Nickels and Dimes: Why the White House Opposes the GI Bill

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Posted May 29, 2008 | 11:41 PM (EST)



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Anyone with a pulse knows that the Pentagon has a history of wasting huge sums of money. Just last week, an internal audit found that the Army squandered $8.2 billion of taxpayer money on contractors in Iraq.

Sadly, while their wallets always seem to be open for the contractors, the administration has a habit of tightening the purse strings when it comes to the troops. From body armor to bonuses, our troops continue to be shortchanged. Currently, the administration is "strongly opposing" a 0.5 percent pay raise for troops passed by Congress, calling it "unnecessary."

And now, the administration is threatening to do it again. The Department of Defense and the administration have come out against the new GI Bill. The GI Bill, originally introduced by Senators Webb (D-VA), Hagel (R-NE), Warner (R-VA) and Lautenberg (D-NJ), is one of the single most supported pieces of legislation in Congress right now. It has over 300 cosponsors in the House, and almost 60 in the Senate. It's also got the support of all the leading Veterans Service Organizations, including the American Legion, Veterans of Foreign Wars, Disabled American Veterans, and of course IAVA.

The administration's argument is that if a GI Bill benefit is too good, it'll reward veterans too richly for their service and draw them away from re-enlisting:

Seriously though, it is both shocking and appalling that after seven years of war, anyone thinks an education at one of our nation's public colleges is more than our troops have earned. It is also profoundly implausible and insulting to argue that the troops who have continued to re-enlist and to serve, even under the incredible strain of multiple combat tours, would suddenly abandon the military in droves.

Opponents of the new GI Bill will tell you the retention issue is a question of national security. It isn't. It's a question of money. If these guys were so worried about keeping troops in the military, why not suck it up and just give these troops a pay raise? How about 15% across the board? Or how about they accept that troops who've served multiple combat tours deserve a bonus?

The Congressional Budget Office estimated how much it would cost to make up any retention loss: $145 million over five years. A huge number to normal people, but it's a pittance compared to what we're already spending on recruiting and retention ($5 billion dollars a year), or what our annual military budget is (around $600 billion a year). In fact, the total cost to make up any drop in recruitment over five years is equal to what we're spending every TWELVE HOURS in Iraq.

But what really kills me about the retention argument is how short-sighted it is. You can't retain troops you've never recruited in the first place. Since 2004, our military has been struggling to meet recruiting goals. We're spending $4 billion a year to bring folks into the military, and we're still having to lower our enlistment standards. In 2007, only 79% of new Army enlistees had a high-school diploma. The maximum age for a new recruit has been raised to 42 from 35. And 12 percent of recruits are receiving waivers for criminal convictions.

We can do better. As Senator Webb, former Secretary of the Navy, has said, a new GI Bill would strengthen our military by encouraging more high-aptitude, college-bound young people to join up. Getting money for an education is the number one reason civilians enlist in the first place. A new GI Bill is an amazing opportunity to keep the promise we made to our veterans and to revitalize our military, all in one step.

UPDATE: For some more laughs on the Administration's argument, click here.

 
 

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- usmc917 See Profile I'm a Fan of usmc917

McCain is a traitor to the veteran community, his campaign motto should be "Use Them and Loose Them." Thankfully, there were some out there willing to break with the White House. I really admire GA-1 Democratic candidate Bill Gillespie for standing up for veterans and challenging McSame to do the right thing. However, he didn't, he sided with the Bush camp which is a tell tell sign of what we have to look forward to if he were to possibly somehow pull off a miracle in November.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:30 PM on 06/05/2008
- squarebird See Profile I'm a Fan of squarebird

Um, as an active duty airman, I can tell you that under the current G.I. bill, I've obtained an undergraduate degree AND a master's degree. If there is money available to give to us, education is NOT where it needs to go. It is already plenty generous. Myself and all of my cohorts would prefer that you ask US where we would like the money to be spent, and not to be presumptious or pandering. For the record, all the airman, sailors and soldiers in my (Joint Command) office are unanimous: treat us like adults and give us the cash. The military already pays our way up through a Master's degree. Those of us who want a PhD can pay for it ourselves.

MSgt, USAF

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 01:05 AM on 06/03/2008
- USMarine1171 See Profile I'm a Fan of USMarine1171

MSgt,

Education paid for while on active duty is not through the GI Bill. You get 100% tuition assistance. It has nothing to do with the GI Bill. I think it is paid through DoD funds?

Obtaining a degree after hours while still on active duty may work for some military personnel, but like any job trying to take college courses and at the same time working full-time is not ideal, at all.

I have spoken to many veterans from all branches of service, and the current GI Bill is insufficient, to say the least. GI Bill payments are currently paid out at the end of every month in $1,100 installments, while $5,000 in tuition is due before the first day of the semester.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 02:40 PM on 06/03/2008
- bgregs See Profile I'm a Fan of bgregs

MSgt,

Remember, most people who serve aren't like you. I spent six years in the Navy, and never had a chance to get ANY college done. Nor did anyone that I was serving with. I'm sure that I would have had time if I had re-enlisted and gone to shore duty, but I never had the chance in my term. I have used my Montgomery GI Bill, and found it adequate to get a 2 year associates degree AFTER I got out, but as far as a BACHELORS degree??? Nope!

