Paul Loeb

Paul Loeb

Posted: March 9, 2010 05:55 PM

How The Democrats Can Reclaim the Youth Vote

What's Your Reaction:

If the Democrats don't get the youth vote, they're toast. That happened in Virginia, New Jersey, and Massachusetts, where young Obama voters stayed home in droves. It's an ugly conceivable future portended by a new Harvard poll that shows forty-one percent of young Republicans planning on voting in November, compared to 35 percent of young Democrats and 13 percent of independents. A recent Pew poll showed a similarly disturbing pattern: Young voters still prefer the Democrats, but their margin is slipping and their enthusiasm level is worse.

Some reasons and some solutions:

The Democrats need to tackle youth joblessness. They've passed important changes in student financial aid, like income-contingent loan repayment. Most students and recent students don't know about them, and they need to. But with youth unemployment at near-record levels, it's understandable that young men and women would feel angry and frustrated. If the Democrats want to keep this generation, they need to pass major jobs bills, probably through reconciliation, since the Republicans seem to be only too eager to leave young voters demoralized and unemployed. It would be nice if the Obama administration were leading on this more strongly, but since aren't leading strongly enough, the push to make jobs the top priority has to come from the grassroots. This happened in the 1930s under Roosevelt. Seventy-five years later, I can visit a Works Progress Administration-created library or go for a run on a Works Progress Administration-created boardwalk, and reap the benefits of programs that also gave millions of people desperately needed jobs. We need to make equivalent investments now, targeted at those who need jobs the most.

Dashed hopes also matter. Politics may be the art of compromise, but from health care to Guantanamo to Afghanistan and the bank bailouts, the compromises of the Obama administration have added up to belie the image of a candidacy of change. To reverse this trend, the administration needs to stand up more strongly, and with less apology and with less apology and deference toward those who have no interest in solutions, on all the other issues that matter.

But we need more than specific programs or even Presidential initiatives. We need to give people a renewed sense of why involvement matters. Absent a sense of how social change has occurred in the past and can again, it's tempting to give up when you've barely begun, all the more in an instant attention and instant gratification culture. Given that few of us know the stories of how previous citizen activists persisted and prevailed, it's understandable that many who were acting so passionately just over a year ago feel adrift and unable to make an impact. That's true of more experienced activists, but it's particularly true of those for whom the Obama campaign was first step into trying to create a more humane common future. Those of us who've been involved longer (including veteran youth activists) need to offer this perspective, to help those more recently involved avoid cynical resignation and withdrawal.

We need these lapsed activists and particularly lapsed youth activists, because they're the ones who will reach out to their peers. During the 2008 election, you could go anywhere in battleground states and find efforts to engage young voters. In the Virginia, New Jersey and Massachusetts elections, the campaigns largely ignored them and the parallel independent efforts that might have filled the gap didn't exist. Without being reached by these more personal approaches, young voters were left more isolated, more readily manipulated by 30-second ads, and more likely to simply stay home. As I explore in my Soul of a Citizen book, change works best when people approach those they already know, within familiar contexts. And when campaigns, movements, and their supporters reach out in ways that offer a chance for genuine dialogue. Some of this can be through social media--we need the texting, Facebooking, and other networking that helped the Obama campaign bloom. But these approaches work best when complemented by more visible public actions and more direct personal dialogue. If we're going to enlist those who once acted and speak to their legitimate discontents, we're going to need to recreate this one-on-one reach, and begin to recreate it now, not just in the last two weeks of the campaigns.

As the recent surveys imply, the stakes in this are huge--not just for now or for November, but for the ongoing allegiance and participation levels of a generation. Whether citizen activists can help the Obama administration and the Democrats reengage those who carried them to victory in 08 will shape American politics not just in the coming year, but for decades to come. The Obama administration can play a critical role in demanding action on issues that affect young voters' lives. The Congress can use all available options, including Reconciliation, to pass them. But it's up to the rest of us to offer the examples of connection, context, and continued commitment.

