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Omid Memarian

Omid Memarian

Posted January 26, 2009 | 12:55 PM (EST)

Obama, Islamic World and Obstacles of "Mutual Respect"


In his inaugural address on January 20, President Barack Obama said, "to the Muslim world, we seek a new way forward based on mutual interest and mutual respect." But, without further defining " mutual respect", how can the President's remark be anything but words or a vague and indefinite platitude?

Early last December, the New York Times reported that President Obama wants to make "a major foreign policy speech from an Islamic capital during his first 100 days in office." These signals to the Muslim world are positive. Yet, Obama faces enormous challenges in imbuing mutual respect into policy shifts, new ways of communicating, and conveying the values of this country's great people and constitution.

President Bush's "war on terror" consists of a long list of issues that damaged the image of the United States in Muslim countries over the past eight years; from his mismanagement of the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, to failed policies that benefited hardliners in Tehran and Washington's impotence in the Middle East peace process, particularly in the major conflicts of 2006 and 2009 between Israel, Hamas and Hezbollah.

Mutual respect is based on mutual understanding and it is imperative that the United States understands the dimension and scope of such damage. Meanwhile, the United Stats that Bush has left behind him is exactly what Robert Baer described to me in an interview recently: "The United States is like a big dinosaur with a very big tail that is going to do a lot of damage."

I recognize that President Obama's executive order to close Guantanamo, as a very positive and symbolically strong message of his intention to bring real change, has been designed to heal its image; that of a country in which torture is legal and innocent people can be imprisoned for years with no real charges, no access to legal procedures and absurd claims and bogus evidence. This image has been perpetuated millions of times in recent years in Muslim countries by their media and has formed a deep hatred against an insensitive, careless and immoral administration, from the streets of Jakarta to Universities in Cairo.

Because of last eight years of policies and acts of aggression Obama has huge hurdles to jump before he can get to establishing mutual respect and mutual understanding. You cannot just declare respect and move on, you must recognize how much damage your predecessor has done.

Closing Guantanamo could be supported by an apology for the harm and misery that thousands of people have gone through; people that hardly can come back to a normal life. President Obama has the capacity, courage, honesty and enormous support from the American people, to prove what happened in those prisons, or mistakes that harmed those people, is not a general pattern in the U.S. politics, but exceptions. He can prove that the United States respects the dignity of "others," regardless of their religion and geography and that the actions of a crazy terrorist group are not a reason for a collective brutal punishment.

President Obama's difficult job to build "mutual respect," starts now; that he should demonstrate what happened to those in detention, the extreme level of mismanagement of the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, the policies that have harmed the Iranian people and strengthened their radical leaders, the missiles that kill Pakistani children and its silence that permitted the death of hundreds of women and children in Gaza, and so on and so forth, are not a part of the American psyche.

In his inaugural address on January 20, President Barack Obama said, "to the Muslim world, we seek a new way forward based on mutual interest and mutual respect." But, without further defining " mutua...
In his inaugural address on January 20, President Barack Obama said, "to the Muslim world, we seek a new way forward based on mutual interest and mutual respect." But, without further defining " mutua...
 
 
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JacksonJones
Absit iniuria verbis!
03:46 PM on 01/27/2009
"a country in which torture is legal and innocent people can be imprisoned for years with no real charges, no access to legal procedures and absurd claims and bogus evidence."

Not for nuthin' (as they say where I grew up), but the above quote pretty much describes all of the members of the Organization of Islamic Countries.
06:58 PM on 01/27/2009
true but it does not make right and the majority on those countries don't support it. the west support the dictators who practice torture.
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JacksonJones
Absit iniuria verbis!
09:21 PM on 01/27/2009
I do not know on what basis you claim that the majorities in those countires don't support it. But even if we accept that as true, the point remains, which is that torture is something that is more the rule than the exception the world over, especially in those parts of the world. It is folly to judge the US to be on par with those places in that respect because of a relatively few breaches of our values by the thankfully gone admin. To be sure, a few is a few too many, and we like to think of ourselves as perfect. But to acknowledge that the Bush Admin. crossed a line, in a very serious way, is not to say that crossing that line is not even given a momentary thought in most parts of the world, including in the OIC states.

And that doesn't even begin to address the myriad other issues that exist in those places with respect to freedom of religion, emancipation of women, freedom of sexual orientation, etc., etc., etc.

I find the supposition that we, the USA, or we, the West, must be perfect in these respects to earn the respect of these countires while they pay no attention to such things whatsoever to be just plain wrong. In other words, when do we require them to respect human rights before they have our respect? Or is the whole thing just a one-way street?
02:01 PM on 01/27/2009
I get it, you are from California and at Berkely so you believe in peace but can we confront reality for a minute . . .

"It was the Supreme Leader's Special Representative though, who put it most graphically and with evident disgust. "Obama's is the hand of Satan in a new sleeve", explained Hossein Shariatmadari. "The Great Satan now has a black face". His words have weight because he speaks for Ayatollah Khamenei, the man who makes the big decisions in Iran"

Here are some pictures from Iran burning Obama's picture just like Bush's:

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/telegraph/multimedia/archive/01243/obama_hatred_1243740c.jpg
04:26 PM on 01/27/2009
you don't throw away the whole grocery because you have some bad apples.

we have to fight this war the smart way... not just dropping bombs on innocent people with the hopes of catching a couple of guys.
10:10 PM on 01/27/2009
Maybe you missed this part:

His words have weight because he speaks for Ayatollah Khamenei, the man who makes the big decisions in Iran.
10:44 AM on 01/27/2009
It takes two or its just BULL. President Obama has been consistent in words and deeds. At this time he is our best hope to get out of this mess. Its has taken years to get into this mess, so lets give him a chance. Its only been a week. You should ask yourself how much could you do in one week. Of course we must have mutual interest and mutual respect if we are going to solve the problems that confront both the Islamic people as well as our nation.

