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Pooja R. Mottl

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Learning to Cook Can Save Your Life: 5 Tips to Get Started (RECIPES)

Posted: 10/07/10 09:00 AM ET

Last week, CNN's Wolf Blitzer interviewed Bill Clinton about how he's beating his heart disease with a new food regime and help from Dr.'s Dean Ornish and Caldwell Esselstyn. I couldn't have been happier to see the Prez feeling better. Yet it also excited me that he could be a fantastic vehicle for spreading the word about the importance of healthier food choices in America.

We know that about one-third of premature deaths in America can be prevented from good food and exercise, yet the message seems to be lost in translation. We're getting the queues signaling us to eat well -- from recipe note cards at the supermarket, to the countless healthy living blogs and articles published every day on the web. But it's not happening -- we aren't getting this "healthy food" into our mouths.

A major reason is due to the fact that we don't know, or have never been taught, basic, fundamental cooking skills. What good is it to know that quinoa is high in protein and leafy greens are a great source of calcium if you don't know how to prepare them? And instead of cooking ourselves (where we have the greatest chance of eating healthy food), we're relying on others to do the job. About one-third of all American calories are taken at restaurants and many meals eaten at home are pre-prepared at fast food stores, 
restaurant takeouts or at supermarket buffets where research shows that these kinds of meals have twice as many calories and copious amounts of fat, salt and sugar.

The easiest way for the majority of us to ensure we eat healthy, and live a lifetime free of disease, is by cooking meals ourselves. Cooking is one of mankind's wonder drugs. It can bring back vibrancy and youth to our minds and bodies, it can enhance the livelihood and futures of our kids. It can save us money at the store and on tax day (with all the healthy people, who needs a tax-dependent medical system?). And it can in large part stem the tide of our obesity epidemic (studies have shown that time spent cooking is a better variable in predicting obesity rates than social class or income!)

So what's stopping us, apart from being at our job(s)? Well, after talking to clients, colleagues and even doing a Facebook survey, here's a short list of reasons people give:

  1. Basic skills and familiarity with ingredients. Even though more farmers markets are popping up, once we buy an ingredient, we're stuck not knowing how to prepare it.
  2. Tools -- Not having a kitchen stocked with the basics can make cooking an onerous, displeasing experience.
  3. We're whipped for convenience and our values are misaligned; we're spending more time on Twitter than at the cutting board.
  4. It's not fun to shop. We're too confused by too many choices and going to the grocery store is not a pleasurable, relaxing experience.
  5. Prep time, clean-up and counter space: too long, too long and not enough.

Cooking, however, can become one of the greatest pleasures in life once you know how to get past your personal obstacles. Not only can it help save your life, but it can be super simple, fast, therapeutic, stress-reducing, and can build stability and love in your home. Some solutions:

1. Invest in quality cookware, tools and accessories. Having a sharp, professional-grade knife can cut your prep time in half, is safer to use, and will last you decades. Have trouble finely slicing a tomato or lemon? Try using a quality knife. An end-grain cutting board, quality sauté and sauce pans, measuring cups and colanders are also great basics.

2. Enroll in a class in your community. You may never have thought that learning cooking basics could be so fun! Learning how to pan-fry, par-boil, poach and blanch can making cooking much simpler than you could ever imagine.

3. Designate a home chef. A mentor and inspiration to myself and many Natural Gourmet Institute grads, Annemarie Colbin, always suggests appointing someone to be "in charge" of the kitchen. It makes things more organized, stable and promotes planning. Everyone else preps and cleans!

4. Create your personal repertoire. Having a suite of standard, go-to, memorized recipes for fruits and vegetables, grains and proteins, is critical. Learning to prepare one or two simple salad dressings can make eating veggies far more enjoyable. Although "red wine vinaigrette" may sound imposing, it's far simpler than you may expect.

5. And finally, give shopping, preparing and cooking quick meals the respect this beautiful ritual deserves. Food, although plentiful and ubiquitous in our country, is a blessing, and treating each food item with respect will change your outlook on food and healthy eating forever.


Last week, healthy food prep was put front and center at an innovative and groundbreaking event series at the Urban Zen Center called Food Solutions, launched at the start of the year. Hosted and created by forward-thinking food professionals Amanda Archibald and Stefanie Sacks, Food Solutions makes the vital connection between the culinary arts and a practical nutrition education, two fields that are naturally inextricably linked. Sacks said:

I believe that many people have a hard time thinking outside of the box. The field of nutrition has always been about science and nutrients and the culinary world has always been about food. It is safer to stay in that train of thought--it's what we have been doing for a lifetime. If the universities that are leaders in the field of nutrition don't start to take a stand and require culinary education and hands on learning, then we will never see a real shift.

