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Paul Brandeis Raushenbush

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Reacting Faithfully to the Colorado Shootings

Posted: 07/20/2012 3:11 pm

The first reaction to a tragedy such as the horrific shooting in Colorado is a sickness to the stomach and disbelief, followed by a breaking of the heart as we hear the stories and see the faces of the family and loved ones of those who died. And then we move to the question of why.

And if we are gentle, and if we are kind, and if we are wise -- we pause there and do not answer too quickly. We stay with the pain and the tears and the terror and in response offer compassion, prayers, thoughts and demonstrate a willingness to be supportive and loving in any way we can.

The faithful response is to hold a vigil.

The reason why it is so important stay silent and be still in the immediate aftermath of tragedy is that if we respond or answer too soon we do not honor those victims who have died, and those who continue to suffer. Instead, our reactions serve the idols of our own agendas and ideas. Our reactions become about us and our egos, and only serve to distract away from the real work of compassion.

Religious people naturally wonder why God would let such a horrible shooting of movie goers happen. While the question of why is almost unavoidable for those who believe in God, any theological answer that we provide will be our own fabrication and deeply rooted in our own biases.

A textbook example of this was the auto-react of Rep. Gohmert of Texas who insisted on the radio that the shootings are the result of "ongoing attacks on Judeo-Christian Beliefs":

"People say ... where was God in all of this? We've threatened high school graduation participations, if they use God's name, they're going to be jailed ... I mean that kind of stuff. Where was God? What have we done with God? We don't want him around. I kind of like his protective hand being present."

Rep. Gohmert would do well to be silent on the question of why. He should hold vigil and study the book of Job in which all of Job's friends react to his suffering by trying to say why all the bad things are happening to him. None of which turn out to be true. The lesson of Job is that we cannot know why bad things happen to good people and we should not pretend to have the answers.

A much better approach was taken by Gov. Romney and President Obama who offered prayers and even silence in their speeches today. They took a break from politicking and encouraged all of us to take time to cherish and love those who are near to us while extending our thoughts and prayers to all those in Colorado.

In his book "When Bad Things Happen to Good People," Harold Kushner offers one response that is worth considering today:

If the death and suffering of someone we love, or tragic events make us bitter, jealous, against all religion, and incapable of happiness, we turn the persons who died into one of the "devil's martyrs." If suffering and death brings us to explore the limits of our capacity for strength, love and cheerfulness, if it leads us to discover sources of consolation we never knew before, then we make the person or event into a witness for the affirmation of life rather than its rejection.

Tonight there will be prayer vigils in Aurora. The root of the word "vigil" is wakefulness. May all of us hold vigil today and be awake to loss of life and the suffering of those who survived.

Let us show our faithfulness by the compassion and love we offer to one another, even as we struggle with meaning and for hope in this fragile and violent world.

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The first reaction to a tragedy such as the horrific shooting in Colorado is a sickness to the stomach and disbelief, followed by a breaking of the heart as we hear the stories and see the faces of th...
The first reaction to a tragedy such as the horrific shooting in Colorado is a sickness to the stomach and disbelief, followed by a breaking of the heart as we hear the stories and see the faces of th...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Claude Hosch
A single bracelet does not jingle
10:10 PM on 07/29/2012
Good article.

The Colorado shooting is tragic; but it is also an opportunity to reach within and be more of ourselves.

I lost a brother 02/19/12, and another 03/04/12. I found strength in being what their daughters needed at any given time. During my sadness I remembered the strength they expected of me in life, and felt it a dishonor to be otherwise.
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05:48 PM on 07/27/2012
"The lesson of Job is that we cannot know why bad things happen to good people and we should not pretend to have the answers." You also say post-tragedy is an excellent time to be quiet.
I call BS to both statements.
Science, physics, reality and common sense answer all the questions we can ask. Religious leaders know that if we seriously ponder any religious 'mystery' for 15 minutes we'll drop religion like a live grenade and run in the opposite direction: towards sanity, towards reality.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Brooke123456
God is ....(fill in the blank how you like)
09:38 AM on 07/27/2012
I cannot even describe my disgust with this article.
It demonstrates sooo clearly the problem with religion and faith, I don't even know where to begin?
It is just nonsense and covered in boring platitudes that don't do anything except make the practictioner "feel" better.
Look, I guy who has some kind of issue with something, went way outside societies rule and killed a bunch of people. He did so with guns.
This has happened before.
Now, people get their switches flipped all the time....anyone is capable of acting like this..given brain chemistry and upbringing, and we don't have ANY PREDICTIVE capability as to who it will be or when.
So what can society do about this?

