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Rabbi Brant Rosen

Rabbi Brant Rosen

Posted: September 30, 2010 12:15 PM

The deadline on Israel's "settlement freeze" has come and gone. On the West Bank, construction crews are gearing back up and the settler celebrations have begun. Abbas is mulling over his options with the Arab League. Once again, the peace process seems to be hanging by a thread.

For their part, many analysts are now using the "painted into a corner" metaphor to dissect the impact of the settlement freeze. Israeli analyst Nahum Barnea, for instance, recently opined that,

Three politicians -- Barack Obama, Benjamin Netanyahu and Mahmoud Abbas -- painted themselves into a corner and didn't know how to get out of it.

And none other than King Abdullah of Jordan said this on the Daily Show last week:
We all got painted into a corner on the issue of settlements, unfortunately, and where we should have concentrated was on territories and the borders of a future Israeli-Palestinian two-state solution.

It's bewildering to me that the issue of settlements can somehow considered to be a pesky distraction to the peace process. How can talks on "territories and borders" proceed with anything resembling good faith if one side settles these disputed areas with impunity and the "honest broker" to the proceedings refuses to rein it in? How can we be expected to take such a process seriously?

We already know that one of the main reasons for Oslo's failure was the inability to deal with the settlement issue directly. As a result, Israel took this as an opportunity to expand its settlement regime during the course of the "peace process." This has brought us to where we are today: in the wake of Oslo more than 500,000 settlers now live throughout the West Bank in settlements and small cities, with special Israeli-only highways that effectively cut Palestinian territories into individual cantons separated by military checkpoints.

Have we learned nothing from past experience? Here's lesson #1: the settlements are not a side issue. The Israel's settlement of the West Bank and East Jerusalem are -- and have always been -- a central obstacle to the peace process. Until it is made to cease and desist, I can't see how the latest round of talks can be considered anything but a charade.

 
The deadline on Israel's "settlement freeze" has come and gone. On the West Bank, construction crews are gearing back up and the settler celebrations have begun. Abbas is mulling over his options with...
The deadline on Israel's "settlement freeze" has come and gone. On the West Bank, construction crews are gearing back up and the settler celebrations have begun. Abbas is mulling over his options with...
 
 
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06:20 AM on 10/01/2010
"The Israel's settlement of the West Bank and East Jerusalem are -- and have always been -- a central obstacle to the peace process."

it used to be the settlements and palestinian armed resistance

the two were supposed to cease so that a just peace be negotiated

now only the israeli aggression through land appropriation and displacement of the indigenous is the only obstacle to reaching a cessation of hostilities

settlement activity in occupied territory is a hostile act under the rules of war and peace and is a belligerency
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08:01 AM on 10/02/2010
well said. just to add, both the occupation and settlements are violations of International Law.
03:34 PM on 09/30/2010
I certainly agree that Israel should extend the settlement expansion freeze. It is only one reason for doubting the seriousness of the Israeli government's committment to the peace talks (the fact that some members of the governing coalition are expressing their opposition to its success is another one).

But it is a mistake to think that there is some intrinsic list as to what is and is not compatible with peace talks. I remember reading Dennis Ross defending Barak's violations of agreements during talks with Arafat as necessary to keep the Israelis on board. The problem was that Ross then turned around and took violations of agreements by Arafat as proof that he had no interest in peace.

What is consistent with successful negotiations depends on circumstances. Part of the problem is that each side assumes that the other side should not have such internal considerations while its own sides internal considerations should be respected.

Part of the problem with excluding Hamas from the talks is precisely that in alienating a major portion of the Palestinian population from representation, Abbas has less room to bend on these other kinds of issues.

In this case it is hard to read the resumption of building as anything but a sign that Israel is not currently serious about peace talks. But that is a judgement based on more than just that it is building on disputed territory.
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05:32 PM on 09/30/2010
I agree that it would be a failure if the talks break down now.

Yet this would not the first time that a US government led initiative failed to understand the actual situation and led a doomed initiative. The elections which led to the Hamas/PA split was pushed by Bush admins who were convinced that elections were sufficient for democracy, resulted in the current impasse in Palestinian and Lebanese politics. Neither are democracies in any way a westerner can understand.

Israel has its own political issues. A 10 month freeze resulted in a sign on at the last moment after repeated attempts to get Abbas on board. Now he wants more and all of this is a precondition.

Maybe this is not the right time (sigh) maybe the leadership is not strong enough and the polity is too divided, tired, and jaded of such promises. I do not see peace now advocates from any side massing in support of a negotiated deal with Bibi and Abbas as the key players. The center just blinks.

Spindock
07:43 PM on 09/30/2010
I am not quite sure why you think Westerners can't understand voters choosing ill advised candidates. It is certainly embarassing that the Bush administration got surprised that if they allowed elections, they could not control who would win the elections. But the idea that peace talks would be moving better if the Palestinian leadership lacked democratic legitimacy seems unwarrented. It would have been far better to actually take democracy seriously and see what Hamas would have done as the winner.

