iPhone app iPad app Android phone app Android tablet app More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Paul Helmke

Paul Helmke

Posted: January 8, 2011 05:21 PM

Being the target of violence has always been a risk for those in public office in this country. The organization I head, the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence, is named after an individual, Jim Brady, who was shot and seriously injured nearly 30 years ago while serving as President Reagan's Press Secretary. During my first month as mayor of Fort Wayne, Indiana, I started receiving death threats which my Police Department considered to be very credible. Too many public officials have been killed and injured in this country in my lifetime -- nearly all of them by guns.

I first met Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords shortly after her election in 2006. All who met her felt that she had the potential to go far in politics and government. Our hearts and prayers go out to her for a successful recovery, and to the families of the Federal Judge, the young child, the District Director for the Congresswoman and the others killed and injured at the Tuscon grocery store today.

While we are all still learning details about this shooting, and particularly the 22-year old responsible for this horrendous act, we should find it unacceptable that when Americans and our elected leaders are assembling in public places, their lives are at risk from gun violence.

We also are deeply concerned about the heated political rhetoric that escalates debates and controversies, and sometimes makes it seem as if violence is an acceptable response to honest disagreements. Shortly after President Obama took office, the head of the NRA crowed that "the guys with the guns make the rules;" participants in Congressional forums and Presidential events started carrying guns in public; and then, just last year a candidate for U.S. Senate said the citizens unhappy with elections results should consider exercising their "Second Amendment remedies" and Sarah Palin used gun "target" metaphors encouraging voters to defeat Rep. Giffords and others.

We, as Americans, can and should do more to restore civility to our political discourse. And we can and should do more to address the easy access to high-powered guns that make it too easy for dangerous and irresponsible people to disrupt and destroy the lives of innocent Americans, and political leaders who are simply trying to serve their communities and our country.

 
Being the target of violence has always been a risk for those in public office in this country. The organization I head, the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence, is named after an individual, Jim B...
Being the target of violence has always been a risk for those in public office in this country. The organization I head, the Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun Violence, is named after an individual, Jim B...
 
 
  • Comments
  • 812
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Highlights
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2 3 4 5  Next ›  Last »  (7 total)
11:05 AM on 01/14/2011
It seems this isn't working out like you planned?
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DaveNYC
06:35 PM on 01/10/2011
I very much doubt that "restoring civility to our political discourse" has any causal connection to this shooting at all. There are over 300 million Americans who were not compelled to go out and shoot a Congresswoman after the most recent election. It appears far, far more plausible that the "cause" was the shooter's obviously delusional mental health condition.

The place where we could use some civility in our political discourse is gun control. The problem is that issues are not being articulated civilly -- they are being articulated as (loaded) statements of moral position. Mr. Helmke broadly associates the NRA, Sharron Angle, and people showing up at rallies with guns, and then tries to tie the three with the shooter, ending with a vague plea to "address the easy access to high-powered guns" in some undisclosed way. A civil discourse would identify specific social harms and potential responses, rather than simply drawing (perceived) associations between "types" of people and opposing political views. (Now to be fair, I can find pleny of un-civil discourse from the other side of the fence scrolling down through the comments . . .)

Bringing civility into the gun discourse ought to begin with a re-framing of the issue -- it is not about whether people "like" or "dislike" guns. Gun control laws need to be tailored to address specific societal issues, rather than to address moralistic views about whether people "should" or "should not" own guns.
02:50 PM on 01/10/2011
Gun control topics have been on-going for years. High powered vs low powered. Long barreled vs short. High capacity vs low. They will never go away, nor can they truly be controlled. Below is a quote from an artice about the AK47.

FP: You write that the United States had the "most puzzling reaction" of any country to the Kalashnikov. Why was it that we alone failed to grasp the significance of the rifle, when everyone else did?

CC: There was a romance in the American military with the idea of the frontier marksman, and it manifested itself in the institutional idea of the far-shooting, eagle-eyed American grunt. So along comes the idea of a lower-powered rifle, with a shorter barrel, that fires automatically -- three traits that make it less accurate, especially at medium and long range. This was the AK-47. It was early in the Cold War. The two sides were making choices about how to arm themselves. The Pentagon took stock of the AK-47 and all but sneered. It did not even classify the AK-47 as a rifle. Traditionalists advocated a heavier rifle that fired a more powerful round. The M-14 was designed, developed, and fielded. When the two rifles met in Vietnam, the Pentagon realized its mistake.