This is the debate we have to have about this event, and others like it.
Hold a vigil if you want, but that does nothing.
Reasoned debate does do something.
ajwriter
Healthy equilibrium, healthy democracy
03:54 AM on 07/27/2012
In one of the most meaningful sermons on Job I've ever heard, the minister said Jobs friends were helpful when they sat with Job in silence. It's when they opened their mouths that all the trouble began.

Thank you for the lovely reminder.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Claude Hosch
A single bracelet does not jingle
10:20 PM on 07/29/2012
Very good point on the silence of Job's friends.

When bad things happen believers should remember Matt.16:19, and consider that God has given us the power to go our own way, without his interence. We should collectively hold our selves accountable for our inventions and policies causing tragic results.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
blizzard man robot voice
01:54 PM on 07/26/2012
We should not be blaming God for what happened in Aurora. This is our fault. God didn't invent the semi-automatic pistol and assault rifle, we did.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Annie Snyder
Not Going to Sit Down and Shut Up
08:33 PM on 07/26/2012
Ah, typical Christian. Give god all praise, absolve him from all blame. You sound like a bunch of poor, battered wives trying to explain, it is their own fault, really, that their husbands punch them.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
blizzard man robot voice
11:19 AM on 07/27/2012
Please don't compare me to your mother.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Claude Hosch
A single bracelet does not jingle
10:25 PM on 07/29/2012
Ditto. Man made guns, lax gun laws, advocating violence, us and them attitudes, and poor economies and destroyed lives, leading to much stress and its ensuing result.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Norm K
01:49 AM on 07/24/2012
I am a religious person. In fact, I am a Priest. A Wiccan Priest.

And I was close enough to the theater Friday morning to hear the gunfire and see the people pouring out of the theater. I don't wonder why "God" allowed this to happen, because I don't worship "God".

Would HuffPo please edit these articles so religious and Christian aren't always synonyms, because Christian is a SUBSET of religious.
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ILoveGreatDanes
If you can read this,my cloaking device is broken.
04:55 PM on 07/23/2012
"Religious people naturally wonder why God would let such a horrible shooting of movie goers happen." Of course religious people refuse to consider the obvious: that God allows these terrible things to happen because God is imaginary.
03:19 PM on 07/23/2012
How many of those who have commented here have also made the commitment to do all they can to see that things like this do not continue to happen? Deist or Atheist, is there any other valid response?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Brian Bizzle Czerwonko
Atheist and advocate for the SOCAS!
08:16 PM on 07/26/2012
there is absolutely no way to prevent things like this from happening unfortuantely. you can slap as many gun laws on the public as you want but people who want to commit crimes will always find a way to do it with any tool.
ajwriter
Healthy equilibrium, healthy democracy
03:51 AM on 07/27/2012
That's a cop out. First of all, if that were true, there would be no reason to have door locks, because, you might reason, if someone really wanted to get into your house, they'll find a way and a lock isn't going to stop them. (Same true of bank vaults, etc) Which, while probably true, ignores the fact that most crimes are crimes of convenience.

And, you're wrong about gun laws. I'm not suggesting we ban guns in any way, but if you look at a country like Japan where they made gun ownership very, very difficult, and they took away not only everyone's guns but also their swords (I think in the '60s), they now have zero gun crime, just none. And they didn't become a Marxist country or any of the usual alarmist foolishness that comes up any time anyone suggests reasonable gun control might reduce gun violence and accidents in this country. Expecting a higher level of responsibility from those who want to pack lethal force very well could have prevented this even and so many others.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Claude Hosch
A single bracelet does not jingle
10:35 PM on 07/29/2012
I will reiterate my post.

Gun permits should be handled like fishing and hunting licences, or drivers licences: renewed over and over. We need permits to fish and hunt.