Paul Rogat Loeb is the author of Soul of a Citizen: Living with Conviction in Challenging Times, whose wholly updated new edition will be released March 30, of The Impossible Will Take a Little While: A Citizen's Guide to Hope in a Time of Fear, named the #3 political book of 2004 by the History Channel and the American Book Association, and of Generation at the Crossroads: Apathy and Action on the American Campus. See www.soulofacitizen.org To receive his articles directly email sympa@lists.groundwire.org with the subject line: subscribe paulloeb-articles. To sign up for the weekly excerpts of Soul that HuffPo will be running on the book page each Thursday visit www.huffingtonpost.com/paul-loeb


 

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Kelly L White   12:08 PM on 3/12/2010
You know, I'm a legalization activist for marijuana, and I speak out for harm reduction policies for other drugs. We include a LOT of young people and he really let them down with his little joking quip about the results on change.org. Marijuana legalization is consistently the most asked question.

They started turning away there, just one more politician that said it to get into office then forgot about them. He smoked the stuff himself, he knows the lies are lies, and still, he condones the arrest of Americans for what are, exclusively, political reasons. Hypocrisy is a great turn off when you are filled with the fire and idealistic fervor of youth.

Why, just this week a man got 35 years in prison in taxes, for possession of pot. The prosecutor asked for 99 years- for a fifty four year old man.

Cruel, inhumane and sadly too usual a punishment.

Federally condoned.

His name is Henry Walter Wooten.

If you wish, you can help him out here.

http://war.change.org/actions/view/free_henry­_walter_wo­oten
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sdiaz   09:17 AM on 3/11/2010
how about NOT letting the studen reform bill die?
The one piece of legislation intended to help america's youth and reinvest in our education is being stomped on. at the same time young people are being forced to buy obscenely expensive health insurance with being offered any options.

democrats are losing the youth and losing fast.
they've already lost me.
DUSAA-1775   11:37 AM on 3/10/2010
another way for the Dem party to solidify the youth vote is to come up with a way that they youth can be forced into buying expensive insurance that they do not want....and if they do not bow down to the force of government, then hit them with fines and possible jail time. That should endear them for quite a long time.
robbcoffee   08:50 AM on 3/10/2010
I think the youth vote thing is just one more overlearned campaign lesson. Should the Democrats work to get the youth more involved? Yes. But they should be working to get everyone involved.
The only reason Republicans win is because the blocs that favor Democrats don't show up. For young voters this is often because they don't see voting as making enough difference to justify... not playing video games? What? The young voters tend to be one of the more privileged groups who are liberal... and, sadly, many of them will not be liberal when they finally do have their careers established. See all those Tea Partiers? They used to be hippies (that paints an ugly picture, doesn't it?).
Democrats can't focus so much on the youth, despite the fact that their being a more mobile group makes them just a case of motivating, that they lose focus on other important demographics that don't make it to the polls: the poor, the disabled, underprivileged minorities... We need them too and need to stay focused on ways not only to make voting more appealing to them- but more possible!
The youth are disappointed due to soaring expectations. Another big attempt to push their expectations up will make the disaster greater. Perhaps we should focus more on the battle between the attainable and the alternatives, rather than feeding naive ideas of rapid reform... Otherwise these hippies are going to be yuppies in a couple decades.
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Paul Loeb   11:24 AM on 3/10/2010
I agree that the Democrats need to be reaching out far more broadly, to everyone, but especially to those who didn't usually vote, but who turned out.

I actually don't think it's correct, however that the Tea Partiers were ex-hippies, and certainly not ex-liberal or leftist activists. I've heard a few pundits assume that, but I've seen not a shred of evidence in those who've been interviewe3d.
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tropkins   07:44 AM on 3/10/2010
Good Luck Reclaiming the Trust and Support of any americans... Dems and Reps alike...
We as the youth and Future of this country DO NOT WANT TO BE SADDLED WITH YOUR DEBT
AND RECKLESS SPENDING AND DESTRUCTION OF THE ECONOMY
BOTH PARTIES ARE GUILTY OF THIS...
AND BOTH PARTIES SHOULD BE HELD LEGALLY ACCOUNTABLE..
ITS TREASON... NO MATTER HOW YOU SLICE IT....
BOTH PARTIES HAVE BETRAYED US
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Incorrect Assumptions   05:59 AM on 3/10/2010
Since it is now clear that Obama and the DEMS have simply joined the GOP serving the interests of Goldman Sachs and a few others with a near complete disregard for the public interest, is it any wonder the youth vote and the left are deflated and abandoning them? Duh!!

