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Dr. Peggy Drexler

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Mommy Confusion

Posted: 03/24/11 04:48 PM ET

As I read Amy Chua's Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother, all I could think of was how happy I was that my own daughter was settled happily in her dorm room at college. I really don't have to worry about this, I thought. Whatever parental good I did or damage I inflicted on my little darling is already on the books.

But with my relief came a question. Why is being a mother so hard? And why do we all harbor such emotionally corrosive fears that we aren't doing it right?

Mothers rose in anger when Chua talked about the full-contact parenting that denied sleepovers, play dates, TV, computer games -- and where anything less than an A on a report card is a family disgrace on a par, at least by U.S. parental standards, with knocking off a Seven-Eleven.

But I have to think that the outrage was tinged with uncertainty and, quite possibly, a pinch of guilt.

Some of that is personal. By failing to enforce the no-TV-before-homework rule, have I invited my child to be less than she can be? Some of it is cultural paranoia. The Chinese are going to run global trade, build a dominant military, call in our debt and colonize Mars. And it's all my fault.

A catchy title and a little fear of inadequacy makes for a best-seller and some good headlines. But this is actually nothing new. The angst over our supposed failings as mothers is a long running serialization that bounces from too much to not enough to wrong kind to complicity in America's decline.

Before being compared to Tiger moms, we were taken to task for being helicopter moms: same idea, but much gentler on the self esteem. Over-parenting sold a lot of cue cards for one-year-olds, lent logic to playing Mozart in the nursery, made for a lot of very stressful parent-teacher meetings and, at least to some extent, led to the end of dodge-ball and the rise of personal Little League coaches. Generally, instead inflicting outrageous expectation on our kids, we inflicted it on every one around them.

Many helicopter moms, of course, were decorated veterans of the "mommy wars" -- the internecine battle for superiority that pitted working mothers against stay-at-home mothers. The battle lines: working mothers short-change their kids in the name of career; stay-at-home moms are trapped in an unnatural remnant of an earlier time. Those chaffing under one choice would take it out on those who made the other. "If you're wrong, then I must be right -- even though there are a lot of days I don't feel right at all."

As a working mother who raised two kids, I helicoptered in with impunity -- never shy about sharing my thoughts with teachers, coaches or anybody else who affected my offspring. I was on the front lines of the mommy wars -- a stalwart defender of working and parenting.

But in a career studying families, I was also blessed with a chance to observe a rich variety of mothers in action. Particularly during the work on my previous book Raising Boys Without Men, I got to know single mothers by choice and circumstance. I got to know two-mother families. I met a lot of great kids, and a lot of strong women who worked very hard to make them that way.

Because of their circumstances, they were a little too busy to fight the mommy wars, and didn't have much time to over-inject themselves in their children's lives. And I don't think they worry much now about how they measure up against Tiger Moms. They love their children dearly, try to raise them with values, challenge and help them to succeed, and protect them with everything they have.

Best-sellers aside: maybe that is all a mother should have to be.

 
 
 

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02:06 PM on 04/06/2011
It's ridiculous that you need a license to drive, to own a gun, and to scuba-dive, but not to raise a member of the human society whose upbringing can make the difference between turning out a rampaging psychopath or a decent human being.
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05:51 PM on 03/27/2011
As a mother of two, 12 and almost 9, the only path I had followed since my kids were born is to love them. Do what it's in my heart for them. The only question I ask myself when deciding or planning what to do is "what is in the kid's best interests?" and that pretty much guides me. In in nutshell that's my compass :-)
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05:35 PM on 03/27/2011
When I was 13 and my drunken father was beating me, my mother stood leaning in the doorway saying, "don't hit him in the head, he's crazy."
My sister was getting a shampoo in the kitchen sink and said the water was too hot, so my mother slammed her head under the water against to porcelain.
When I was maybe 7, we are playing tag, and circling the adults on the patio. My mother grabbed my wrist, dug in her red fingernail, and dragged it forward with a mountain of skin.