Government's role should not stop with a gun permit, it should be its beginning.
02:57 PM on 07/23/2012
I believe in Something. I am not an atheist. But my answer to "why?" in this case is "accidents happen". Somewhere in this world a child dies of starvation every two seconds. People are being killed by armed murderers as I am writing this. The dead in this disaster (not tragedy) were in the wrong place at the wrong time, and I offer my condolences to the members of their families as I would to the families of anyone who loses a loved one. But to make this into more than what it is, is just useless.
01:34 PM on 07/23/2012
I think Bill Maher said it best in a tweet yesterday. Bill tweeted, Its never the right time to talk gun control in America - we go right from "too soon" to "its forgotten".
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TYRANNASAURUS
UGH!....people taste like crap!
11:09 AM on 07/23/2012
Reacting Faithfully To Colorado Shooting........

WOW.....let's play this to the limit all you professional couch victims.
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mcmutter
A Groover has to expect a few setbacks .....
06:43 AM on 07/23/2012
Faith is fine ....

Gun laws are better .....

Columbine .... Aurora ...... sadly it won't be the last ......

You don't sell dynamite in the corner grocery store do you ?
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TYRANNASAURUS
UGH!....people taste like crap!
11:10 AM on 07/23/2012
Yeah and I always wondered why not? --- said dynamite is good.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Ami Toben
Plenty more where that came from
01:06 AM on 07/23/2012
If you actually believe that there is an omnipotent omniscient creator deity, then you must, by definition, believe that he caused this to happen.
03:06 AM on 07/23/2012
wouldn't that make him malevolent rather than benevolent? and if he is all loving, then apparently he could not stop it...oh wait, that means he is not omnipotent. so if he could stop it, but didn't see it coming than he is not omniscient...wait a minute...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Ami Toben
Plenty more where that came from
09:34 AM on 07/23/2012
Exactly.
01:17 PM on 07/23/2012
This is the most obvious contradiction in ANY of the big three religions. His omnipotence MUST make him the cause of this and any other tragedy that has ever happened...otherwise you aren't being honest with your faith and yourself.
03:05 PM on 07/23/2012
any discussion of the theological implication of this disaster (not tragedy) in a forum like this is worthless. The deaths neither prove nor disprove the existence of a greater reality or a Creater/Overseer. All these deaths prove is that the human species is capable of producing homicidal offspring. If one believes in a continuum in which this life is simply a segment, whether Overseen or not, death is just another step in the journey. I'm not telling anyone to believe or disbelieve. I'm just asking people to stop using events like this as an opportunity to vent your frustration with the Unprovable, whether by praise or condemnation, for not being more accessible.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
SophiaFlorere
Moving forward into the 21st century
10:36 PM on 07/22/2012
My life changed when I quite asking why bad things happened to me to asking why not? Bad things happen all the time. None of us are immune. It's helped me to live life more gratefully and appreciatively instead of being eaten up by bitterness and anger.

Not to say that we shouldn't be angry at what's happened. It is wrong and injust. I agree with the author about keeping vigil. Mere words are not enough to express the sadness, horror, grief, etc at the loss of these people. Sometimes all one can do is 'light a candle' metaphorically and in reality for a season.
08:23 PM on 07/22/2012
I think many of you are missing the point of this article. I don't think the author is suggesting that we don't do anything about the causes of this massacre (e.g., easy access to assault rifles), but that we avoid knee-jerk responses about why it happened, how could God allow it to happen, etc. For those who believe in God it's a valid question; for those of you who don't, this really doesn't pertain to you. He's suggesting that we need to look at the victims with compassion and loving, and surround them with whatever love and caring they need to get through this difficult time. There will be time enough for political posturing and the making of laws; I don't expect that the victims and their families and friends are too concerned with political action right now, they are trying to get through each day. What they don't need is crazies on the right and the left trying to use this tragedy for any kind of political purpose.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
GretchenMann
11:04 PM on 07/23/2012
Certainly we need to surround the victims with as much compassion and love as possible in order to get though this difficult time. However, faith in a god is superfluous. It's not required to be compassionate.

As far as politicizing this event, that's the NRA's stance. They don't want people to discuss gun control because it's "too soon", "too knee jerk", "too disrespectful", "too polarizing". The NRA wants to prevent discourse about this. They want this erased from the public psyche and they are counting on the short attention span of the public to continue to keep this out of the conversation after the initial shock wears off.