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Randi Weingarten

Randi Weingarten

Posted: April 8, 2010 12:30 PM

SB 6 Is the Wrong Rx for Our Public Schools

What's Your Reaction:

Suppose doctors were given a negative rating whenever one of their patients died? Few doctors would be willing to treat critically ill patients, and those with life-threatening ailments would have a hard time getting care. A bill now pending in the Florida legislature similarly would encourage teachers to avoid the students who are hardest to educate by making teachers singularly responsible for test scores.

Florida has been trying to test its way to better teaching and learning, but that strategy hasn't worked. Senate Bill 6 continues down that mistaken path by using test scores as the predominant measure of a teacher's effectiveness and holding them virtually solely responsible for student performance.

A more effective way to achieve the outcome we all want is to use a valid teacher evaluation system that provides the support, assistance, tools and conditions teachers need to succeed. Otherwise, they're being asked to do their job with one hand tied behind their back.

To develop great teachers and teaching--and deal with ineffective teachers--school districts must overhaul current evaluation systems. Instead of administrators basing evaluations on standardized test results and an annual "drive by" observation, I've called for a teacher development and evaluation system that helps identify great practices that should be replicated and those that should be thrown out. Regular observations would identify struggling teachers, who would get immediate, targeted assistance and coaching. If they didn't improve, there would be a fair and fast removal process. In this newly designed system, of course student learning should be part of a teacher's evaluation, along with so much more that goes into teaching and learning.

SB 6 falls far short of achieving a crucially important goal--to attract and retain the best teachers and encourage them to take on the toughest assignments. The legislation is the embodiment of the current fad to demonize teachers. Its premise is simply to throw the classroom keys to the teacher and say, "Just do it, and if you don't, you're fired."

Florida's test-based accountability system hasn't solved the problems that schools must contend with--weak curriculum, inadequate resources and support for teachers, school safety issues, students' poverty and other home-life challenges. Indeed, Florida schools have become test prep centers instead of centers for academic excellence.

If teachers truly are the key to the educational advancement of our children, they need the support, resources and professional respect to make a difference for all of their students. SB 6 offers none of that. Instead, it crassly bases most of a teacher's pay on test scores. Further, it ignores the fact that teachers only get better as they become more experienced; the bill places them on annual contracts and prohibits recognition for years of service, advanced degrees or becoming nationally board certified--the equivalent of board certification for doctors.

Teachers don't shy away from responsibility or from being held accountable for the results of their efforts, but they want what they need to do their jobs. And they need genuine partners--principals, superintendents, parents, political leaders and the broader community. None of the other countries that outperform the United States has the kind of provisions that Florida is entertaining. SB 6 is an assault on teachers and students. It will hurt our public schools. This bill, combined with legislative schemes to renege on the constitutional amendment to reduce class sizes and to cut school funding, is the wrong prescription for what Florida schools need and what students deserve.

 
 
 
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05:31 PM on 04/10/2010
The misinformation surrounding this bill is astonishing, and as Randi Weingarten proves, it is also entirely deliberate:

"SB 6 falls far short of achieving a crucially important goal--to attract and retain the best teachers and encourage them to take on the toughest assignments."

This is blatantly false. Under SB 6, teachers who serve in "high-need" schools and in critical subject areas would be paid MORE. This would help attract and retain the best teachers who take on the toughest assignments, not scare them away.

SB 6 is based on two ideas: that teacher quality, as measured by student improvement (not performance), matters; and that the best indicator of a teacher's future performance is past performance. (Sort of like if someone has *been* good at their job, then they're likely to *be* good at their job.)

Why the focus on teacher quality, and not on the other things Weingarten advocates? Because it has been shown that teacher quality can dramatically improve student achievement, *irrespective of race, ethnicity, and socio-economic status*. There is no other intervention - not one - that has been shown to have this effect. This is for the poorest, most disadvantaged kids - kids who are much more likely to have bad teachers, and who, right now, hardly have a chance.

