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Generations Against the Death Penalty

Posted: 12/23/11 01:51 PM ET

"I just don't like killin'," John Hiatt says. "I mean, if somebody's about to harm your family, sure. You do you what you have to do. But to plan out the killing a guy who could just as easily be locked up, I just don't get it. We might as well be lopping off the hands of thieves, cutting out the tongues of liars."

Hiatt is backstage, memorizing lyrics and rehearsing with his daughter Lilly the song they'll sing later in the night. Chris Scruggs, grandson of bluegrass legend Earl Scruggs, was also backstage, chatting with his mother Gail Davies while showing off the ode to Woody Guthrie he taped to his guitar: This Machine Kills No One. (Guthrie's guitar killed fascists.)

Scruggs, Davies, and the Hiatts were all preparing for Monday night's Generations Against the Death Penalty, an annual concert benefit for the advocacy group Tennesseans for Alternatives to the Death Penalty (TADP). As the name implies, the show features Nashville musicians taking the stage with their sons and daughters. The pairings made for some poignant moments--and some terrific music.

The benefit is the brainchild of Lauren Brown, a Nashville-area therapist and part-time musician who became interested in the death penalty while counseling people who had been convicted of violent crimes. "I wanted to be on TADP's board," Brown says. "But then I learned that when you serve on a board of directors of an organization, you're supposed to give them a lot money. I didn't have a lot money to give them!"

Brown says she was talking with fellow Nashville musician James Green and his mother when the idea was born. "I thought since we're here in Nashville, a benefit show would be a great way to raise money. At the time, I was counseling both child victims of crime as well as those convicted of murder. It helped me see that we're all human. So we were in the kitchen talking about the idea of a show with James' mom. She pointed out that there were a couple generations of musicians in the room. So why not make 'generations' the show's theme?"

This is the show's third year. TADP director Stacy Rector says the inaugural event attracted only a few dozen people. But last year it sold out the Station Inn. They moved this year's show moved to the larger and newly renovated 3rd & Lindlsey, and played to a full house. "We're really excited by how much it's grown," Rector says.

Brown played master of ceremonies, and kicked the evening off by asking the audience to sing "Happy Birthday" to exonerated death row inmate Paul House. House spent two decades on death row, was nearly executed, and was released last year after a long legal battle. He's one of two Tennesseans exonerated from death row. The other, Michael McCormick, was also in attendance. House was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis while in prison, which his attorneys say wasn't properly treated by prison officials. The disease now has him confined to a wheelchair. House turned 50 Monday night and celebrated with a seat in the VIP section. "He came last year too, just after he was released from prison," Rector says. "He joked that it was the best concert he'd seen in 23 years."

Green was first on stage, along with his father Doug Green of the novelty country band Riders in the Sky. They were followed by John and Lilly Hiatt, along with Scrugs and Davies. The final set featured Nashville royalty Rodney Crowell and Roseanne Cash, the former husband and wife, along with their daughter Chelsea.

Rector says it hasn't been difficult finding Nashville artists for the cause, even in country music, where politics tend to skew more to the right. But she says that may be because the politics of the death penalty are changing. "Conservatives have never been more receptive to us than they are right now. We've worked with a number of Republican legislators in the last few years. The cost is an issue for them, and I think the innocence case have alarmed some of them."

Highlights from the night include Doug Green's dizzying stretch of yodeling, John Hiatt's solo renditions of his hits "Crossing Muddy Waters," "Lift Up Every Stone," and, in particular, "Feels Like Rain," one of the prettiest songs in Hiatt's massive catalog.

Scruggs and Davies kept the show in tune with the night's theme. Scruggs crooned a mesmerizing take on "Long Black Veil," Danny Dill's haunting ballad of a man wrongly executed for murder. Davies ended her set with "Can We Be Saved?" a soaring hymn about collective conscience and capital punishment she says she had written just a few days earlier. It may have been the song of the night.

Given his history of camaraderie with the convicted, it was fitting that Johnny Cash's daughter would close the show. Roseanne Cash and ex-husband Rondey Crowell took the stage last with their daughter Chelsea Crowell (fittingly placed between them). They ended the night with humor, moving tributes to the Man in Black, and some holiday family bickering.

