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Dr. Paula Bloom

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PBS's 'This Emotional Life': Can Facebook Help You Grieve?

Posted: 05/11/10 12:56 PM ET

As a psychologist I'm often asked about what I think of social media. I've discussed the harm that can be done by the lack of accountability that can come from relative anonymity. I've spoken various times on TV about the "retrosexual" syndrome which is basically the idea of being stuck in the past. By rekindling old relationships you also risk stirring up the feelings associated with being young, care-free and in love thus leading to increasing dissatisfaction in your current "grown-up and mundane" relationship. I am personally a huge fan of facebook. It has been like this guilty little pleasure that felt too unprofessional to talk about. Well, fast forward to April 5, 2010, the day my father died.

After receiving the call around 7 a.m. I was in shock. I sat for a few hours with the news. I began thinking of all the people I wanted and needed to tell. As a cyber extrovert, my first instinct was to put the news online but immediately became self-doubting. Having never lost someone close to me I began wondering "Isn't it kind of cheesy to put something as big as my dad dying on facebook?" "Wouldn't people think it was sign of disrespect?" "Will my good friends be offended that this is how they find out?" I realized that worrying about what others might think of me, at a time like this, was less important than focusing on what I needed. So, after a bit of back and forth, I made the decision to update my facebook status:

"I am feeling ambivalent about posting this on FB but it is easiest for me. My dad passed away this morning. While he's been sick for a while his death this morning was very sudden. I feel a lot of feelings: shock, sadness yet profound gratitude for the peace and love that has evolved in our relationship in recent years."

I didn't inform people on facebook as some kind of exhibitionist (it isn't like I used Twitter.) I did it because it was a simple, efficient way to let a lot of people know something that I felt was important. It lifted the burden of figuring out how to contact several people, tell them what happened and answer the inevitable "how are you doing" question. Talking about something painful, over and over again, is not necessarily the best way to process it.

Today, as I write this, is exactly four weeks since my dad's death. He had been sick on and off for a while but was actually on the upswing. The day before he died he had taken a walk along the beach with his wife. I've made it to age 37 without ever losing someone close to me. Advising people, comforting them and letting them know that it is okay to feel is way easier. Feeling this stuff your self kind of just sucks. In the future I'll write a blog post about following my own advice and how many times I have told myself in recent weeks to just "suck it."

Acute grief can feel like a really bad sunburn. For me even the slightest touch, to my very sensitive emotional skin, was painful and overwhelming in those first days. I really needed both the closeness of the love and support of others, yet also the space to be able to receive it.

Facebook provides the perfect balance of connection and space. I read condolence messages when I felt like it without feeling the need to respond when I couldn't. After a few days offline, when I was ready, I began to express my pain and gratitude without feeling the need to have to muster up the energy to reach out to individuals out of obligation. It isn't like I didn't call a lot of people and share. It isn't like I didn't appreciate deeply the cards I received, the visitors that came by. But there is something about having an available village at any time of day on your own terms that is amazing. Social media is a powerful new technology that can help with the most primitive of human pain.

"After quite a few days looking inward I am grateful to be back focusing outward in order to help others look inward. Enjoyed being back at work today!"

In the past few weeks I have been able to keep people posted. Every dialogue doesn't need to begin with "how are you doing Paula?" I get to update my status rather than having to respond to people inquiring about it. The day I returned to work at the clinic a coworker came in and asked if I needed a hug. I answered "yes, would love one, but it has to wait for the end of the day because I have a patient in a few minutes and don't want to be crying when she comes in." Emotional sunburns can take a while to heal.

I have had some ups and downs in these past weeks and have been able to share the journey. Facebook has made it much easier for me to be vulnerable, to allow others in and to transcend the sense of "have to's" and "shoulds" which can interfere with the ability to grieve authentically. There's been nothing virtual about this very real support.

"It takes a village and I have never in my life been so grateful for mine."

I'm off to post a link to this blog post on facebook. My gratitude is very real (even if the thank-you note is virtual.)

This Emotional Life is a two-year campaign to foster awareness, connections and solutions around emotional wellness. Join our community at www.pbs.org/thisemotionallife

 
 
 

Follow Dr. Paula Bloom on Twitter: www.twitter.com/drpaulabloom

As a psychologist I'm often asked about what I think of social media. I've discussed the harm that can be done by the lack of accountability that can come from relative anonymity. I've spoken various ...
As a psychologist I'm often asked about what I think of social media. I've discussed the harm that can be done by the lack of accountability that can come from relative anonymity. I've spoken various ...
 