This is their chance. Support the bill. Do the right thing. (Obama does - it's identical to his "Race to the Top" fund.)

(Here's the research: http://www.brookings.edu/papers/2006/04education_gordon.aspx)
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nypoet22
Psychology Ph.D., Civics Teacher, Songwriter
01:21 AM on 04/12/2010
have you read the bill? i have.

line 1216 says more than 50% of a teacher's performance must be based on student standardized test scores.

line 1026 says districts are not allowed to use advanced degrees or years of experience for ANY percentage of the salary schedule.

line 1106 says if the student doesn't perform on the end-of-year test (no matter the reason), this is regarded as "just cause" for the teacher to be fired.

If you still believe this to be an incentive for the best teachers to teach better, then you've never taught k-12. The smartest, most talented teachers also tend to be the ones with other options. Sadly, the incentive this legislation provides for these individuals would be to leave either the state or the profession.
08:09 PM on 04/09/2010
2009 according to the Census Florida ranked 50th in funding, The same schools that receive taxpayers funds aka vouchers do not adhere to the mandates that public education does. Voucher schools can pick and choose who they will accept into their system, Public education takes everybody. I do not want to fund religious or corporate institutions, Once again we are privatizing profits and socializing losses. The Gop taliban just handed Jeb Bush, neil bush our tax dollars to dimantle Public Education.
I
05:20 PM on 04/09/2010
Little Known Aspects of HB 7189
-Won't be able to attract teachers from other states because they will have the starting pay of a brand new teacher. Teachers from other states will be labeled "beginning teacher" and will get the same starting pay grade as brand new teachers. Imagine telling a 20 year veteran teacher from New York that her starting salary is $32,000!
-Restricts the teachers who can teach reading math, science and other critical shortage areas. Must be certified in the area, and cannot even teach out of field temporarily while getting certification in an area.
-Teacher cannot be rehired if students don't make gains in only 2 of 5 years!
-Reduced incentives for administrators. ALL administrators and non-instructional teachers will have 50% of their pay determined by others, the AVERAGE gains of the entire school!
-Schools are forbidden from financially recognizing a teacher of the year!
-Teacher retainment must be based on standardized testing. If school boards have to cut back on teachers, (as many have had to do because of budget cuts) the board must base their decisions primarily on standardized tests scores.
10:47 AM on 04/09/2010
Republicans here in Florida hate Public Education.

They are out to destroy it.
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09:35 AM on 04/09/2010
if SB6 is not the answer. Fine. But my question to teachers is this:

What's your proposal?

I think we do need some merit based pay for teachers. We all have been to high school here, and know teaching, like every other profession, has its good apples and its bad ones. Right now, because of the teaching union, there is no merit based way to reward the good teachers. Everyone gets the same raise regardless of actual ability to do their jobs. That needs to change.

Why not compare test scores from like schools? In florida, every year schools are rated A-F. Of course lower income areas generally do worse, as those kids tend to have a much tougher home life. Why not take teacher's at F schools and compare them to one another.

I dont know if that's a solution that would work or not. I just know the teaching profession shouldnt be exempt from being paid on their ability to do their job. We need some sort of merit based system. Bad teachers shouldnt be rewarded the same as good teachers.

again, teaching union, what's your solution?
05:20 PM on 04/09/2010
@GOPFreeSlaves- I agree that some accountability would be great. How about a 10% raise that goes to teachers whose kids perform well on standardized tests. For more go to www.p21.org to hear what Warren Buffett and other business and educational leaders think about incentives and education.

Linking 50% is far too much, IMHO especially without any increases. What I especially don't like about the bill is that it doesn't even place the incentives in the right place and won't allow us to really measure student performance. Each county will make a difference test, so we can't compare student or teacher performance between counties. BTW, I just read HB 7189 (which is the house's version of SB 6) and it has some very pernicious aspects that have not been well-publicized.
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masher
software engineer
01:18 AM on 04/09/2010
The best solution would be to get the government out of running schools. Let parents take full responsiblity the way they should. Let parents pay for the school the way they should.

