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Rabbi Chaim Miller

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The Seven Most Powerful Teachings in Judaism

Posted: 08/12/11 01:06 PM ET

Aug. 9 this year marks the saddest day on the Jewish calendar (Tisha b'Av) when the Holy Temple in Jerusalem was destroyed. But however much the Jews have been battered throughout history, they always seemed to bounce back. Here are the seven most powerful ideas in Judaism that have catalyzed Jewish renewal, time and time again. I'll teach you how you can apply them to your life.

1. "Every descent is for the sake of a future ascent" (Hasidic wisdom). Never perceive a failure (descent) as an isolated event. It's part of a learning curve. Broaden your lens a little and you will see this temporary setback as a tiny cog in a huge engine of overall progress.

What paralyzes us the most when it comes to taking action is the fear of failure. If you can program your brain to see everything that happens, no matter how bad it seems, as part of a process, then you can neutralize that fear.

Failure is a judgment that you make. If you frame each "descent" (regression) in your life as a necessary phase of future growth you will bounce out of every problem with relative ease.

2. Hard work is crucial to success. No exceptions (The Talmud). Forget any dreams of your life miraculously improving. Most people that win the lottery lose all their money within three years because they don't know what to do with it. Judaism teaches that you must work hard to succeed. It sounds so simple, but in the back of our minds we are all hoping for some sort of major, unearned break. So just forget about it. Something "free" is always tempting but ultimately it is "bread of shame": it compromises your sense of dignity and adequacy. If someone says, "I have worked hard, and I have not been successful," don't believe him. If someone says, "I have not worked hard and I have been successful," don't believe him. If someone says, "I have worked hard, and I have been successful," believe him!(The Talmud).

3. "A person should always say, 'The world was created for my sake'" (The Talmud). Obviously the world wasn't created for your sake and this is not an invitation to become a bigot. What the Talmud is teaching you to say is: I am totally responsible for my world. It's always very relieving to blame someone for your problems -- your parents, boss or maybe just bad luck. But that would mean that your life is just a tiny, irrelevant footnote to the real action on this planet, and that's not true. You were built to cope with whatever comes your way. In the Bible, when Joseph was reunited with his brothers who had tried to kill him and then sold him to slavery, he didn't even get angry with them. He understood that he was totally responsible for everything that came his way and that it's part of a bigger plan.

4. "Action is the most important thing" (Ethics of the Fathers). Do you know everything about electricity before turning on a light? Do you study aviation before getting on a plane? To be successful in life you need to prioritize action over planing, practice over theory. Obviously, I'm not suggesting that you act irresponsibly; it's just a question of emphasis. Don't allow yourself to pontificate for too long before actually doing something. Always look for the practical relevance of every idea.

5. "Since the Temple was destroyed God can only be found in the four cubits of law" (The Talmud). Personally, I hate following laws. I love to be unhampered, free-spirited and autonomous. But if you just do whatever you want, whenever you want, you will lack an important ingredient for your success: personal integrity. You know how the old joke goes, "I have standards, and if you don't like them then ... I have others." Well, that's a problem. If you know in your heart that you are not a person of integrity it will paralyze you. As humans, we need to be convinced that there is something essentially good and upright about us in order to function properly. So the "four cubits of the law" are crucial for our personal integrity.

6. "Words that come from the heart enter the heart" (The Sages). You can best understand this one by inverting it: "Words that don't come from the heart will not enter someone else's heart." Usually, we think that if we are sincere but fail to get the intended message across then it's the other person's fault. After all, you were genuine and you meant what you said, so it must be the other guy who is being a jerk. Judaism says no. You must judge the sincerity of your words by the results that they evoke. The human heart is wonderfully receptive. If you pull the right strings, it always responds. So when you fail to communicate, blame yourself. You can always enter someone else's heart if you get it right.

7. "All the days of your life are to bring the Messiah" (The Sages). Whether or not you believe in the idea of a Messiah, you can benefit tremendously from this teaching. The point is: You must do whatever it takes to get the job done. Commitment is the most powerful motivational tool that exists. The Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rabbi Menachem Schneerson (1902-1994), built the largest Jewish organization in the world through teaching his disciples the value of commitment. You stay the course. You do whatever it takes. The possible you do right away, the impossible might take a little longer, but you will get it done. So ask yourself today: Am I just interested in my goals or am I committed to them?

 
Aug. 9 this year marks the saddest day on the Jewish calendar (Tisha b'Av) when the Holy Temple in Jerusalem was destroyed. But however much the Jews have been battered throughout history, they always...
Aug. 9 this year marks the saddest day on the Jewish calendar (Tisha b'Av) when the Holy Temple in Jerusalem was destroyed. But however much the Jews have been battered throughout history, they always...
 
 
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12:02 AM on 08/17/2011
I don't know about the world, but rice was created for my sake!
02:28 PM on 08/16/2011
I would add one more: Don't be a hypocrite
01:55 PM on 08/16/2011
The rewards and punishments for fulfilling or transgressing commandments aren't specifically listed in the Bible.

if they were to be listed then the odds are that commandments with most reward would be followed to the neglect of other commandments.