Taken from http://www.foreignpolicy.com/articles/2010/10/15/from_russia_with_blood?page=full for those who demand to know sources.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
SouPro
Southern. Progressive.
09:25 AM on 01/11/2011
AK's in the US market today are semi-automatic and I'm not sure I would call them low-powered the initial aversion was to the small size of the 7.62x39 compared to contemporary battlefield calibers.

I don't think the aversion was uniquely American either. For most of the history of firearms, the heavier the shot and the longer the barrel the longer and faster it went. There was a lag in the transformation to smaller calibers as the increase in technology was at odds with conventional wisdom. This was not just an American problem, several other countries developed their own modern rifles with heavier calibers before resigning to smaller cartridges.
11:45 AM on 01/21/2011
They are low-powered compared to something like a .30-06 deer rifle. 7.62x39mm is the least powerful of all common .30 caliber rifle cartridges, with the exception of .30 Carbine if you consider it a rifle round rather than a glorified pistol cartridge.

"Relatively low powered" would be accurate, when comparing to other centerfire rifles (it is less powerful than even .30-30, after all), but on an absolute scale "intermediate powered" would be probably the best descriptor.

7.62x39mm was designed to exactly split the difference between the little 7.62x25mm pistol cartridge (7.62 Tokarev) fired by the PPSh-41, and the 7.62x54R full-power rifle cartridge fired by the Mosin-Nagant bolt-action rifle and the DP/DPM LMG.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
glockman
11:16 AM on 01/10/2011
"Giffords Shooting Is an American Tragedy We Need to Urgently Address"

I think you mean exploit.
12:06 AM on 01/13/2011
For the Brady Campaign--exploit is truly the correct term
11:10 AM on 01/10/2011
What if a legally-licensed concealed carry permit holder was in the crowd that day and was armed...how quickly do you think s/he could have diffused the situation?
How many lives could have been saved (or would you rather have waited for the police to finally show up)?

When seconds count the police are only minutes away.
photo
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
FZliveson
Beating the Conundrum
11:51 AM on 01/10/2011
One of the people literally sitting on the gunman was carrying. He said he arrived, in seconds, to find the woman having wrestled the second 30-round clip away and he jumped onto the assailant and held him down until the law enforcements arrived.
03:11 PM on 01/12/2011
Correct. He got there too late for his gun to be of any use and as a responsible gun owner never drew it.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AmosKnows
Educating The American Idol Masses
03:09 AM on 01/10/2011
I'm against any kind of violence as a means toward change but if you want to put civility back in to the political discourse how about the representatives in the government actually represent the people instead of big oil, the multi-national corporations and the bankers?
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
10:54 AM on 01/10/2011
Very true. When you leave the peasants no other choice than picking up their pitchforks in anger, violence will follow.
07:07 PM on 01/10/2011
HA pitchforks!
good show
01:09 AM on 01/10/2011
I’d like to publicly thank one of the heroes, Joe Zamudio.

If you don’t know who that is, and why I’m thanking that hero:
(You can verify at YouTube, CNN, azcentral.com or the Dateline interview

Joe Zamudio held down the shooting suspect, and secured the gun. (looks to be a young college-aged fellow)

Dateline: (available at msnbc video “Is Congress’ heated rhetoric responsible?”
at 2:56 to 3:36
I had my hand on my gun, but I didn’t pull it out
“You never drew your gun?”
No, I didn’t need to.

azcentral:
Four people instrumental in disarming Arizona shooting suspect
“Patricia Maisch, Roger Salzgeber, Bill Badger and Joseph Zamudio.”

Youtube:
Shooting witness What I saw – Joe Zamudio – CNN video

On behalf of all affected by this:
Thank you Joe for mitigating the potential damage that the shooter could have caused.
oilfield
large employer per obamacare
12:07 AM on 01/10/2011
one of the articles is how some of the congressfolks are going to start carrying firearms and are encouraging their staff to get their conceal carry permits. why would the special folks be the only ones to do so? crazy's dont limit their wrath to political folks. i have had my conceal carry permit for a few years and feel a lot better in some of the neighborhoods i have to travel.
12:32 AM on 01/10/2011
I agree, taking an active roll in your own personal safety is something all Americans should strive to do.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
danielboone
02:37 AM on 01/10/2011
Hear Hear!
hagenjr
Shovel ready freeborn son of the Republic
11:24 PM on 01/09/2011
we should also limit cars to 10 miles per gallon and keep the fuel tanks smaller then 5 gallons as a means to limit polution.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
BlueOnBlue
We're in this together
11:33 PM on 01/09/2011
I have yet to see a car which can kill me from hundreds of yards away.
hagenjr
Shovel ready freeborn son of the Republic
11:38 PM on 01/09/2011
poor analogy.