If parents had to pay for school they would demand better schools and if the parents paid for the school then the school would listen.
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Too Sayf
03:06 AM on 04/09/2010
Insert over-generalized solution without any factual basis to complicated problem here, including baseless anti-government & pro-corporation themes.
(Note to self... Don't forget to blame the Democrats)
08:20 PM on 04/09/2010
Great, I would really like America to be like a 3rd world country where only the rich get an education. . . not!
12:24 AM on 04/09/2010
http://voices.washingtonpost.com/answer-sheet/teachers/what-is-driving-florida-teache.html
More for Florida educators to be angry about
the message below was given by valerie strauss from the Washington Post
SB 2126
04:05 PM on 04/09/2010
The old "stealth" voucher program.
12:20 AM on 04/09/2010
Now there’s another doozy of a bill that the Republican-led legislature is working on that has teachers, parent, and even school superintendents aghast.

It’s SB 2126, which would expand a program that allows corporations in Florida to contribute to a fund that provides scholarships, or vouchers, for private schools. The corporations can then deduct the amount from their corporate income and insurance premium taxes.

In other words, millions tax dollars that could go to the state to help out in this difficult financial downturn would instead go to send kids to private schools, most of them Christian, Muslim and Jewish.

[Added at 9 p.m.: This is an expansion of a program already in place, and there are varying estimates of how much money is involved. Supporters of the fund say it saves money for the state; opponents, and some school districts, say the opposite.]

Never mind that the state is cutting public education (and other) funding and raising tuition at public colleges and universities. Somehow, Florida has money to help corporations help kids go to private religious schools.
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masher
software engineer
01:21 AM on 04/09/2010
Big government and big corporations and big unions run the schools right now. But that is the way Democrats like it. They want big government schools.
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Too Sayf
02:54 AM on 04/09/2010
Florida has generally been run by Republicans in both the House & Senate so yeah, ... you're comment doesn't make much sense.
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Too Sayf
11:58 PM on 04/08/2010
Florida is in the midst of a budget crisis, and SB 6 is nothing more than a budget cutting measure cloaked in education reform. In theory, the law gives teachers the opportunity to earn more money by mandating that 50% of their pay be based on student performance. Considering Florida’s budget issues, why would lawmakers risk adding to the State’s bottom line by giving educators a chance to earn more? Because by the time they’re done rigging the game only a small percentage of teachers will actually earn the additional money. Basically, leaving teachers to bet half of their pay on guessing how many fingers Florida is holding up behind its back.

The State will determine the content of the tests, standards/criteria for student performance, and the formula to calculate the merit based portion of teacher pay. The budget crisis incentivizes lawmakers to set enough of the goals just out of the reach of most teachers in order to cut costs. Teachers should consider SB 6 a big hint that Florida is only holding up one finger behind its back.
04:03 PM on 04/09/2010
You are fanned for explaining how the Republicans play the game.
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Too Sayf
06:20 PM on 04/09/2010
Want proof that teacher's opportunity to earn more is a sham? Lawmakers will not be setting aside any additional funding beyond what the budget would've called for had SB 6 not been passed.... if that isn't evidence of intent not to give teachers a real chance at making that money I don't know what is.
@DogoftheEarth - You got fanned because game respects game.
09:58 PM on 04/08/2010
How can I teach a child who has watched someone bleed to death the night before? How do I teach a child who hasn't seen their mom in days and is worried that the weekend is coming because he and his siblings only eat when at school and will go hungry? How do I teach a child who's feet hurt because his shoes are to small and when I bought him a brand new pair his mama sold them for crack? How do I teach a kid who lives in a tent in an over grown lot? I have only been teaching 5 years and I could go on and on with these true stories I do the best I can, spend my own money on them and report what I should to child protection but my students do not test well coming from the homes that they do. Their priorities are on surviving not getting an A on a test. Everyone deserves an education and teachers get paid to little for all that they do already. Do they really think I should be paid less because I choose to work with disadvantaged students?
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masher
software engineer
01:23 AM on 04/09/2010
Then don't work for the government if you don't want to serve the public. Did everyone forget that teachers in *public* schools are government workers who are there to serve the public. If you don't want to do that or can't then leave public service. Its simple. There is no right to government service.
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Tekkdude
Battling Republican lies one post at a time.
01:37 PM on 04/09/2010
Great! With that attitude, when are you going to volunteer to teach? Because if that is your response to the problem, don't be surprised when there are no teachers left. Then what do we do? Draft them? Force them into public service. Be a part of the solution or shut it! I am sick of Republicans and tea baggers whining about the government and public workers. You know what with out public government service you wouldn't have any cops or firefighters either! You should appreciate and thank everyone who works in government so that you don't have to. They get treated like dirt by the general public but continue to come to work so that your state and city governments can function. What a jerk!
08:18 PM on 04/09/2010
I am happy to work for the public, why do you think I do it becasue it's certainly not for the pennies I make. I just don't think I should get paid less for what I do then another teacher with an easier job teaching less disadvantaged kids.

