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Brad Hirschfield

Brad Hirschfield

Posted: January 21, 2011 07:47 AM

Who is included in your spiritual or ideological family? Who are your "brothers and sisters"? What is your relationship to those who are not?

Events this week in Alabama evoke all these questions, and how we answer those questions matters. Just ask Gov. Robert Bentley.
Alabama's newly sworn-in governor declared that "Anybody here today [Monday, in the pews at Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church, where the late civil rights leader Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. once was pastor] who has not accepted Jesus Christ as their savior, I'm telling you, you're not my brother and you're not my sister, and I want to be your brother."

Although claiming to have apologized for his comments, Gov. Bentley did not really do so. Bentley offered the all too typical and entirely unsatisfactory "if/then" apology, i.e. if his comments offended anybody, then he is sorry. Bentley's official response to the controversy was as follows: "If anyone from other religions felt disenfranchised by the language, I want to say I am sorry. I am sorry if I offended anyone in any way."

The problem here, and with all "if/then" apologies, is that while the governor expresses regret for the hurt experienced by others as a result of his comments, he places the responsibility upon them and doesn't even admit that he in fact did cause offense to many citizens of his state. He failed to unequivocally embrace the fact that people were, in fact, offended by his words. He also failed to demonstrate the slightest understanding of why that is and how he might avoid such missteps in the future.

While I have no reason to doubt Gov. Bentley's sincerity, ending the cycle of hurt caused by religious triumphalism in general and the especially toxic effects of introducing such approaches into the political life of the nation demands that when politicians cross the line, they do better than the "if/then" formulations that pass for real apologies.

To be fair to Gov. Bentley though, his comments were an interesting mix of triumphalist exclusionism and genuine inclusivity. While it is true that he reserved the status of "brothers and sisters" for like-minded Christians, he also told his audience at the historic church that he believed it was important for Alabamians ''that we love and care for each other."

''I was elected as a Republican candidate. But once I became governor ... I became the governor of all the people. I intend to live up to that." Why were those words not noticed and praised as much as Bentley's theological musings noticed and condemned? That too has to be addressed if we want more responsible government.

The hurt caused by the governor's remarks is at least partly a function of people looking for reasons to be hurt -- looking for nuggets of nuisance which they can mine out of otherwise responsible comments. In other words, to the extent that this is a big deal, it is not only because of Bentley's comments, but because of people who make more out of things than they really are. That is at least as problematic as apologies which make less of them than they really are.

Ultimately, Gov. Bentley got caught between the legitimate desires to express particular solidarity with those whose faith is closest to his own and to express his commitment to those whose faith he does not share. He got caught, at least partially, because we have limited capacity in our culture for simultaneously embracing particularism and universalism. Too often, we assume that they are diametrically opposed impulses, when in fact they are complimentary impulses in each of us.

It is natural to feel a special affinity to those with whom we most closely identify, whether religiously, politically, familiarly, etc. It is also necessary that our affinities extend beyond those immediate impulses. A close reading of Gov. Bentley's comments reveal that he was trying to strike that balance. I think he failed, and I don't think his subsequent apology did much better.

I also think that those who went berserk about the governor's comments are as guilty as the governor -- they perpetuate a situation which forces us to choose between affection for the particular and commitment to the universal. As long as we fail to integrate those two impulses, neither our faiths nor our politics will be as healthy as they must be in order to meet the challenges we face.

 

Follow Brad Hirschfield on Twitter: www.twitter.com/bradhirschfield

 
 
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02:39 PM on 01/25/2011
Brad- Bentley's desire to express solidarity with only those who subscribe to his faith was deeply inconsistent with the context of his appearance and speech that afternoon. I was actually there in the church. The program which he spoke at was a celebration of MLK, Jr's birthday, which started during his inauguration ceremony that took place one block away. The speeches/sermons that came before the Governor's that day in the Dexter Ave Church were focused on how to embody the legacy of MLK, Jr. The Reverend of the church even made a point to include "people of all religiosities" in his remarks.

Celebrating MLK, Jr, who considered many outside his faith brothers and sisters, in his old church by making such a divisive remark made the Governor's words particularly appalling. You shouldn't apologize on behalf of anyone taking him to task for his deliberate words.
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kornbluthwasright
LOYAULTE ME LIE
10:55 PM on 01/23/2011
To me, "if/then" sounds like elements of a mathematical formula. The phrase has no place in an apology, and is even less appropriate when that "apology" is delivered by a political figure in a public, secular setting.

To quote Kermit the Frog: "Sheesh!"
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
RichieB
Science is true whether you believe it or not
09:24 PM on 01/23/2011
If it was an offf the cuff remark I might give him the benefit of the doubt and say he mis-spoke. But this was a written out and rehearsed speech. So, in my mind he meant what he said. Yet, I'm sure the fundamentalist loved it.
07:25 PM on 01/23/2011
I am informed by my faith, my faith requires me to welcome the stranger. I am a duly elected official of the state of ----------------. To publicly acknowledge only some of my contstituancy is to repudiate a tenet of my faith. Oh gosh, I am a hypocrit. (apologies to the spelling police)
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rich3324
Likes: Chasing villagers. Dislikes: Fire
05:11 PM on 01/23/2011
"nuggets of nuisance"

