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Gilad Shalit, Iran Hiker Josh Fattal and Freedom of Religion

Posted: 11/06/11 08:21 AM ET

At the end of September following the release of the American hikers who were being held by Iran, reports came out that one of the hikers was Jewish. While the whole world knew that Josh Fattal and Shane Bauer were taken prisoner in Iran and accused of espionage, what most people didn't know was that Josh Fattal's father is Jewish and that he identifies as a Jew.

Fattal's father, Jacob, emigrated from Iraq to Israel in 1951, and after serving in the Israeli army moved to the United States. Jacob Fattal's siblings still live in Israel. The media did a great job of keeping Fattal's Jewish connection a secret during the two years of his imprisonment in Iran. Only after his release from prison and return to American soil has Fattal's Jewish story been told. The Jewish Exponent revealed that Josh Fattal became a Bar Mitzvah at Philadelphia's Rodeph Shalom's suburban campus and that he has traveled to Israel several times where he still has relatives.

I was thinking about the reaction to Josh Fattal's release from prison and safe return home to the U.S. as I read a report this morning about an Israeli Knesset member's outrage that Gilad Shalit traveled to a beach on his first Shabbat of freedom rather than to synagogue.

YnetNews.com reports that "Shas Minister Meshulam Nahari slammed the formerly captive IDF soldier Gilad Shalit for going to the beach with his father on the first Shabbat after his return instead of going to the synagogue for prayer. Nahari claimed that Shalit and his father should have utilized the first Saturday after he was freed from Hamas captivity to say the [Gomel] benediction of deliverance -- a Jewish prayer of thanks traditionally said by those who survived an adversity or were released from prison."

Apparently this ultra-religious member of Israeli Parliament is taking his orders from Rabbi Ovadia Yosef, the spiritual leader of the Shas political party who has charged him with the task of bringing Shalit closer to Judaism. While it would have been great had Josh Fattal gone to a synagogue on the first Shabbat following his release from Iranian captivity, it was his prerogative not to. And so too with Gilad Shalit.

This is the problem with Israel's political system. Nahari is a member of the Israeli government and is speaking out against a citizen's decision to go to the beach with his father rather than to synagogue. Yes, I think it would have been great had Gilad given thanks to God with the traditional Gomel blessing in a synagogue close to his home in Mitzpe Hila, but he is a free man in a democratic nation and can be thankful anyway he chooses. No rabbi, and certainly no politician, here in America slammed Josh Fattal for not going to a synagogue or temple to praise God for his freedom on the first Shabbat after arriving home.

Perhaps the most important message of both Josh Fattal's freedom from Iran and Gilad Shalit's freedom from Hamas is that they returned to their respective free and democratic home countries where they each had the freedom of choice to decide how they would spend their first Saturday of freedom. Synagogue or not, they were grateful to be home.

 

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03:48 PM on 11/08/2011
Our U.S. politicians, like Israel's, seldom miss an opportunity to sell their religiosity, their righteousness, and it is no less ugly……….just how much do we, as a nation, “trust in God�
10:28 AM on 11/08/2011
Perhaps the differing cultural communities’ handling of individual decision-making represents two phases of human growth.

In an apparently early phase, external influence on individual decision-making appears to be strong. However, the Bible appears to suggest that the goal of such influence appears to not be dependence upon either mandate or human guidance, but upon intimate relationship with and leadership by God.

In an apparently subsequent phase, the individual decision-maker appears to be reasonably expected to base decisions upon said intimate relationship with and leadership by God, including decisions pertaining to what to do next on Sabbath. The Bible appears to be reasonably interpreted as suggesting that such intimate relationship with and leadership by God was and is God’s intent.

I welcome your thoughts.
ThinkCreeps
Seriously, it's time.
05:03 PM on 11/07/2011
If Me Shalit wants to go the beach after being released after years of captivity for serving his country,
I say let him.

I imagine that his critic is drawn from the fundamentalist community and has refused both education and to serve his country.
08:08 AM on 11/07/2011
Iran’s government and security apparatus have ratcheted up the pressure on Evangelical pastor Youcef Nadarkhani to convert to Islam or face execution, Fox News reported on Saturday.

Youcef Nadarkhani, now 34, was arrested in 2009 for questioning the compulsory Islamic education of his children and for seeking to register a home-based church. He was sentenced to death in 2010.

A truly glorious day for leftists.
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phal4875
The world is run by cats; we just feed them.
11:59 AM on 11/07/2011
Why would anyone assume that "leftists" would take joy in the possible death of a pastor? Do you right-wingers find joy in the tribulations of non-Christians?
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09:09 PM on 11/09/2011
"Do you right-wing­ers find joy in the tribulatio­ns of non-Christ­ians?"

Yes.
12:37 PM on 11/07/2011
Why is it a glorious day for leftists?
05:47 PM on 11/06/2011
I'm curious. The IDF soldier who was held in Gaza for years, how did he spend his first free Saturday? Does anyone know?
02:18 PM on 11/07/2011
Um, that was what this whole article was about. Did you actually read it?
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dijit44
12:14 PM on 11/06/2011
What, "would have been great," about a newly-freed young person, who obviously had no desire to submit that new freedom to the intolerance of the temple, about his going there anyway?
12:05 PM on 11/06/2011
Freedom of religion includes the freedom to worship in private or with others or not at all. It also necessarily includes the freedom to encourage others to worship, both in private and in public. In short, freedom of religion means we can say and do things differently from our neighbors.
12:04 PM on 11/06/2011
If Israel had ponied up the $1 million to free these guys maybe they could have a say in how they spend their time post release. A day at the beach after 2 years in a cage seems like the perfect celebration of freedom to me.
11:49 AM on 11/07/2011
As with a comment above, it is hard to know if you are making a joke here. The Israelis traded 1000 prisoners for the release of Gilad Shalit. The rabbi is still right that that does not give the government any say of how Shalit spends his time after his release. But it is weird to criticize them for not having paid for the release.
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Dan Same
12:17 PM on 11/09/2011
No, I don't agree. No matter how involved a government may be in securing the release of a citizen, they have no right to tell him how he should spend his post-release time, especially when it involves religion.