As Tekkdude points out . . . when ARE you volunteering?

if you are not part of the solution, you are part of the problem.
scipio2009
Alan Wolfe's "The Future of Liberalism"
03:09 PM on 04/08/2010
The re-authorization of No Child Left Behind is currently in the process of beginning its' path to a markup in committee.

If you sincerely believe that the standard used to judge teachers is truly unfair, and you earnestly believe that teachers who are found to be ineffective, even after all reasonable assistance is given, should be removed from the classroom, bring your point of view to the legislative table and negotiate in good faith. It's not that difficult to figure out.

If you're going to head to that negotiating table, call for a doubling in funding for education, and then refuse to take on any additional responsibilities, you're not negotiating in good faith and will be readily ignored.
06:12 PM on 04/08/2010
Funny but I have found that while some teachers are pretty ineffective, most seem adequate or better. However, I have witnessed (in person) parent after parent blaming the teacher when the parent has not enforced study time at home, set up home work rules, enforce discipline upon their child, etc.

No, I'm starting to see that the whole blame the teacher thing is more a symptom of our society transforming into a society where everything is someone else's responsibility or fault.
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Too Sayf
09:16 PM on 04/08/2010
@ cybexg - As the husband of a third grade teacher in South Florida, I couldn't agree with you more. The importance of parent involvement in education seems to be lost in the debate over SB 6.
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Tekkdude
Battling Republican lies one post at a time.
01:40 PM on 04/09/2010
As a friend of a former teacher in Florida I also agree. He taught for about 5 years before getting a new degree and getting out of teaching. Everything in the Florida school system was aligned against teachers. The administrators blame them, the parents blame them, everybody does. Parents were the worst though. He literally had a parent tell him that when their kid was at school "he is your problem, deal with it." With support like that how can a teacher fail?
01:09 PM on 04/08/2010
Teachers are not the problem. Our schools reflect our society. A society that has little respect for authority. Teachers and administrators have their hands tied with policies like zero tolerance, NCLB, the threat of lawsuits from parents or students. The real threat of violence on campus.
A teacher review like you are proposing would be an expensive waste of time, since it would not address the real problems with the American education system.
We should do away with grade designations and advance students as they learn. Non english speaking students should have their own classes until they can communicate. High school should be optional. Reserve HS for the students who want to go on to college, business, or learn a trade. Keep the students out that are only there because they have to be. Students need to be taught how to be competitve in academics, Keep Up or Go Back.
Your proposal would put control of local schools into the hands of a federal review panel.
Didn't you advocate the use of marijuana for students on 'Real Time With Bill Maher' two weeks ago?
Teachers need support not federal reviews.
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masher
software engineer
01:31 AM on 04/09/2010
I think we need to just scrap the whole public school system or at least get the federal government out. Let communities create and run their own schools.
09:16 AM on 04/09/2010
Amen
03:58 PM on 04/09/2010
Sure let's privatize it.

Blackwater does so much better a job than the Army.