Lebanese democracy is very strange because of the group membership requirements. But there is nothing particularly hard to understand about how the elections in the Palestinian territories went.
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Richard Pearce
Atheistic-agnostic Canadian polymath
02:07 PM on 09/30/2010
When the ongoing commission of war crimes (or crimes against humanity, whichever term you prefer to use to describe breaking the Geneva Conventions under these circumstances) are considered to be 'side issues' and something to be dealt with at the negotiating table, with one side expected to offer concessions to see them slowed or stopped, but not redressed, then the nature of these talks becomes clear.

When Britain's leader met with the German's and made a deal that tossed the Poles under the bus because Britain was not willing to call Germany to account for its actions, they too were labelled 'peace talks', but in reality, they were appeasement talks.  And that is what these are.
02:19 PM on 09/30/2010
You're so deep into you ideological narrative, that your statement has little relationship to the substance of the peace negotiations which will resul in an offer to withdraw from about 94% of the West Bank with equal land compensation -- i. e., the same offer made at Camp David. If the offer is made and accepted, it ultimately won't matter if construction occurs during this period. It will not cost the Palestinians any land, and will provide them with more facilities upon a peace treaty and withdrawal.
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lbsaltzman
Permaculture and Sustainability
03:17 PM on 09/30/2010
The offer at Camp David left the West Bank divided into ungovernable Bantustans with Israel in control of wide parts of the West Bank. I see nothing on the table that is different. A concept Israel and her supporters need to get clear is the settlements are not legal and Israel has no right to any of the land in the West Bank. Israel is operating on "might makes right" to justify keeping the land it has stolen.
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Romulus
04:09 PM on 09/30/2010
While I agree that Richard Pearce is deep into an ideological narrative, I disagree that the 2000 Camp David proposal is workable. Here is a map of that proposal:

http://www.passia.org/palestine_facts/MAPS/wbgs_campdavid.html

The land within the West Bank that Israel wanted to keep and/or control cuts the West Bank into non-contiguous enclaves that can't possibly governed as an independent nation. Exchanging that land for other land on the outskirts of the West Bank is not "equal". No land within the interior of the West Bank can be exchanged. Israel must withdraw from all "settlements" and roads within the interior of the West Bank. Only those "settlements" on the perimeter are negotiable.
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04:24 PM on 09/30/2010
Just a wee tip for you. Don't try drawing conclusions from history if you don't actually know it or which nations were at the centre of negotiations... it wasn't Poland.
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Fireslayer
01:37 PM on 09/30/2010
I agree. You said it all and no need to add much to it.

They much to it. The two sides are like people haggling over the price of a sandwich while one side keeps taking bites out of it. And the mighty US stands on the sidelines, ringing it's hands.

Charade indeed.
02:21 PM on 09/30/2010
This is the third or fourth time around for this sandwhich issue. GMaybe you should gve it a rest, especially since it's fundamentally flawed.
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Moonspirit48
Progressive Homeschooler
11:24 PM on 09/30/2010
Please explain how it is fundamentally flawed?
10:54 AM on 10/01/2010
myopinion2 - it is so not flawed - not even fundamentally.
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lbsaltzman
Permaculture and Sustainability
03:18 PM on 09/30/2010
Good analogy.
01:04 PM on 09/30/2010
It's refreshing, and heartening, to hear a Rabbi speak the honest truth of the matter.

The "piece " talks have been a charade from the very start.

It's time to banish the word "settlement" from the discussion.

It's a mush-mouth, weasel-word, that only serves the propaganda aims of AIPAC.

( and, by extension, NBC, CBS, ABC, Fox, the NY Times and all their affiliates )

There are no "settlements", only Segregated Suburbs for Jews only.

There are no "occupied territories", only colonized land stolen at gunpoint.

Until and unless many more American Jews are willing to face these "inconvenient truths", the situation will only get worse, and when the backlash happens, they will have no one to blame but themselves.
02:22 PM on 09/30/2010
oH MY, A BACKLASH AGAINST aMERICAN jEWS. Is Father Coughlan coming back?
07:22 PM on 09/30/2010
We certainly hope not.
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StCuthbert
Anytime the mods are ready...
02:41 PM on 09/30/2010
"Until and unless many more American Jews are willing to face these "inconvenient truths", the situation will only get worse, and when the backlash happens, they will have no one to blame but themselves."

Yes, that's right, American Jews. You are responsible for what these settlers do, and when we take out our aggression for the settlers on you, it's going to be your fault, not ours!
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JibberJabberwocky
05:03 PM on 09/30/2010
Of course 'American Jews' are not responsible for the actions of the settlers.

They ARE, however, responsible for the actions of the American government. Not because they're Jewish, but because they are Americans, and every American is responsible for the actions of its government, to some degree.

I think it is time for every American to face up to the realities on the ground in the conflict, and I am not niave enough to think that every American will agree with me -- but it's important they all know what actions are being done, and what positions are being taken in their names. Only with an ongoing public discussion can we be sure that the US government's behavior reflects the interests of the populace, rather than merely in the interest of the most effective lobbyists (and no that isn't a swipe at AIPAC, it's a swipe at all lobbying groups, which I think have an inordinate impact on governmental policy).
10:54 AM on 10/01/2010
Bit of an overeaction there brother.