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Patricia G. Mathes

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Fixing Education Starts With Respect

Posted: 11/21/11 06:14 PM ET

Amidst all the calls for reforming our nation's schools, we rarely address the need for respect. In particular respect for teachers. As a nation, we often treat teachers as if they are the culprits for the problems we face in our nation's schools. They are not the culprits, but rather the victims of a system that rarely rewards exemplary teaching and a culture that is often at odds with excellence. Take for instance, the recent report from The Heritage Foundation (American Enterprise Institute, November 1, 2011) which suggests that teachers are significantly over paid. This reports states that teachers have less skill than that of employees of other professions with similar levels of education. Beyond the absurdity of such a statement, this kind of report is symptomatic of a pervasive lack of respect for the teaching profession that permeates our society.

If we, as a nation, want to truly improve the quality of education in our nation, then we must start by giving the profession of teaching the respect it deserves. We bemoan the fact that we have lost our footing in international comparisons to countries like Finland. However, in Finland, being a teacher is as valued as being a doctor or lawyer. Only 1 in 10 applicants to teacher training programs is actually accepted, and the teacher training process is rigorous. Further, teachers are brought into the profession through a process of mentoring until expertise is established. Such a system recognizes the multifaceted nature of good teaching. Beyond deep content knowledge, teachers have to be able to arrange the learning environment in limited space to facilitate differentiated learning opportunities; have the charisma and energy to maintain the attention and engagement of groups of children for hours on end; the ability to multitask and transition from task to task all day long; as well as manage the behavior of groups of children, many of whom do not really want to be there, do not speak English well, have learning difficulties, or have attention disorders. Anyone who is a parent can appreciate the difficulty of maintaining the attention and managing the behavior of children at any age. Now imagine doing this all day long with groups of 20 to 30 or more students. Perhaps we should add bravery to the list of attributes required of teachers.

Given the significant challenges faced by every teacher every day, we must recognize that truly effective teaching requires high levels of expertise. This expertise is not a naturally occurring phenomenon. This expertise in learned. However, our system allows teachers few opportunities to build this expertise. In our current system, once teachers achieve certification, they are placed in classrooms where they work mostly in isolation for the rest of their careers. I ask you, would you let a surgeon operate on you who had only learned how to be a surgeon by learning about it in a class, without support beyond medical school? I think not. But this is exactly what we do to teachers. In places like Finland, teachers receive ongoing coaching for up to 5 years after initial certification.

While I applaud accountability for our schools, it is simply not fair to hold teachers accountable for raising test scores without giving them support they need to improve their practice. In my experiences as a teacher and working with hundreds of teachers over the past 25 years, I can attest that teachers want to teach well, they want to do what is right for our children, but they may not possess the expertise they need to achieve these goals. This is not their fault. It is our fault. As a society, surely we value our children enough to respect the profession of teaching and provide our teachers the ongoing supports they need to become the most expert teachers in the world.

Patricia Mathes is Texas Instruments Chair of Evidence Based Education and Director of the Institute for Evidence Based Education at Southern Methodist University

 
 
 
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08:24 AM on 12/02/2011
Hooray Patricia! My two favorite points:

1) Finland: "Only 1 in 10 applicants to teacher training programs is actually accepted, and the teacher training process is rigorous. Further, teachers are brought into the profession through a process of mentoring until expertise is established. Such a system recognizes the multifaceted nature of good teaching."

2) "While I applaud accountability for our schools, it is simply not fair to hold teachers accountable for raising test scores without giving them support they need to improve their practice."

Exactly. Enough already with the silver bullets, raging rhetoric, and scapegoating. Time to recognize the "multifaceted nature of good teaching," to roll up our sleeves and dig into our pockets, and to give educators the support needed to improve the practice of teaching. The future of our country is at stake. Nothing less.
09:00 PM on 11/23/2011
It's not always the home life or lack of parent involvement in a childs education.
01:12 PM on 11/22/2011
Parental involvement in the class room is the missing link to under-achieving education. If the parents were required to assist in the class room several days a month they would soon realize that taking care of more than 20 children is one hellava tough job. Teachers have to navigate through dysfunctional children who emanate from dysfuctional family life in order to accomplish their teaching tasks to the entire class. This my friends is a monumental task. Think bout it. A teacher has to be the child's caring mom away from home, the teacher of morality and social values, the police-person at recess time and in the halls. And a few years ago the moral majority (which is neither) wanted them to teach religion and prayer. Absurd!

No teacher I know works less than 60 hours each week.And when you break down their annual salary into hourly pay it isn't equal to what garbage collectors make in NYC. AND REMEMBER THEY TAKE CARE OF OUR MOST IMPORTANT RESOURCE, OUR CHILDREN. How honorable is that and how much respect does that show for our teachers?

What the Right Wing quacks don't understand is that they must base their decision-making process in life on Facts and not not on Beliefs.

Every child is important. Every parent must be important. And Every teacher is a facilitatior of a diverse child population and values, and idiosyncracies that the parents have have produce.

The teacher has a difficult job! Realize it!
11:31 AM on 11/22/2011
Once people realize that education is a collaborative effort (teachers, administrators, the community, parents and the students themselves) and our politicians (most of whom are NOT educators) actually listen to those in the field, then we can work on the issues such as the ones mention in this article and many more (I'd list them but there's too many). Just because you were a student in school at one time or another doesn't make you an expert.

Teachers need to be held accountable for what goes on in the classroom in terms of the material they're teaching, how they are presenting it and the kinds of assessments students are getting but simply blaming them for everything going on will not solve anything. There's so many issues beyond the classroom (socio-economic status, home life, jobs, etc) that will effect a student's performance in the class and on tests and how can teachers be blamed for those things. Its not right. We need to find a way to work on those issues in the home.
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mlaiuppa
Pres. Sarcasm Society. Like we need your approval.
01:50 AM on 11/22/2011
The teaching profession must be devalued and disrespected in order to justify abolishing the current system and replacing teachers with less educated, at will, hourly employees so the private, for profit educorporationss will be able to reap their profits.

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