When my mother drives up the driveway for her 5 minute visits on the way to the lottery dealer, when she comes over and asks for a few thousand, when she brings me homemade Italian food ( I do not eat Italian food), I remember what I saw a Rabbi say on the History Channel. "Honoring your father and mother is the hardest commandment."
I never had kids. When I see parents talking to their kids as if the kids were human, well...I marvel. I get a bit jealous, because I have no frame of reference.
I'm sorry, I can't remember the topic.
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Shaun Hensley
The American Experiment has failed
08:42 PM on 03/27/2011
You still allow your mother to visit you at your home?
05:11 PM on 03/27/2011
Years ago, women got married and had kids.
Without birth control, a gang of kids was usually the result.
Those women did not have the time or energy to worry about messing up their kids.

Today? Small families, often one or two kids, and mothers WORRY if they are doing it right.
THAT is a side effect of having few kids and being more involved with them.
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teasly
01:00 PM on 03/27/2011
This woman appears to have more hangups than Woody Allen. I would hesitate to take any advise from her. Helicopters, tigers, mommy wars. Funny thing, that there is no mention of fathers at all except to plug her previous book, "Raising boys without men."
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Shaun Hensley
The American Experiment has failed
08:43 PM on 03/27/2011
Probably because she can't speak for fathers.
01:14 PM on 03/28/2011
You noticed that too? Apparently, mothers are the only parents who matter these days. Despite the fact that fathers are not only stepping up as parents and taking on an ever-increasing amount of domestic care duties, the emphasis is on the hand-wringing mothers and what the other mommies think. Personally, I'm a little disgusted with all the mommy-centric self-induglence. The fact is, y'all aren't any better mommies than your mothers were, and in most cases you're worse. You aren't raising better boys without men -- or girls, for that matter -- all too often men are raising kids while mothers are only raising anxieties. Get over it, already. Your angst isn't doing squat to make our kids any better, and it's ruining what effective parenting fathers are providing by denigrating their work. It takes more to be a good parent than whining how tough it is. She might not be able to speak for fathers, but that doesn't mean fathers have nothing to say on this subject.
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dancinggrandma
Therapist, writer, dancer
11:01 AM on 03/27/2011
I cannot help but wonder how it is that mothers constantly question their adequacy, feel tremendous guilt, and feel so responsible for so much?? Where are the articles & books written about fathers? How is it that we rarely see fathers talking or thinking about these same concerns? Imagine replacing every "mom noun" in this article with "dad". This seems way out of balance to me, frankly.
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11:42 AM on 03/27/2011
Thank you!
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kyosaku
Nothis non carborundum
11:56 AM on 03/27/2011
The father's role in child rearing has only recently included an expectation that fathers become deeply involved in anything but discipline. Many men have believed that affection, nurturing, warmth, sharing, gentleness, and so many other closenesses are inappropriate for child rearing. These men are strangers to their children who are strangers to them. They don't experience guilt as much as loneliness. It is a correlary of men being limited to a narrow range of permitted emotional expressions, that you have described in other posts.

I tried the pronoun substitution (neat device), and it failed at "emotionally corrosive fears." Traditional fathers do not have the luxury of allowing themselves to experience that state...much less write about it.

I agree that it is terribly out of balance. Given the setting in which this all occurs, the lack of balance is no great surprise.
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dancinggrandma
Therapist, writer, dancer
07:39 PM on 03/27/2011
Hello again, kyosaku. I'm imagining that you may have checked out my moniker home page?
Your words are eloquent and right on target for what happens to men in our culture, and it
makes me very sad that this is the reality for most men. You're clearly more conscious than most and that gives me hope that these silly posts have some meaning. The very men who
are distanced & aloof from their children emotionally are also distant & disconnected from
themselves.
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mikey09
Living off the grid.
09:08 AM on 03/27/2011
Maybe we stress over our parenting because its the most important job we will ever do, shaping another human being..
 