I would say the governor's comments were more than a nugget. You cannot let comments like this go by unchecked.
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Socrmom
12:35 PM on 01/23/2011
The part of his statement that I found most offensive was the end "and I want to be your brother". He wants to recruit his constituency into his religion. This is completely unacceptable of an elected official - maybe even more so of a Governor as he is the highest elected official of his state. This goes so far against the First Amendment I am amazed he is not being sued by the ACLU.
05:28 PM on 01/22/2011
A well-stated opinion. But, I do beg to differ in that when he's acting in a capacity as a public official, there's a different standard. A private citizen, or, a public official in a private setting, can say "those who don't share my faith are not my brothers" with impunity, a governor at a swearing-in ceremony cannot. When an elected official publicly invites people to join his "family," he is endorsing a specific religion.
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JDuck
Until we know the equal we'll never feel the free.
11:05 AM on 01/22/2011
"A close reading of Gov. Bentley's comments reveal that he was trying to strike that balance. I think he failed, and I don't think his subsequent apology did much better. "

I disagree. I think he meant exactly what he said. He would not had said it if he did not believe it, thus it is clear he believes that non-Christians are inferior to Christians.

TIme will tell and we will see how his actions follow his words.
09:26 AM on 01/22/2011
I politely disagree with Rabbi Hirschfield that by mentioning the other sentence he uttered in in speech:" We should all love and care for each other", needed mentioning by his critics, and would have made that speech less offensive.

That sentence is an overused platitude. Had he said, we should all love and care for each other, especially the poor and the sick without health insurance in our state no matter their beliefs as to religion or politics, now that would have been a turnaround!
02:08 AM on 01/22/2011
Sheesh, if people didn't want that kind of guy governing them, then they shouldn't have elected him. Yeah, it was kind of weird for him to say that stuff, but it's really not a big deal. What, do people think he's going to institute the theocracy that Chicken Little's been warning us about for years? Good article.
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04:27 PM on 01/22/2011
From the few folks up in Alabama I know, the Governor's words would have been well recieved by his followers. Maybe he was a little to kind and gentle to the Heathens.
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pynecastle
12:14 AM on 01/22/2011
One judges their rulers by their core beliefs. If they flaunt their exclusive pipelines to god and disdain all who disagree with them, they are not worthy or capable of representing their entire electorate and are not to be trusted or admired.
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04:29 PM on 01/22/2011
Unfortunately pynecastle those of us who agree with you make a small minority in the US.
12:06 AM on 01/22/2011
The governor's comments under the constitutionally protected freedom of religion is his right and freedom as a citizen. In other words, the comments made at Dexter Avenue King Memorial Baptist Church were not merely comments made as governor, but as a citizen who is practicing his faith under the freedom and protection of the constitution. That having been said...

The governor was using language common to Christianity. The term "brother" and "sister" is referring to those who have been "born again" or have made a profession of faith in Jesus Christ - Christ followers - otherwise, Christians. The church recognizes those who have done so to be in the "family of God." While this is undoubtedly an exclusivist claim (eg. those who have not pronounced faith in Christ cannot be "brother" or "sister"), the governor welcomed anyone who has not done so, saying, "I want to be your brother."

This statement warrants no apology in an of itself. In fact, the governor statement extended an open hand of welcome. One might argue that context is necessary to fully appreciate the meaning of rhetoric. This statement was made in a Baptist Church during a Sunday morning worship gathering. If the governor apologizes for this statement, he risks two things. First, he allows public opinion to trump his protection as citizen under constitutional freedom of religion. Second, he makes his faith, the gospel of Jesus Christ something that warrants an apology.
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04:32 PM on 01/22/2011
So had he been a Muslim and had said the same thing in a State with a vast majority of Muslims. You in a small Non-Muslim minority would not have felt threatened at all?? Right?
06:14 PM on 01/22/2011
No. If I lived in Iran, I would expect that.
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MollyCat
Pass the catnip
09:49 PM on 01/23/2011
Exactly!! Christians all over the country would be outraged. Beck, Palin, Limbaugh, and the rest would be having a heyday. There would be death threats, hate mail, attacks on Muslims, marches, and no apology would satisfy them unless the governor also resigned and probably not even then.

F&F.
09:29 PM on 01/22/2011
In saying "I want to be your brother" to me he meant that he hopes that they will convert to Christianity so they can be his brothers ans sisters.
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sakredkow
08:38 PM on 01/21/2011
"The hurt caused by the governor's remarks is at least partly a function of people looking for reasons to be hurt -- looking for nuggets of nuisance which they can mine out of otherwise responsible comments. In other words, to the extent that this is a big deal, it is not only because of Bentley's comments, but because of people who make more out of things than they really are. That is at least as problematic as apologies which make less of them than they really are."

Absolutely dead on. Shout it from the rooftops! The only response I can possibly muster to the Governor, who is completely irrelevant to me, is to role my eyes.
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jsanti7
Sin's a Good Mans Brother I Know Both
07:54 PM on 01/21/2011
The governors exclusion of me from his family is most welcome ...having my own I have enough of them I have to apologies for so one less is just fine with me .
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Pailface
Music is the best!
07:40 PM on 01/21/2011
I want intelligence not religion in politics. I want mythology out of politics!!! Religion has its place and that is in churches and your home if you want it there.

But as for politicians I WANT LOGIC NOT MYTHOLOGY!

I have nothing against religion per say, but it has to STAY OUT OF POLITICS!