 
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01:19 AM on 05/14/2010
I am sorry for your loss.

When my dad died, I felt like a middle-aged orphan. I found some help on a site for adult children who are grieving their parents' deaths. I wish I could remember the URL for you.

I could not talk to people about it. My sisters live too far away (and their answer to everything is god, so I just couldn't talk to them). Any time I talked to my husband or a friend, I just sobbed and couldn't stop

But, I could type through my tears, and it helped me so much. I had grieved alone for months and wasn't able to move ahead while my sisters went back to their jobs and routines. I didn't have a job to go back to (I had quit mine to move in and take care of my dad when he was diagnosed), and I was such a mess, I couldn't look for a new one which added to my depression.

I found out there is no wrong way to grieve (odd, I know, but I thought I must be doing it wrong.)

We newbies were comforted by those who had been there awhile, and, as they gradually said their goodbyes when they were able to move on, we found that we were able to comfort the newly bereaved and listen to their stories and commiserate. It was a great healing process as the comforted became the comforters.

I wish you well.
07:44 AM on 05/13/2010
Thanks for a great Article. My family experienced a horrible tragedy on April 5, 2010 with an accident where my stepfather died and my mom was seriously injured. I am a very private person and had the immediate dilemma of how to handle the social networking. Since my mother was transported to a larger hospital in another location, we were removed from the immediate home life and under terrible stressful circumstances. Everyone wanted to know how my mom was doing on a daily basis. I, like you, posted vague information regarding my feelings etc. It did allow for friends to comment, provide support and I could read at my convenience and respond when I felt like it. It was also a way to keep folks updated on my moms progress without repeating the same conversations on the phone over and over especially when you had no energy left to do so. Because of my privacy concerns, my "friends" list has always been very limited to only real friends, coworkers and closer acquaintances. It all has been very hard and there seems to be no wrong or right, just what you are comfortable with.
12:16 AM on 05/13/2010
I lost my Dad Jan 4, 2008. And I too, found facebook to be helpful in getting through it. My Dad was sick for a long time; and towards the end, I made many posts and notes about how he was doing and generally how overwhelmed I was by everything.
As part of my healing process, I hid all of those notes and messages and I have since tried to be more careful about the hurt I project online. But at the time, it was what I needed, and I got an outpouring of support.
I feel I've matured somewhat in the past two years; and a year later when I lost grandma, Dad's mom, my post was much more subtle but to the point. I think it helps just to let people know where you are at, especially if you really don't feel like calling people when you are first grieving.
And really, when you are dealing with the loss of a parent - especially coupled with other major life events (I was a senior in college at the time), you just need that extra support.
04:02 PM on 05/11/2010
Thanks for this post. I lost my dad 3 days ago and am struggling with what to do with respect to announcing it on FB. Thus far, I have chosen not to mention it. Although several of my FB friends are also family who know about my dad, they have not posted condolences on my profile page. I assume that they are waiting for me to take the lead on this and are respecting the fact that I have not posted the information myself. My cousin sent me a message on FB that touched me deeply. So for those, like me, who just can't bring themselves to announce their loss on their FB profile page the message function is a wonderful way to convey condolences privately. While I enjoy connecting with friends (some long lost) and family alike on FB, I am reluctant to divulge personal information on the site. For this reason it seems wrong to discuss my father's recent passing on FB. I'm still trying to decide what to do if a FB friend "outs" me. I suppose I will graciously accept the flood of condolences that are sure to follow but continue to keep the sad details of the last week to myself. For those like Dr. Bloom who choose to put this information in their FB status, I hope it brings you comfort.
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05:25 PM on 05/11/2010
@markygirl5 I am so sorry to hear about your dad! I think it is so wonderful that your family is giving you space and allowing you to take the lead as far as how much you want to share on FB. For me, it was a very useful tool to notify people and basically manage the influx of condolences without feeling too overwhelmed. I did not post a lot of details. While technology is new, human nature is not. Some of us are more naturally introverted and others of us more extroverted. We each need to grieve the way we need, be as open or as private as we need. I appreciate your comments and send you my deepest condolences.

Paula
12:22 AM on 05/13/2010
May you find comfort in the way that works for you.

I have found this book to be very helpful in dealing with my grief, even as it is 2 and a half years after the death of my Dad. Sometimes the things people say are not helpful, even though well meaning. I just read chapters 1-6 in a couple of evenings.

http://www.fetchbook.info/compare.do?search=9780061686078

Just a thought, because I have found so much peace from reading those pages.