100yds for a car is just a running start.
hagenjr
Shovel ready freeborn son of the Republic
11:42 PM on 01/09/2011
the effective firing range of a glock19 is < 60 yds.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
Roger
Better dead than red (state)
10:01 AM on 01/10/2011
Ridiculous pointless analagy. Not even worth debating among rational people.
photo
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
FZliveson
Beating the Conundrum
10:13 PM on 01/09/2011
Dear Mr. Author,
Please define "high powered guns."
Even the smallest pistols (.22 or .25 caliber) can be lethal in many instances.
I would say 99.999% of the nation is in agreement that we want to reduce the risk of firearm violence.
There are plenty of laws on the books and they are being well enforced.
What really and truly do you suggest? The complete banning of guns will only take the innocent law-abiding citizens out of the arms possession and will leave the criminal element with their guns.

What really do you suggest?
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
Roger
Better dead than red (state)
10:02 AM on 01/10/2011
I dont know about him, bur reasonable people suggest the following:
Outlawing semi-automatic and automatic weapons. Period.
Background checks on everyone.
photo
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
Dimensio
I just don't know what went wrong!
11:09 AM on 01/10/2011
Prohibiting civilian ownership of a significant percentage of civilian owned firearms is not "reasonable".
photo
Old Jarhead
F-4. The triumph of thrust over aerodynamics
11:14 AM on 01/10/2011
What is reasonable about outlawing semi automatic firearms? The technology is well over 100 years old.
09:16 PM on 01/09/2011
Usually I don't get into gun control discussions on the net for obvious reasons, but I'll bite.

Drugs, alcohol, and firearms have some things in common in the US. In a nutshell:

* federal & state governments have been trying to control them for a very long time, with varying degrees of (un)success

* if something is "banned" that a certain portion of the public wants, be they minors, criminal gangs, folks that like to dance & party, or just most of the general public (in the case of prohibition), a tremendously lucrative black market develops, over which the government has no control or oversight & receives no tax revenue.

* the only proven ways to remedy the problem are to repeal the ban & sensibly regulate legitimate trade in the product, and/or make it no longer financially lucrative for the underground contraband market to continue (in the case of prohibition, it was repealed not because the public wanted it to be but because the criminal element making & moving the liquor was beyond government control).

In the case of gun control, there is a vast black market for guns bought by "clean" middlemen from shady FFL dealers & sold to criminals at tremendous markup. The Washington Post has an excellent series on this, the actions the BATF is taking, and how their hands are often tied by the NRA: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/special/nation/guns/
Anyone wanting to know what is really being done about the problem would do well to read it.
12:17 AM on 01/10/2011
This is AWESOME! Do you know how brutal the BATFE is to gun dealers? There are folks who have lost their licenses because on background check forms they put "Y" instead of "Yes" or "AVE" instead of "Avenue" for an address. I know of no "Shady FFL's", if there are some, they don't stay in business long. As for the "Clean middle man" theory, I am sure there are a few of those, but those "Middle men" are committing a CRIME, this would not be the fault of the dealer, unless they knowingly collude with the buyer, again, remotely possible, but highly unlikely. The NRA has nothing to do with the BATFE, they've been trying to get rid of and get oversight on the NRA for sometime now to no avail. The BATFE is a rouge agency with little or no oversight.