Oh my, how dumb the phrase "Change you can believe it" sounds now....

Those that defend Obama considering his near complete failure at leading a nation in crisis, deserve what "we" get. His failures stupefy one's imagination and seem completely "on-purpose". He has destroyed the belief that real progress can happen which is worse than Bush when at least we thought we had an alternative. I conclude he is a fake president and DEMS are for the most part GOP-lite.

With DEMS like these who needs republicans? The Obama presidency has proven our country has been taken from us and we are now a plutocracy. It seems that somehow we require a 3rd party as the only way to rid ourselves from DEM/GOP corporatist party.
Countess   09:01 PM on 3/09/2010
The democrats must show they really care about issues enough to be willing to fight for what is right and not compromise their principles to death or bargain away people's rights and caving in to wall street and the wealthy class. Stand up you weaklings!
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BillZBubb   08:51 PM on 3/09/2010
After this past year, who will believe the Democrats when they claim they will change things for the better? Obama and the rest of the Democrats have squandered a once in lifetime opportunity to energize and hold onto a whole generation of voters.

The thin gruel they are offering up like an insurance industry friendly, watered down health care bill won't excite anyone. How a Democratic president utterly failed to get a serious, major jobs bill passed NO MATTER WHAT THE RIGHT WING SAID is astounding.
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ECBA88   07:25 PM on 3/09/2010
Oafishcad is right, the Democrats demoralize young people by refusing to stand up for their values and make sure they get enacted in the majority, by any means necessary. That's what we elected them to do, and we as a generation are entirely too used to instant gratification to appreciate being told it can't be done. We aren't voting Republican--in fact, in Massachusetts this winter, the youth vote went 2:1 to Martha Coakley, the highest of any age bracket. Many of us are left of where the Democratic Party is, and see no way to convince them they need to work for our votes than to stay home when they ignore us. I heard Obama's proposals in the State of the Union for helping with student loans, and I'll happily support any politician who helps make those become reality. I would also appreciate some indication that the Obama administration is aware of the issues facing people like me planning to enter the job market this summer after completing college--neither party really seems to care much whether I have a job after graduation.

Honestly, the health care bill has only hurt the Democrats as far as most young people are concerned. We want to see more--a public option would be plenty, we know the country isn't ready for single payer--and as young, predominantly healthy people with little use for health insurance and little hope to get it subsidized, we stand to lose the most from a mandate.
oafishcad   06:42 PM on 3/09/2010
The best way for Democrats to get renewed interest by anyone, not just the youth vote, is to grow a pair. Quit compromising away every Democratic ideal as though it's meaningless. Stop giving Conservative proven failure equal weight as though it wasn't a proven failure. (deregulation lawlessness and tax cuts for the wealthy-the things that almost destroyed America). Stand up instead of standing aside. Quit letting what's wrong win over what's right because it's easier politically. I give both time and money to the Democratic party, and I would love to beeeotch slap most of the sorry excuses for Democrats back into the Democratic Party from which they've strayed.
biancardi   07:14 PM on 3/09/2010
fanned
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Paul Loeb   07:16 PM on 3/09/2010
Completely agreed. It's a huge part of the general demoralization--which begins to lift when you get developments like the resurgent push for the public option.
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ouroborous   08:32 PM on 3/09/2010
It would lift more if it wasn't just a "push" for the public option.
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SaquaroSue   07:22 PM on 3/09/2010
Fanned. I couldn't agree more. How excited am I supposed to get about theoretical Democrats that are barely distinguishable from Republicans in practice?

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