More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Rep. Raúl M. Grijalva

Rep. Raúl M. Grijalva

Posted: July 22, 2010 09:54 AM

What's Really at Stake in the Fight to Extend Unemployment Benefits

What's Your Reaction:

The economy is on everyone's mind today, and it's no wonder. Unemployment is around 9.5 percent. People who have jobs are afraid to leave them. The housing market is still recovering, and millions of Americans are facing foreclosure despite being employed full time. Everywhere you go, you hear about struggles as much as successes.

Different lawmakers have very different responses to the crisis we're facing - a crisis that has cost us approximately 8 million lost jobs and $17 trillion in lost retirement savings and net worth. The House and Senate are set to vote on an extension of unemployment insurance benefits this week that would last until Nov. 30. This measure would offer continued assistance to about 2.5 million unemployed Americans whose benefits have run out. I intend to vote for it. Republican leaders in both chambers oppose it on the grounds that extending these benefits will unacceptably increase the national budget deficit.

Let's put the GOP's version of fiscal responsibility in context. The House-Senate compromise bill extends federal funding for unemployment benefits for four months. The final cost is expected to be about $34 billion. Compare that to the combined cost of a single month's military presence in Iraq and Afghanistan: $12.2 billion in February, according to Pentagon figures. As I write this, our presence in Iraq has cost us $734.5 billion - the number will be higher by the time you read it. The figure in Afghanistan is $284.6 billion.

Which is the more responsible path? We can tell our unemployed neighbors "Tough luck, you're not trying hard enough," or we can start looking at the real reasons for our budget anxiety. Any member of Congress who claims to be fiscally responsible can't turn that responsibility on and off like a faucet. The costs of our wars - not to mention the unnecessary defense contracts that have no bearing on national security - are a blight on the national ledger. But no supposed deficit hawks have been willing to say as much. Instead, the unemployed just need to tighten their belts, be more responsible and suck it up.

There's another important comparison to that $34 billion figure: the cost of fully extending Bush-era tax cuts, as Republican leaders in the House and Senate have called for. Those cuts were enacted with sunset provisions that will make them expire at the end of this year. Republicans don't want to let that happen, even for the major tax cuts on the top few income brackets. According to the Joint Committee on Taxation, extending the cuts would add $2.56 trillion to the deficit by 2020. Even Alan Greenspan, one of the architects of Bush's fiscal policies, now believes they should be ended. As he said in a July 17 interview on Bloomberg TV, Congress "should follow the law and let them lapse. . . . The problem is, unless we start to come to grips with this long-term [budget] outlook, we are going to have major problems."

Again, which is more responsible: spending $34 billion to make sure people have grocery money, gas money and enough to keep a roof over their heads for another few months, or spending $1 trillion on two wars without any exit strategies and $2.5 trillion on tax cuts that were designed to end in the first place? It's no contest. Yet those who want to help the unemployed are tarred as irresponsible, out of touch and not to be trusted with the federal budget.

I often hear from constituents who have done everything we expect of good citizens: worked hard, paid their taxes, tried to save money for retirement. Some are now unemployed. Many others are scrambling to make ends meet by taking second or third jobs. The Department of Labor estimates that as of July 17, approximately 62,500 Arizonans will have lost their unemployment insurance benefits because of Republicans' continued opposition to an extension. The House passed its original version, which included job creation measures, on May 28. It has been filibustered in the Senate ever since. Only by taking out the job creation measures has it gained just enough GOP support to defeat that filibuster.

Those who don't want to extend benefits often paint unemployment insurance recipients as lazy, unmotivated slackers who just need to get off the couch. This may be a comforting illusion if you oppose unemployment assistance for ideological reasons, but it's nowhere near the truth. The reality is much harder to face.

Consider a 58-year-old man who worked continuously for over 40 years. He's now been unemployed for 18 months. His family is trying to live on his wife's salary and his unemployment insurance. They moved into a new house in, say, 2006, when times were different. They did nothing that millions of other people weren't doing at the same time. Now they're struggling to make a monthly payment and meet general living expenses. They have no credit card debt, but are just barely making it. The husband faces losing his benefits and has been having trouble finding work because he can't afford a job retraining program.

This scenario is familiar to Americans all across this country. Right now, there are five unemployed people for every available job nationwide. Far from being lazy, unemployed job seekers are having to hustle like never before just to stay ahead of the next guy in line. What are we going to tell them? We can't afford to lend them a helping hand when the economy crashed due to no fault of theirs?

This isn't to say that the deficit isn't an issue. We're going to have to bring our revenues and our spending in line. But to drop every other consideration because we supposedly can't afford to help our own neighbors is absurd and unfair. This is a defining moment for both parties, and I'd love to hear how my colleagues on the other side of the aisle explain their votes back home.