The key here is you are talking about regulating a RIGHT, just like free speach, it needs to be taken up on an amendment level if you think the Constitution is out of line, or you start getting people wanting to regulate free speach, like guns.
08:39 PM on 01/11/2011
In the Post series I mentioned, specifically these articles:
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/11/20/AR2010112002865.html
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/10/25/AR2010102505823.html
most of the stats you request and points you bring up are addressed:

* as you point out, a lot of FFLs are needlessly harassed or even shut down for using abbreviations on forms or other simple clerical errors.
* the vast majority of FFLs are honest businesspeople. The article shows that thousands of legally purchased guns used in DC-area crimes come from a handful (less than 10) of stores on the east coast.
photo
madinpahuff
Domari Nolo
12:06 PM on 01/12/2011
Fan #2. Great point about our Constitution.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
danielboone
02:59 AM on 01/10/2011
How can I a member of the NRA tie the hands of federal agents. They run the country and usually do what they please.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tc399
Your personal Eschatologist.
09:01 PM on 01/09/2011
So....how many civilians were killed in Afghanistan today by our troops? No one cares.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
danielboone
02:56 AM on 01/10/2011
Say What?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tulsey
I was Bill Hicks.
08:52 PM on 01/09/2011
Since control obviously doesn't work, abolish traffic signals. Right of way to be determined by caliber.
08:56 PM on 01/09/2011
I dunno... the plant in San Antonio does a wonderful job armor plating vehicles which negates your theory. Then again, most of those vehicles go to mexico.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tulsey
I was Bill Hicks.
09:14 PM on 01/09/2011
Follow the money Senoir.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tc399
Your personal Eschatologist.
09:06 PM on 01/09/2011
Since a million people are killed in the US every year IN HOSPITALS by simple medical medical mistakes and infection....and more are killed from falls (the PRIMARY reason for ER visits) than firearms...and the number ONE danger to American Children is home fires...

We should abolish traffic signals? Traffic signals are like laws against murder. Criminals don't care what the law says. Blaming guns for crime is like blaming pencils for mis-spelled words.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tulsey
I was Bill Hicks.
09:17 PM on 01/09/2011
Abolish germs, gravity and fire. Few pencil pushers dead from lead poisoning.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
Roger
Better dead than red (state)
10:05 AM on 01/10/2011
Yet another pointless argument. We can easily and effectively ban certain of the most lethal weapons and still hold true to the second amendment. It's just a matter of standing up to the NRA and their deluded members.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tulsey
I was Bill Hicks.
08:40 PM on 01/09/2011
Demand that violence be stopped, by any means necessary. Ask questions later.
12:44 AM on 01/10/2011
if someone ever tries to rob, beat or rape you, demand that they stop. let me know how that works for you. BTW the way tostop violence is with equally violand loves onesent force. that's why cops carry guns, so do people who take responsibilty for the safety of themselves and others
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tulsey
I was Bill Hicks.
02:14 AM on 01/10/2011
Not sure if "violand loves oneset force" is the answer, but it sure sounds impressive, Personal responsibility is so twentieth century. Taking it on for others ominous.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
Roger
Better dead than red (state)
10:06 AM on 01/10/2011
Same old tired, nonsense argument. LEt's all carry nuclear weapons folks!
08:18 PM on 01/09/2011
Regarding the Glock 19, it's not an assault weapon, it's a handgun, & the 9mm chambering used by Mr. Loughner is not a particularly powerful one. Rather, he likely selected it based it being one of the most common & least expensive types of handgun ammunition. Indeed, Rep. Giffords, now fighting for her life, would almost certainly have died instantly had the assasin used a weapon & ammunition normally used for hunting or law enforcement.

Both the anti-gun & pro-gun lobbies in the US wield an immense amount of political power and the resulting battle over the last 40 years has made an absolute mess of the political landscape, to the point where a Glock pistol is considered by certain journalists to be "an assault weapon, a... semi-automatic pistol, with an extended magazine... illegal to sell in the US... under the Federal Assault Weapons Ban". This statement is simply incorrect.

I encourage journalists commenting on firearms to watch this video made by a law-enforcement officer explaining the differences between assault weapons and semi-automatic firearms: http://bit.ly/fG9PsL

Personally, I find Arizona's lax firearms legislation appalling. Did anyone notice that the suspect was not changed with any gun crimes, although he was clearly carrying a concealed firearm? Arizona nullified the requirement for a CCW (which requires hours of training and a good score before being granted) 6 months ago, allowing anyone to legally carry loaded concealed firearms. Including into venues that serve alcohol.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tc399
Your personal Eschatologist.
08:43 PM on 01/09/2011
Then you probably need to Live in New York City.
09:24 PM on 01/09/2011
> Then you probably need to Live in New York City.

eh? I said appalling, not appealing...
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tulsey
I was Bill Hicks.
08:43 PM on 01/09/2011
In repealing the CCW permit requirement Arizona has certainly helped get government off the backs of the targets, I mean people.