 
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nenitaB
Not the talk. What good result would it hav
09:04 AM on 03/27/2011
I want to agree being a mother is not easy if . ... you are a serious. norturing, and responsible who wishes or expects high standards , and well- achieved children. Parenting is a natural thing as a woman who wants to have a happy , wholesome family. If you have it in your family almost always you tend to give the same when you raise your own. Being responsible , to provide basic needs and education, and also important is 'moderation' on everything including discipline , material things and many more. To top them all is 'love, and good values, then you play your role as a mother.
04:23 PM on 03/26/2011
"...why do we harbor corrosive fears that we aren't doing it right..?." Ah could it be that we have what is considered by the medical community epidemic levels of Type II Diabetes which is strictly a life style disease. We have millions of latch key kids, and 80% of Black American Children either have no communication with or don't know who their father is. With Hispanics, 70 % are unwed, and with Caucasians, 40% are unwed. Our chldren are the most overmedicated and most sedentary in the entire world. Our school systems are now locked down prisons in which parents fear to receive a phone call telling them their kid was shot and killed while in class. Our litle girls(Tweens) are being turned into sexual objects and our boys are failing miserably in school in comparison to girls...other than that: We're Doing Fine--No need to worry--Just be Happy!!!
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Nicole Dixson
01:50 AM on 03/26/2011
I really don't think being a mother is all that hard. Challenging at times and frustrating at times, but not really hard. I pretty much go by the Nike motto of "Just Do It". Too much time spent on thinking about whether you are doing the right thing or wrong thing is probably what makes it hard to most people. When I find that a method might need improvement, I reverse course and try something different. If I find something that works, I try to stick with it. I just do the best I can and try to show my son love. Hopefully, my love will cover a multitude of sins.
10:54 AM on 03/27/2011
i agree beating yourself up over mistakes and missteps is more damaging than the actual mistakes. Gratefully, I take ownership of where and when i screw up and my kids accept apologies really well.
tandem learning in human development.
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Nicole Dixson
11:52 AM on 03/27/2011
Yes, exactly, slowfoodgirl! I like your style.
06:24 PM on 03/25/2011
Many mothers carry subconscious guilt about bringing children into an overpopulated and toxified world with no future guaranteed. Half of American children now have asthma, allergies, autism, ADHD or some other disorder. How can parents feel good about passing on a defective genetic legacy? Because parents abdicated their responsibilities as citizens, governments and corporations have gotten away with poisoning the biosphere ----- and so biotoxins tick away in the bodies of children and TV and entertainment toxify little minds.

No matter how kind, compassionate or nurturing a parent is, they cannot guarantee a child the important things: clean air, clean water, a peaceful healthy society that has a place for them and that cares for them. Not being able to give children the important things, parents compensate for their guilt by giving kids every brain-numbing gadget on the market or by being nondisciplinarians or by trying, like Chua, to exert totalitarian control over the child.

How do parents raise happy, healthy, sane children in a society that is toxic, misogynistic, run by and for the military and corporations, where nuclear disaster looms always overhead like some sword of Damocles and each disaster of the day is worse than the last?