However in today's world the individual more or less knows well in his gut feeling what's major vs. minor. The wisdom is to have the intention to fulfill and not transgress what you figure that father in heaven would appreciate most.
01:50 PM on 08/16/2011
While Jews were supposed to fulfill 613 commandments, the gentiles only seven noahide laws.
01:20 PM on 08/16/2011
I would add don't be a miser
01:17 PM on 08/16/2011
I would add, what is hateful to thee, do not do unto others.
04:58 PM on 08/14/2011
"...Action is the most important thing (Ethics of the Fathers)... I'm not suggesting that you act irresponsibly; it's just a question of emphasis. Don't allow yourself to pontificate for too long..Always look for the practical relevance of every idea."
--We can only hope that this will carry over to to examining the practical relevance of the the ritual of circumcision.
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mose joseph workman
I don't need no stinkin' badges
12:00 PM on 08/14/2011
...and the eighth: never forget to use schmaltz when making matzoh ball soup.
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Allan Richter
11:55 AM on 08/14/2011
The Torah includes scripture, exegesis and commentary. It is both written and oral, pragmatic as well as transcendent and holy. Torah includes Talmud, Kabbalah and other writings. The Rabbi has written an excellent article setting forth a plan of action and guidance for a diverse audience on how to improve our daily lives
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Daveh88
SLTFATF
10:35 PM on 08/13/2011
The one issue is, is that Lubavitch is not the largest in the world. It total members, it is the second largest Hassidic group and third largest in the Orthodox world at large. Not to say it's not large and they do operate thousands of shuls all over the world and do great work. Just don't exaggerated their size becuase you are part of their group.
11:52 AM on 08/15/2011
So irelavant to the article, besides, I agree with him that it is the largest! -:)
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AbrahamSadegh
01:09 PM on 08/13/2011
It written that we are made in the image of God and that the Kingdom of God is within us. Nearly 7,000 million of us – and counting – are therefore individually and collectively responsible for becoming all that we can be through the omnipotence of our free will and to accept the challenges of transforming this Spaceship Earth we are blessed with to the Paradise it has the potential to become. This is the true meaning of the concept of the Second Coming of a Messiah, Mahdi, or a Redeemer.

Thousands of years of individual and collective experience as well as continuous reduction of our ignorance through scientific discoveries about the whole of existence have been sufficient for us to consider ourselves as adults and thus accept the individual and collective responsibility of being able to take care of our own affairs rather than for a messiah or anyone else to come and save us from ourselves.
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HamletsMill
All Myth is Astronomy
12:00 PM on 08/14/2011
FnF. Very well said, Sir. This is why I am very glad to be a professional software engineer as my current profession. I can't wait to go to work tomorrow and work on this technology by which we are communicating with each other now. It is a game changer in human evolution where every person on Earth can intimately communicate their most private thoughts and insights to any other person on Earth. It is wonderful and it will change the world day by day now. Those who currently hold power in every current human system should count their days because great change is coming on this current planet of idiots. Great understanding and insight in every human endeavor is going to move across the entire world decade by decade.

The Internet is the Second Coming of (everyone worldwide fill in your hand-me-down Zoroastrian World Age Messiah Myth here).

This is it. This is the change of the World Age Cycle for the great rise of human consciousness. All bets are now off.

Everyone keep posting!
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iLdoRight
Encouraging The Rightest Rightness
12:01 PM on 08/13/2011
When I was reading, of these seven most powerful teachings in Judaism I felt I was hearing the agenda of a political party rather than that of a people who want Our Creator's approval. Where were the word's of Moses found at Deuteronomy 8:3 where he said, ""Know that man doth not live by bread only, but by EVERY WORD that proceedeth out of the mouth of the LORD"? (King James wording). I did not find anything in the "Seven" that I thought would have discouraged the infamous Mr. Madoff from becoming what he became, but perhaps encouragement to do what he did. Perhaps those discouragements would be found in the "Eight and beyond". Deuteronomy 8:3 seems to say, read or listen to all the Holy Scriptures and try to find out what Our Creator wants us to do with our lives and abilities to help Him achieve the goals for mankind that He wants achieved. Exult the "Golden Calf" agenda or try to find Our Creator's agenda? Is that a good question?
01:02 PM on 08/13/2011
Probably #5 is for the potential Madoffs of the world. It's not all about doing what you feel like. I do agree that his list is not intended for sociopaths. But really, do we need religion to tell us not to steal?
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George Genung
11:42 AM on 08/13/2011
Very nice blog. For me, it displays the benefits of religion for some people. They use it a framework to make their lives better and better for those around them. I also know many people who have arrived at the very same truths without any theology. Perhaps striving to improve ourselves and others is a result of evolution. Societies that provide for everyone, even the least among us, thrive.
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November2008
I continue to support this President, BHO
08:42 AM on 08/13/2011
Thank you Rabbi Miller. All full of wisdom. My favorite is #6.

As a Christian Theist, I can still use #7 and develop the meaning "...to bring the Messiah" and make it applicable to the Christian's hope of the Return of the Messiah or in other words His second coming - "Occupy till I come" Luke 19: 11-27 (p.s., having nothing to do with taking back America)
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brooklyncitizen
Quaerite primum regnum dei
07:29 AM on 08/13/2011
If you know in your heart that you are not a person of integrity it will paralyze you.
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Yet there are so many that are Orthodox and are lacking integrity especially in business dealings.I have come across this as a professional in NYC too many times to count. It just makes me wonder what the point is of being "orthodox" if you cannot treat others as you would want them to treat you...and not just those that share your beliefs.
02:17 PM on 08/16/2011
It's all in the eyes of the beholder. In your case you suffer from an optical illusion. You think that just because they are dressed in orthodox or ultra-orhodox garb therefore they are orthodox. On the contrary it's you dressed in any way you are that is the REAL orthodix Jew not those above masqueraders.