Chelsea played referee as her parents exchanged barbs between songs, which were likely for show, but rang with the authenticity of a couple who'd fought a few times before. That brought laughs from the crowd, and also set Crowell up for "It's Hard to Kiss the Lips at Night That Chew Your Ass Out All Day Long," his hit with country supergroup The Notorious Cherry Bombs. Cash then sobered the building up with "September When It Comes," the only song she recorded with her father, with her daughter singing his part. The final act encored with two songs. The first was "I Ain't Living Long Like This" the title track from Crowell's first album that Waylon Jennings made famous. Multi-act, star-packed Nashville shows tend to end with a grand medley, and it's a safe bet it'll be something by Hank Williams or Johnny Cash. This one would end with Cash, of course. And so the entire building belted out "Big River."

After the show, Rector points out that the state has only executed six people since 1960. "It's a surprisingly progressive state on the death penalty," she says. While House and McCormick have been freed, neither has yet been declared innocent, which would entitle them to compensation. House could use the compensation to help his medical bills. As House's mother Joyce wheels him out after the show Monday night, she stops to let him say goodbye to Brown and Rector. Not only did the state nearly execute House--and take 20 years of his life--in failing to properly diagnose and treat his MS, the state likely shortened what life House has left. Now the disease also shortens his days. "We'd love to stay and visit," Joyce House says, as others line up to see him off. "But he's exhausted, and he just doesn't function when he gets tired."

There are currently 86 people on death row in Tennessee. The last execution was Cecil Johnson, Jr. in December 2009. Several states, most recently Oregon, have put a moratorium on the death penalty in response to the string of DNA exonerations that began in the early 1990s. That seems unlikely to happen in Tennessee, but Rector holds out hope. "We're reaching out to people of all political stripes," she says. "And we're finding receptive audiences in places you might not expect."

 

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"I just don't like killin'," John Hiatt says. "I mean, if somebody's about to harm your family, sure. You do you what you have to do. But to plan out the killing a guy who could just as easily be lock...
"I just don't like killin'," John Hiatt says. "I mean, if somebody's about to harm your family, sure. You do you what you have to do. But to plan out the killing a guy who could just as easily be lock...
 
 
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gungavin
Nevah hoppen, G.I.!
08:14 PM on 12/26/2011
Well done. Beautiful. There aren't enough superlatives to give this show, and it's theme. The damned death penalty is man's way of playing god, end of story! ( and because it is man, he's botched it over and over and over again; sometimes mistakenly, and sometimes, intentionally! )
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
marignymitch
E pluribus unum percent
02:56 PM on 12/24/2011
USA fights murder with state-sanctioned murder. Cognitive dissonance? No problem.
12:23 PM on 12/24/2011
Punishment or vengeance? The courts sentence criminals to prison terms by way of punishment. Rapists are not sentenced to be raped, robbers are not robbed. Logic is thrown aside in capital cases and punishment is morphed into vengeance - and what is it the Bible says about vengeance?
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John Olson
09:52 AM on 12/24/2011
The United States has more murderers outside of prison than in, since the average prison time actually served for murder is only seven years. Source: Parents of Murdered Children
professor
Correkt the Spelling and Pick on the Moniker
11:59 PM on 12/23/2011
How precisely do you write a law that specifies "100% certain"? What would "100% certain" mean? Laws don't work like that.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MissTake1989
Equal means equal, hypocrites.
07:05 AM on 12/24/2011
Specify a higher burden of proof in capital cases.

LA Salon Shooter, Richard Poplawski, the guy in Norway. There are many cases in which there is NO doubt about guilt.

Sentencing them to death, while refusing to do so in cases like Troy Davis because of a lack of certainty, is the right thing to do.
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isfturtle
01:39 PM on 12/24/2011
Typically, it requires something like DNA evidence, video evidence, or a taped confession.
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HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
alsm9
Bombshell
12:30 AM on 12/25/2011
Confessions are not reliable. There are many false confessions that have resulted in wrongful prison sentences.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_confession
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MissTake1989
Equal means equal, hypocrites.
09:11 PM on 12/23/2011
The death penalty should only be used in cases where guilt is 100% certain.

But, in those cases, it should be used each and every time.

The victimizer does NOT deserve a better fate than the victim.
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ModishThing
05:41 PM on 12/24/2011
Killing another person in revenge and retribution doesn't bring back a loved one. It's very odd that the USA, arguably the most religious of all similar western nations still administers the death penalty yet has by for the worst murder rate.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MissTake1989
Equal means equal, hypocrites.
11:07 PM on 12/24/2011
How does pretending that the motive of execution is revenge instead of punishment make any more sense than saying the same thing about incarceration?