Guests were given a hands-on opportunity to learn the ease that goes into preparing healthy meals -- especially for their children (who are greatly influenced by their parents' relationship with food). Tacos, roasted butternut squash risotto and spinach and cheese quesadillas were not being served to, but rather by prepared by, attendees. The ability to touch, taste, smell and see made cooking from scratch a fun, meaningful and beautiful experience.

By making food preparation the centerpiece of our increasingly urgent discussions on food environment related illnesses like childhood autism, childhood obesity and cognitive disorders (for which Stefanie and Amanda brought in guest speakers Annemarie Colbin, Ph.D. and Stephen Cowan, M.D.), our current "culinary gap" was importantly addressed. Cooking has got to play a much larger role in our society if we're going to have a chance at tackling and preventing some of the biggest health crises our civilization faces today.

What are your personal obstacles to cooking more often? Want to start cooking now? Here's a super simple, cheap and delicious recipe to get you and your family cooking starting tomorrow morning:

Warm and Sweet Oats With Dried Apricots and Pumpkin Seeds
Yield: 4 servings

Ingredients:

3 cups water
Pinch of sea salt
1 cup whole grain steel cut oats
1/4 to 1/2 cup dried apricots, thinly sliced, then roughly chopped (or a fruit of your choice)
2 tablespoons pumpkin seeds
Unsweetened almond milk to taste
Maple syrup to taste

Procedure:

Pour cold water into a saucepan and bring to a boil. Add salt. Add oats and lower to a simmer. Stir occasionally, uncovered for 10 to 15 minutes (depending on your desired amount of chewiness). Stir in the dried fruit and seeds. Remove from stove and let cool for a few minutes. Ladle into your favorite serving bowls and add desired amount of almond milk and maple syrup. Enjoy!

--------------------

Pooja Mottl is a healthy living advisor, candidate of the Chef's Program at the Natural Gourmet Institute for Health and Culinary Arts (NGI) and an NSCA-CPT certified fitness professional. Connect with her on:

Facebook/ Mindfully21
Twitter @mindfully21
www.mindfully21.com

 

Follow Pooja R. Mottl on Twitter: www.twitter.com/poojamottl

Last week, CNN's Wolf Blitzer interviewed Bill Clinton about how he's beating his heart disease with a new food regime and help from Dr.'s Dean Ornish and Caldwell Esselstyn. I couldn't have been happ...
Last week, CNN's Wolf Blitzer interviewed Bill Clinton about how he's beating his heart disease with a new food regime and help from Dr.'s Dean Ornish and Caldwell Esselstyn. I couldn't have been happ...
 
 
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05:29 PM on 10/18/2010
Great post. I love to cook, books like Let's Cook Tonight by Gigi Centaro, are really great for novices like me.
06:46 PM on 10/12/2010
Now I'm hungry. Time for dinner! :D
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Margie Kronewitter
08:36 PM on 10/09/2010
Protein and Lipids (fats) are basically what we are made of. (Carbs supply the energy and seretonin to mellow us out.) They are both damaged (denatured) by high heat. OK to sear the OUTSIDE of a steak to keep it from bleeding. Lipids are so important, because they make our brains & nerves. Cholesterol is not damaging unless it is oxidized. It is so important that every cell can make its own. The only dangerous fats are those made or altered by man, resulting in transformation...Trans fats that have changed shape. Fats form the water repellant skins of every cell. Altered fats result in stiff cells that cannot discharge waste products. They also make you stiff. WARNING: if fat drips into a Bar-B-Q, the smoke collecting on your meat is equal to 800 cigarettes. I sprinkle almost everything (salmon to rice) with 1/3 tumeric, 1/3 poultry seasoning & 1/3 natural salt.