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 07:20 AM on 06/03/2008
- heal57 See Profile I'm a Fan of heal57

Everone is the Bush Administration who is against the GI bill because of the 'retention' problem for soldiers should be shipped out to Iraq immediately without proper equipment, and shipped back and back again for at least 3 tours [if they're still alive]. AMEN

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 01:35 AM on 06/01/2008
- indy100 See Profile I'm a Fan of indy100

Amen to that!

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 02:15 PM on 06/02/2008
- NoFactsJustTruth See Profile I'm a Fan of NoFactsJustTruth

The proposed GI Bill is less than we spend in ONE month currently occupying Iraq, Paul, and is unforgivably denying a drop in the bucket of what's being spent, by comparison, on 'no bid / no perform' contract handouts to neoCON favored defense and energy corporations. Additionally, with REAL evidence about the great 'many times over' returns that have been received by OUR economy and OUR country from enacting prior GI Bills, the 'nickels and dimes' that the preznutz and McSame believe are too generous for OUR troops illustrate their true priorities, and their 'truthiness' in supporting veterans.

Compared to desiring permanent tax cuts for the wealthiest citizens, or the privatizing of Social Security, FEMA response, prisons and even mercenary armies in OUR country, being asked to instead ensure proper and accurate disability benefits for OUR troops or providing a modest gratitude for their war-time service - in the form of a decent GI Bill, seems somehow beyond their humanity.

Can you imagine these same two men that help decide the fate of OUR troops and citizens, being told by ANYONE else that for having served OUR country they must live under a bridge without medical coverage? I believe their heads would explode, sir, it would NOT be pretty...

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 03:45 PM on 05/31/2008
- Skeptiqone See Profile I'm a Fan of Skeptiqone

Think about it. In this election the more educated people are voting Obama. This current administration does not want to educate people too much. Better to keep them uninformed.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 10:55 AM on 05/31/2008
- shamrocker54 See Profile I'm a Fan of shamrocker54

... to add to your last quote: uninformed in uniform. Oh, yes, many more wars to wage if this bunch keeps cloning themselves in the White House.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 06:02 AM on 06/01/2008
- ropadopa See Profile I'm a Fan of ropadopa

Two main reasons are: why give the troops a way forward that will decrease their chances of reupping in these hard recruiting times. 2. There are no corporate interests pushing the idea so no fat cats to funnell taxpayers' money to.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 09:24 AM on 05/31/2008
- Michmod See Profile I'm a Fan of Michmod

Bush schmush. The transgressions are too numerous to count.....what about McCAIN?? He should be pummelled about this by the press.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 12:41 AM on 05/31/2008
- egal See Profile I'm a Fan of egal

Bush has consistently done what's worst for both Active Duty and Veterans; it would be naive to expect him to change, to actually support the troops he uses as nothing more than a slogan.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 10:28 PM on 05/30/2008
- publicinsanity See Profile I'm a Fan of publicinsanity

This just goes to show how 'Bushwacked' this administration is. They have made it perfectly clear that their contractor friends mean more to them than the blood of our men and women fighting the war. The troops get paid minimum to go in and fight and then the contractors come in to line their pockets with taxpayer's money. Pathetic.

Another point not mentioned in the article is that 'no brain' McCain is against the GI bill for precisely the same reason as the Bushwackos. And people call him a war hero? Maybe at one time he was, but now he is just another worthless carreer politition who has fallen far, far, away from true American patriotism.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 07:54 PM on 05/30/2008
- RumiSouth See Profile I'm a Fan of RumiSouth

Hey now! That's unfair. McCain simply thinks the soldiers should pull themselves up by their own bootstraps the way he did. Surely there are 140,000 millionaire-heiresses out there for our brave young men...

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 09:03 PM on 05/30/2008
- stephenswain See Profile I'm a Fan of stephenswain

I could not agree more. Here we have a President who has never seen any combat, a Vice President who obtained something like five deferments from any service, a (mercifully former) SECDEF who never flew any combat missions, and so forth.

My own son served a very hairy tour in Iraq in 04 with the US Marines. He is now medically ineligible to be deployed over there again as a result of injuries sustained in combat. He has had to wrangle with the VA for medical care and to have his GI Bill funds paid on time, in the correct amount. What a horror story!

This administration ought to be pilloried on the Mall for having deceived everybody in the world, beginning with themselves (viz: Scott McClellan), for having misused the military and their families, and finally for the basic fraud the have perpetrated against the electorate and the treasury.

As they say in the Marines, "Damn them and the horse(s) they rode in on."

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 08:30 PM on 05/30/2008
- paulrieckhoff See Profile I'm a Fan of paulrieckhoff

stephenswain,

I hope you will encourage your son to join IAVA at www.IAVA.org.

Thanks!