Name one President other than President Obama that has made this kind of effort to reach out to the Islamic people around the world this early in their administration. I would say that he is actually giving respect to them, now we see if they will reciprocate.
10:36 AM on 01/27/2009
As Tilling says "mutual". Reading and listening to ME and Muslim media, there is only hate of the West and most of Western ideals. I find very little respect for anything western. In fact they blame most of the ills in the world on the West, especially the US.
I thnik if you ask westerners about Islam there views are far more positive than Muslims views of the west or western religions.
10:52 AM on 01/27/2009
There in lies the problem. It doesn't matter how much we respect the Islamic world and want to work with them, if they don't respect us it won't work.
11:31 AM on 01/27/2009
The Arabs have a lot of respect for the Americans. The only problem they have is the foreign policy. The main cause of the problem is the conflict in the holy land. If America was even handed, the Arab world would be America's best friend. But instead Israel can't do anything wrong and if a Muslim country is to defend its self it's considered a terrorist. GIVE US A BREAK. If you were to watch Arab television the only difference you would see is the language everything is like the US. Please google OCUPATION101, it's a movie of the middle east. It'll open your eyes. Also 60min on CBS this past Sunday.
10:24 AM on 01/27/2009
One person and one person alone should apologize for Gitmo and all the crap that followed and that is President Bush. This did not happen on President Obama's watch. Instead of apologies, more useless words, he needs to act in a manner which shows empathy and respect for all. Allow him to make his own mistakes and then demand an apology.
09:53 AM on 01/27/2009
And you don't think, closing down Guantanamo, reversing torchure policies, appearing on a major Middle Eastern t.v. station acknowledging that we've made mistakes, extending a hand to all countries, drawing a distinct line between Americans and Terrorists; while at the same time promising to pursue terrorists until they are brought to justice is worthy of someone who's held office for a week??

I suppose your right - what in God's name has he been doing all this time...
09:22 AM on 01/27/2009
Remember, the key word is "mutual." The Muslim world has to understand where our fear-based policies came from--there is very little willingness on that side to explain fatwas, jihads, suicide murders, death to Jews, death to America, and to address those serious and real issues. Education is the key, on BOTH sides. Get the power away from the backwoods clerics who live in the 10th century and keep Cheney and Bush folks away from American policy. And let's ALL talk turkey.
11:39 AM on 01/27/2009
Tilling, it's obvious you don't know much about Muslims. First of all they would never say death to Jews, what they do say is to get rid of the Zionist. If knew your history Jews and Muslims lived side by side for a long time. The problem only started with the Zionist started occupying while displacing hundreds and thousands of the local people. America gives the Zionist 3bln a year to take someone else’s land and make it there own. I'll bet you don't even know what these words mean, fatwas, jihad, and why people would give up there live. When you have a better understanding please reply.
05:31 AM on 01/27/2009
And somehow, you completely ignore the interview President Obama gave, in which he spoke directly to the Muslim world, promising diplomacy over intimidation and an open hand to all but militant extremists. In other words, he did in fact acknowledge the mistakes made by his predecessor, and promise future actions that would prove the United States, and its people, have respect for other ways of life.

Does that mean -- and this is entirely from my perspective -- that we will agree to the marginalization of women and children in your societies? That we will look aside as young girls are mutilated, as women are beaten to death for the crime of being raped, as boys are used as prostitutes, as slavery becomes more common in the middle-classes? No. Your religion, your way of life, are not dependant upon treating women and children as chattel. Without the prop of vicious subjegation and inhumane acts, your societies will be stronger, because they will be supported by those who now wish only to escape -- or survive -- the horror of their lives.

The middle east is about to lose a valuable lever in the us-against-them mentality that our leaders have used against their people. You are going to lose us as a target for hatred. Once you cannot direct the violence that has been incubated outward -- it will turn inward. Unless you protect the less-able of your society, your world will suffer for it. Begin now. Protect your women and
11:08 PM on 01/26/2009
Mr. Memarian, obviously you were unaware that the President intended his first official extended interview to be directed primarily to the Muslim and Arab populations only 6 hours or so after your article. He did not seek forgiveness for this couuntry's last 8 years but what did you think his interview accomplished? I believe that it was "a polite knock on the door" instead of the breaking and entering approach characteristic of his predecessor. What say you?
06:00 PM on 01/26/2009
Industry in the US needs this. US manufacturing is paying this cost, and cannot compete globally with countries who provide universal health care. (Some history, employers came up with the idea of employer paid health insurance to attract employees after WWII. This system worked when labor was organized, but today only about 12% of workers are union. ref. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Bureau of Labor Statistics.)

Administrative costs for private policies range from 15% to 20% - Medicare is about 2%, as high as 5% by some analyses. The margin is not lining the pockets of the average American.

My parents, now on Medicare, say the only change they have seen is that they are not on the phone for hours at a time arguing with broken private insurances companies "customer service".

As for those who rant about, say, the Canadian system: I took a friend to a clinic in Canada and have seen how it works. My Canadian friends think our system is barbaric for a 'civilized' country - and they are NOT coming to the US for treatment or medication. Also, on a trip to Italy, I took an American friend to a clinic for care, and he got treated, including the exam, antibiotic, and pain med, free. He attempted to provide some compensation, but they politely refused (such gracious people).

Accessible medicine, more jobs, a better economy, a healthier nation - where's the downside?