Regarding weight: Hidden Hunger causes consumption until you get what you require. 1/3 of your calories should come from FAT. The No Fat Craze resulted in obesity, because we need that oil. The best Omega balance (to prevent inflammation = PAIN) are from small seeds: HEMP (legalize it!), chia, flax and primrose. Quality Fish Oil is also incredible for Depression, ADHD, etc. Consume with vitamin E to protect from oxidation. (P.S. Protect our fish supplies. Eat grass fed beef.) Aloha.
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CristineN
09:10 AM on 10/09/2010
I would like to advise anyone who would like to have someone in their house cook healthy to help with prep and cleanup! I love to cook and I rarely buy any prepared foods but I hate the mess I make, it takes all the fun out of cooking and baking... when My hubby helps clean up or does the pot and pans, it's like a thank you wrapped in a big red bow!
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Lev Raphael
Author of "Writer's Block is Bunk"
05:59 AM on 10/09/2010
Cooking also does more: it creates good vibes. If you're prepared and know what you're doing, it's very therapeutic to relax and focus on prep and everything else. Likewise, if you and your partner get along in the kitchen, it's fun, a good way to interact and create something together at the end of the day.

Years ago, we put our favorite recipes into our own cookbook, and the ones we like the most are actually available on a kitchen counter: favorite salad dressings, quick chicken parmagiana, chicken pot pie, all easy, delicious and now very familiar. We could do them from memory but keep them out to double check just in case. And we always correct recipes over time to reflect quantities and times that work better for us. Likewise, we've found that an older deep electric Farberware frying pan produces some of the best results for many different recipes, requires less cleanup, so we use it often.

We were never this organized until 9 years ago when we had our kitchen stripped to the studs and completely remodeled. It's not big, but it is eat-in, efficient, and lovely. The best home investment we ever made, and it changed how we did things. Working there became deeply pleasurable.
08:42 AM on 10/09/2010
I cook in my kitchen basement - two stoves and never had a need for a microwave. I never use cookbooks unless I am baking. I cannot go without my two cast iron pots.
11:11 AM on 10/09/2010
I don't think this article is aimed at people like you…
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MotherLodeBeth
Awesome California Lifestyle
06:12 PM on 10/08/2010
It is apparent that many people have never been taught or never wanted to learn how to cook simple healthy, inexpensive meals at home. A Crock Pot and a new pressure cooker are the items I give as a gift when someone moves out on their own. Each allows a person to create delicious, inexpensive meals with less effort and less time overall. And its amazing what one can do with a Crock Pot batch of chili Vegan or meat style. It can be used for sloppy joes, tacos, instead of spaghetti sauce, use it for spaghetti, lasagna. If someone wants to learn to cook bad enough they will. Otherwise its nothing but excuses when it comes to why someone doesn't cook at home.
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bthechangeyouseek
12:15 AM on 10/09/2010
Great ideas. Including favorite recipes with the gift is helpful too.
12:12 PM on 10/08/2010
I blame ignorance of ingredients and basic cooking along with laziness.
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bthechangeyouseek
12:17 AM on 10/09/2010
Could be part of it. Habits are learned in the home. If home meals are cooked and kids are involved, they will usually grow up to cook some favorite meals and enjoy preparing foods on their own.
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Lev Raphael
Author of "Writer's Block is Bunk"
06:01 AM on 10/09/2010
F&F. Even though my mother worked, she loved to cook and when I cook I sometimes feel I'm channeling her, though I will never master breaking an egg with one hand as she did so routinely. :-)
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William J Unverferth Sr
Snark attack.
09:01 AM on 10/08/2010
I only have two tips, buy a freexer and prepare food yourself. Never buy ground meat. Buy those nasty stringy cuts like rump roast, and shoulders and trim the fat, cube and feed into a grinder. You know exactly what goes into that pile of ground meat. Chili, meatballs, loafs, shepard's pies, hamburgers are all then minutes away and you've turned something iffy on the health scale into something healthy.
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CristineN
09:13 AM on 10/09/2010
I'd add: put any leftovers into small containers and freeze (label well) they make wonderful lunches or emergency meals.
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babybelle
EARTH without art is just EH
08:14 AM on 10/08/2010
Anyone who has a computer can easily find out how to cook quinoa and various recipes just by doing a search online. . The directions are also on the package.. Amazon also has some quinoa cookbooks.
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BlackYowe
I am a classical- liberal woman and a Jeweler.
12:55 AM on 10/08/2010
Ooooooo I have to try the Warm and Sweet Oats With Dried Apricots and Pumpkin Seeds!
05:08 PM on 10/07/2010
Quinoa is very easy to prepare (see directions on the package) and is a more complete food than rice. I also think it tastes better. But it does cost more than white or brown rice. The best price for quinoa I have seen recently is a 4 lb. bag for under $10 at Costco. It is unfortunate that one of the best known brands in the US is a sugar filled soft drink.
04:28 PM on 10/07/2010
It would be nice to see some funding for advertising more vegetables. It's the only way to compete with the fast food and junk food advertising hogging our media. People complain about produce being expensive but they probably rarely venture to try out mushrooms, cabbage and other inexpensive greens which can add a lot of bulk to a meal. My grocery bills have halved since I started only buying produce and lean proteins. Surprisingly it takes less food to fill me up. I think my body feels more satisfied when it has nutrient-rich products rather than processed "filler" kinds of junk.