Why do you want to kidnap and imprison a person when it doesn't bring the loved one back?
09:10 PM on 12/23/2011
I hope that they enlarge the program to nation wide. WE need to stop the executions of anyone.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tb much
austere
05:26 AM on 12/24/2011
If the predators stop their assault on the helpless or those that are trying to go about their lives, then and only then will I be in agreement with you on stopping executions. If the crime fit the penalty, I say put the needle where it hurts.
08:58 PM on 12/23/2011
The death penalty is the only 100% guarantee that the criminal who committed a capital offense does not do it again. Many killers who are sentenced to life will kill again in prison, when they escape or when they are freed. Most life sentences are BS. Capital crimes deserve capital punishment. Civilized societies floush their crap.
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Silverfern
12:30 AM on 12/24/2011
Actually, most civilised societies do not kill their citizens. Look up who is keeping you company.
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MissTake1989
Equal means equal, hypocrites.
07:24 AM on 12/24/2011
Civilized societies don't allow guilty killers to receive a better fate than innocent victims.

Societies that LOVE to pat themselves on the backs about how "civilized" they are do...but decent people? No.
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hanspij
06:10 PM on 12/25/2011
Totaly wrong. Your law system is the feeding ground for killing ppl.Those 3 and 4 strikes laws wil only make criminals that wil kill ,bc they have nothing to lose anymore. And your prison system is the worst in the world. That is the reason ppl kill in there.
Iam in a country that is having a problem with getting oure prisons full.So we rented them to other countries.Yes. we do. And we are happy and safe in oure houses and streets.No 10 locks on oure doors.And we are not alowed to own guns.That is making life also much safer.
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arachne646
No more hurting people--Peace
04:57 PM on 12/23/2011
The death penalty is always going to be used disproportionately on poor people and people of colour in any society, just because rich people hire lawyers. With the present quality of public defenders' services in the US, some locations being much worse than others, defendants just don't get the kind of defense a reasonably equitable person would expect, like a budget for some independent investigators and lab testing.

I feel for those who've been victimized by criminals, but families of murder victims are as badly served by the system that insists on capital punishment as one that saves money on abandoning it. The years of appeals, moves to and off death row, dates of execution set and cancelled are almost as jarring to the victim's family as they are to the inmate dangling on the end of the yo-yo or his family. No other civilized country uses corporal or capital punishment on human beings to enforce laws. Please join with these country music stars to oppose capital punishment for so many reasons.
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MissTake1989
Equal means equal, hypocrites.
09:08 PM on 12/23/2011
Yes, because years of trudging off to parole hearings to relive the horror of their death over and over and over and over just to keep a killer in jail is not jarring for the family.
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arachne646
No more hurting people--Peace
11:56 PM on 12/23/2011
Life without parole is a viable, available, and currently used sentence which is used for First Degree Murder where capital punishment is no longer used. I think victims should have more rights, including the right to be notified of any change in an offender's custody status, for example, when he is moved from institution to institution if they wish.
03:41 PM on 12/23/2011
In the wake of the tragic murder NYPD Officer Peter Figoski, state Sen.
Greg Ball is proposing to reinstate the death penalty in NY. When Sen.
Ball and I served in the NY State Assembly, I worked against his
efforts to reinstate the death penalty after the State Court of Appeals
found it to be defective.

People of good conscience cannot afford to standby as Sen. Ball fans
the flames of vengeful sorrow and the desire to strike out. Since the death penalty was
invalidated in 2004, New York has experienced a drop in serious crime
because we have repealed the onerous Rockefeller drug laws, increased
Alternatives to Incarceration programs, focused on drug treatment and
prevention, and given law enforcement tools to reduce gun violence.

Please lend your voice by clicking on the link below and sign my petition to Sen. Ball. Tell NY State
Senator Ball to withdraw his death penalty bill.

Go to: http://www.change.org/petitions/say-no-to-capital-punishment
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gnorrfa
Freedom's nothing else Toulouse
03:17 PM on 12/23/2011
A few years ago an English cop from London was involved in a documentary on policing methods in England and the U.S.-New York City. He cited the fact that U.S. cops will go after someone who has burglarized private property armed to the teeth. He was somewhat bemused, saying, "you'd kill someone for stealing a television set?" That's what it's come to.
06:58 PM on 12/23/2011
Of course the criminal could never have a gun. The cops should just march in unarmed and get blown away.
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gnorrfa
Freedom's nothing else Toulouse
03:35 PM on 12/24/2011
It was an observation. You're totally right, only a fool would walk into a situation like that unarmed. But it does note an enormous divide between two cultures.
09:01 PM on 12/23/2011
If I wake up in the middle of the night and there is someone (uninvited) in my home, I would consider that a deadly threat and would have no problem using deadly force. Anyone who is willing to die for a television set is so crazy that they will have no compunction about killing someone if they got in their way.