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 11:45 PM on 06/01/2008
- janvoght See Profile I'm a Fan of janvoght

dear stephenswain-you are exactly the person we should be hearing from, with exactly the feelings and sentiments we should be made soberingly aware of. it is , in my opinion a real crime against our own people, when we quibble over making the situation equitable for the brave and courageous men and women who were willing to sacrifice, to uphold the freedoms we enjoy.
obama '08

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 04:18 PM on 05/31/2008
- publicinsanity See Profile I'm a Fan of publicinsanity

When I talk of these issues I talk as a registered independant whose loyaly is to that of my friends, family, nation, and humanity. I point this out because my views are not partison based - they are common sense based.

I have never been in politics, or served in the military. I just enjoy this thing called freedom of speech. That is why I post here. The true heroes of this nation are those such as your son who give their health and their lives to the greater good of our nation and of humanity.

Regardless of what political allignment you are or what your views are of the Iraq war there are some constants: real soldiers, real injuries, and real death. The LEAST America owes to these brave men and women is to give them the same level of health care as the washington bearocrats get. The fact that they rarely do shows where Washington's priorities are.

Tell your son thank you for his service and patriotism. Let him know there are those of us out here who do care about situations like his. Hopefully, those in Washington will start caring too, and get your son the same high quality treatment that they are qualified for. Good luck to you and your family.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 11:43 PM on 05/30/2008
- 2warvet See Profile I'm a Fan of 2warvet

As always you make great points. But like I said the last time the bill is so watered down with extra crap that it is almost like the GI Bill is an after thought. I know it is business as usual, but that is the problem. Dems, Repubs, Libs, Right Wingers, etc. are the problem. They are so worried about power that they forget the good of the people. As a vet myself I would like to see better benefits, but I don't want to see something like this, a bill that gets extra crap attached to it. That is how veto's happen.

Write you congressmen and senators. Tell them you want them to introduce a pure bill. Tell them to stop wasting money on pork (still waiting for pelosi to follow through on that promise.) Pass a bill that means something! And for the love of God, to stop playing politics with those who faithfully serve this great nation of ours!

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 07:12 PM on 05/30/2008
- research See Profile I'm a Fan of research

Don't be naive. You've seen Mr Smith goes to Washington right? Of the the Simpsons "how to get a bill passed"? This is our system. Has been for 200 years. Who doesn't wish is was less pork laden? But get real. The pork argument from the GOP is a red herring. The GI bill is a perfectly normal bill. Pass it!

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 02:53 PM on 05/31/2008
- GPRogueCowboy See Profile I'm a Fan of GPRogueCowboy

I read that a study projected a 16% decrease in re-enlistments but it also predicted a 16% increase in enlistment due to the enhanced benefits.
Let's hear more about the study!!

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 07:07 PM on 05/30/2008
- grf67 See Profile I'm a Fan of grf67

Sen McCain and the White House do not understand that the GI Bill is not a retention tool. It is an incentive to attract young people to the Services not keep them in it. Any notion that the republicans support those in the active military is sheer nonsense and a disproven republican talking point.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 06:28 PM on 05/30/2008
- jcc173 See Profile I'm a Fan of jcc173

Paul,
A couple of things here:

First I agree that we need this new (old) GI Bill. The WWII Generation of Veterans had a GI Bill that not only paid their full tuition and Books, but it gave them a monthly stipend to live on while going to college also. It is pretty much the benefit that current Disabled Veterans receive under Vocational Rehabilitation.

Second: We need to bring back the draft without exception because the one thing we have learned is that we cannot maintain this level of deployment with a Volunteer Army, we spend billions more in bonus's to get and retain GI's and billions more to hire Mercenaries like Blackwater. Not to mention that the only people with a stake in this countries success anymore are our Vets and their families.

It would be great to be able to put the Military industrial complex completely out of business since Greed and profit always gets the front seat over young lives in our country. But until Americans wake up and grow up we will continue to put money into Bombs even though we already have enough of them to blow the world apart a thousand times.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 06:12 PM on 05/30/2008
- Artos See Profile I'm a Fan of Artos

It came to me ,while I was looking at some pictures of our servicemen that are over in Iraq, recently. Ther e are a high proportion of Latinos in our military serving in Iraq. Then I had a thought. Immigration and the war how might they tie in. Huge influx of illegals which our government did nothing about for years and which they now feel is so problematic that in order to make it all go away they want to grant automatic citizenship to those that are here. Could it be that we have gone the route of Rome. We are finding creative ways to hire mercenaries for our military. Just let them get in illegally from our poorer cousin next door and then encourage them to enlist. I noted that they have commericals for enlisting latinos on the Spanish channels here. I would say two and two makes four, wouldn't you. Get them poor, Keep them poor and you have the perfect way to avoid instituting a draft which would really tick the American populace off. How better to accommodate everyone. Oh and as a posthumous reward we make them citizens to assuage our guilt complexes.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:54 PM on 05/30/2008
- CAPTAINSKIPPY See Profile I'm a Fan of CAPTAINSKIPPY

No need to seek a specific rationale for the miserly touch in the WH today. It's just gWb, being the almighty CEO that he always dreamed he would be, making sure his base collects the lion's share of anything passing thru the national treasury.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:50 PM on 05/30/2008
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