Plus, once you move away from sweet foods, your taste buds come back to life and you realize just how bad our western sugar addiction really is.
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ckinsobe
Atheism is a non-prophet organization.
06:45 PM on 10/07/2010
I just made a delish salad twice this week.
Kale 1.29
Mango.50cents
Lemon 50cents
2 tbsp of olive oil .25cents
1 tbsp honey .25cents
total per salad $1.45

I also made a huge batch of assorted veggie Bolognese enough for 8 servings for a total of 7-8 bucks=$1.00/serving plus cost of pasta.
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DavidMG
OWS Senior
07:51 PM on 10/07/2010
A tool being used to improve kid’s nutritional status is a book “The ABC’s of Fruits and Vegetables and Beyond”Iit is being bought in quantity for class use.
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HerrMonk
Fighter, Trainer, Nat.Sec.Consultant, Libertine
03:53 PM on 10/07/2010
You're basic message seems on target, but when you start referencing Ornish, or the evils of fat and salt, it hurts your credibility.
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MotherLodeBeth
Awesome California Lifestyle
06:17 PM on 10/08/2010
Dean Ornish is a well respected Medical doctor, and he is not against good 'fat', or even salt in moderation as long as a person doesnt have health risks that require not using it. In fact his advise on not eating anything with stuff in it you cannot pronouce is general common sense.
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HerrMonk
Fighter, Trainer, Nat.Sec.Consultant, Libertine
11:32 AM on 10/09/2010
That's not true.

"Moderation" would be a well-balanced macro ratio 30-40% of calories from fat 35-45% calories from protein 15 - 35% calories from carbohydrates. The 30/35/35 being very "moderate" (thought still more carbs than most non-athletes need) and totally out of the question for Ornish who thinks fat should be kept around or below 10% of your daily calories.

Also, his good fat/bad fat distinction is bad. Un- vs. mono- vs. saturated vs. poloyunsanturated exe is meaningless. What matters in the omega 6/3 ratio. That makes good fats.

The Ornish claims about fat are not based in science, but based on the first principle that a plant-based diet is best. And since you're not going to get people getting 40% of their calories from avocado, nuts or flax, what follows is a low fat diet, which he then must insist is good.
03:20 PM on 10/07/2010
Thank you! I like this article a lot! We all know that food plays a big part in our lives. We need to eat healthy to stay healthy and strong. Be sure to consider eating foods that are low in saturated fat and cholesterol. I would like to share these healthy ways on how to cook and prepare your favorite recipes:

http://www.ladolceliving.com/health-and-wellness/be-heart-smart.html#Healthy_cooking_tfor_healthy_aging
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crom14
01:53 PM on 10/07/2010
Spot on! Last night I prepared Roasted Veggies consisting of Organic potato.beets,onion, carrots, broccoli, cauliflower and Tomato served over brown rice with soy sauce..... eating healthy is wonderful as you wake up feeling wonderful! I hope all chefs at cafes step up..... start having one delicious Organic, vegetarian dish that is gourmet and maybe I will go out to eat again.
10:55 AM on 10/08/2010
How disgusting that sounds, and how time consuming and expensive! What a wate
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crom14
04:12 PM on 10/08/2010
Excuse me? Expensive and a wate? I assume you meant waste? How could a delicious plate of roasted veggies with rice be a waste?
03:48 PM on 10/11/2010
so what exactly do you eat then, if roasted veggies, rice, and some seasoning is disgusting, time consuming, and expensive?
10:43 PM on 10/08/2010
Sounds yummy, and not at all time-consuming! How hard it is to throw brown rice in a rice cooker, and to chop and roast veggies? My guess, 15 mins of prep, and dinner's done in under an hour.