Amy Chua cruelly stole her daughters' childhoods to bolster Chua's own hungry disastrous ego. Chua's youngest daughter thought her mother's book should be called "The Perfect Child and the Flesh-Eating Monster Mother." How can unhappy neurotic adults raise happy healthy children? They can't and the evidence is everywhere.
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chickenNgravy
07:35 AM on 03/26/2011
Jiminy, you are off the hook. I had ADHD 35 years ago. But, nobody felt it necessary to give me such a great label. The health of American children is no different than it was twenty, fifty or two hundred years ago. Oh, except that a lot more of them live into adulthood.
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AuntJoJo
wild, brilliant capitalist hippie chick.
04:13 PM on 03/25/2011
listen, teach, love. Do not spoil. I mean it. Don't spoil. Oh and make them work at something that relates to what the world will bring in.
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Paul Hoogeveen
04:04 PM on 03/25/2011
As a single father who has raised three boys (two still in their teens) I can say that at least in my experience, fathers experience parallel confusion as well as pangs of uncertainty and guilt. I would love to see more scholarly work done on the lives of families led by single dads and some of the unique challenges we face in a culture (and social structure) that persists in not truly accepting men as nurturers.
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Jean Clelland-Morin
religion / the Golden Rule
05:00 PM on 03/25/2011
Maybe it's true that men are not thought of as nurturers, but I think men get sympathy and moral support whereas a single mom (and her children) keeps hearing that they are an inferior family because no father is present. I'm 73, so maybe was more concerned that I was being paid according to gender (both my Mormon parents voted against the Equal Right Amendment). So, if you think you have it tough, imagine what the damaging narrative and discriminitory voting does to same-sex parents. / Good Luck. Be a good listener for your children. // Jean
01:27 PM on 03/28/2011
"sympathty and moral support"?!? On Mars, maybe. I can't even take my little girl to the bathroom without being suspected as a child molestor, women think I don't know the first thing about changing diapers, and every parenting decision I make gets either a patronizing nod of approval for being "such a good parent . . . for a man" or condemned as just another whacky but wrong idea from a man -- who shouldn't be expected to know better, anyway. I'm sick of it. Men are heavily disfavored in our courts and in our society when it comes to parenting, yet we are taking an ever-increasing role in child care. If we get sympathy at all, it's from other dads in a similar situation who respect what we have to deal with. We certainly don't get it from the women, who see us as either bumbling incompetants or inherently ineffectual. Meanwhile, the whining from mothers who have to do less and less every year to actually support their children is deafening.
03:03 PM on 03/25/2011
I love Maria Montessori's concept of The Prepared Environment where parents are in charge of creating the home and environment (home and school choices), and then allowing freedom within that environment. If you want to protect young children then remove tv or keep off until they go to bed, same with computer, same with food you bring home. But, within that environment, don't hover and micromanage. They won't be malnourished if the choices at home are good and you don't have to force them.
Parents, your responsibility is the environment. Make your home nurturing and wholesome.
Obama's are a great example.
And have faith in millions of years of evolution. Children are not suicidal. They are driven to adapt and master their their environment.
Environment is the total package, from food, to music, to conversation, to modeling what you parents are doing (do your children see you read?), to aesthetics.
Pet peeve is kids watching tv screens in the back of their SUV's or vans! Entertaining Ourselves to Death was a game changer for me (Neal Ferguson?)
06:44 PM on 03/25/2011
Listen to or read the lyrics to Roger Waters 'Amused to Death'. Older music, but more true now than ever before.

As an adult I am so grateful for my parents. As a child I often complained when I wasn't allowed to do what "everybody else" was allowed to do. The older I got, the smarter they became. I tried to follow their example in raising my kids and it worked! Lots of family centered activities with honest interaction between parents and children. High expectations of achievement and responsibility, Praise for the positives and serious discussions about the consequences of the negatives. Most of all spending time together instead of spending money to keep the kids out of your hair.

Today parents seem to be afraid of their children who quickly learn that they can dictate their own terms to mom and dad. If you are a parent, you must also be the adult.
02:47 PM on 03/27/2011
I couldn't agree with you more :)
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nenitaB
Not the talk. What good result would it hav
09:31 AM on 03/27/2011
You have good points , and let me add these ; quality and quantity time communication,sharing ,listening to ideas, laughing together, meals together, and many more. With this for sure you create a successful, functional and happy family.
02:34 PM on 03/25/2011
Did it ever occur to you that women are trying to be "good mothers" in a culture that does not support or even respect mothers or children? If it did, the Social Services and Education budget would outweigh the Military budget. Talk about your uphill climb!

I see two problems here with motherhood. First, by saying there are no manuals for being a good mother, what one is really saying is that one's own mother wasn't so hot. In fact, that is probably true. And it goes back endlessly generation after generation through all the mistakes that cultures, family and the individual have taught and have made. Only a sincere self-examination will reveal these errors in our belief systems and behavior patterns, thereby preventing us from passing them on to our unsuspecting kids.

Second, mothers are nailed to the unspoken law that they rear their children to conform to society. That's one reasons why it is so hard to say 'no' to your kids. "Everybody else is doing it or has it." Whatever happened to the concepts of independence, self-sufficiency, resourcefulness, teaching one's children to stand on their own, inside their truth, be who they really were born to be and not who society says they must be, or even what their parents say they must be?

Just heeding those two things would go a long way to creating good parents and great children.