 

Follow Rep. Raúl M. Grijalva on Twitter: www.twitter.com/RepRaulGrijalva

 
 
  • Comments
  • 126
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2 3  Next ›  Last »  (3 total)
peowlemeow
Democrat,non-military,undereducated,overworked
11:23 PM on 07/22/2010
Didn't Secretary gates just get done cutting billions from the Pentagon budget ? They don't get to keep the money because they scrap a wasteful program.That money should be refunded to the Treasury.I doubt it ever was.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ClarcKing
Citizen
11:15 PM on 07/22/2010
I am disturbed that the Congress has not taken ownership of the financial collapse. They embraced Globalization, gave authority to the Fed to run the economy, bailed our JP Morgan, Goldman Sachs, et al; firms dedicated to wrecking the US economy and the dissolution of the United States.

No humility, no contrition, no responsibility; trillions in bailouts for the criminals; market forces and bombastic pronouncements for the population. The economic policy has degenerated to throwing bread at the populous, or not, certainly no economic mobilization. Congress is a disgrace. The Congress like BP must clean this up, make it right.

The economic collapse has deepened to such a degree, that debates of what to do are now counter productive. If this Administrtion does not know what to do; than the President and the entire cabinet must be removed from office, and placed in protective custody.

Crisis economy formation measures must be implemented now, or this nation is doomed.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
darnold120
08:39 PM on 07/22/2010
well the people on tier 4 were sold out good luck looking for thr job you been looking for for the past 99 weeks I hope they give tier 5 or extend tier 4
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
plumnelly
08:13 PM on 07/22/2010
Thank you, for stating what most Americans understand that these are desperate times for jobless Americans with no prospects openning up for the future. Unfortunately, our future was sold out to China.
08:11 PM on 07/22/2010
Where else but in the US can you be a legislator, elected by the public, and not do your job for the public, yet keep your job? Congress is a mixed up mess.
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
1088
04:47 PM on 07/22/2010
What are you talking about? Don't you know that is only the rich should get all the help, and the poor suffers and fight for the scraps on the side walk. The GOBP want that life style for the poor, and the Bush tax cuts lives on.
04:40 PM on 07/22/2010
"I'd love to hear how my colleagues on the other side of the aisle explain their votes back home."

They side-step the issue of helping people and just push the deficit narrative to greedy people who grab onto that narrative as a rationalization to continue their uncharitable attitudes. It also helps that employment is often considered a moral issue by conservatives - as if there is some virtue in selling your soul to a corporation.
10:11 PM on 07/22/2010
Who was pushing the deficit narrative 8 months ago? Obama, that's who. In the last extension of benefits, he proudly stated that it was paid for;

"Now, it's important to note that the bill I signed will not add to our deficit. It is fully paid for, and so it is fiscally responsible," he said.

So eight months ago, he said paying for the benefits was the right thing to do, but now he sees no need to do so. This extension could have been paid for as well, but the Democrats and Obama took the low road and beat up on the Republicans for political gain. Hypocrites.
photo
usna73
We are all in this together
08:59 AM on 07/23/2010
"Sir, when the facts change, I change my mind."

Something reactionary Republicans are incapable of understanding. This is 2010 not 1810.
04:19 PM on 07/22/2010
Rep. Grijalva,

On extending the Bush tax cuts: Rather than making permanent the tax cuts for the middle class, why not extend them for another four years or until the economy is back on its feet then phase them out. We all know that the deficit is a long-term issue and that we are going to have to provide the revenue at some time. Call it shared sacrifice.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cotreq
02:59 PM on 07/22/2010
I'm old enough to remember the early days of Unemployment Insurance. the sales pitch went something like this....we will deduct a small amount out of each paycheck and your employer will match it. That money will be put away for when you really need it.
Just a couple of questions.. My employers and I have paid into it for 49 years without any withdrawals.
Where did it go ?
How come congress has to vote to give us back our own money thats been saved for us all these years ?
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Takebackourmoney
03:57 PM on 07/22/2010
And for those not old enough

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unemployment_insurance#United_States
04:16 PM on 07/22/2010
The money went to other people who were unemployed. The program, like any insurance, has limits as to the term and amounts of benefits to be paid. If you are unemployed you generally get some weekly amount (varies by state) for 26 weeks. The vote was to extend benefits beyond that time span.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
blueken
Finger Picking blues man
02:58 PM on 07/22/2010
It's as plain as the nose on your face. Health insurance companies are makeing great profits, Wall Street gave out record bonuses and is hireing. The banks say they have paid back TARP. The military industrial complex is full steam ahead. National Security agentcies don't even have to tell us how many people work there, what they are paid or how much money they are spending. Then there is the other side of the coin. Mostly you and me. Un-employment, can't afford it. Universal Health Care, cost too much. So the bottom line, if you don't work in the insurance, financail, drug or military industrial complex, you don't count. You are not worth investing in. Your government will let you fall through the cracks, because, after all, helping you would be government intervention and socialism. Wouldn't want that, now would you?
04:19 PM on 07/22/2010
I would actually prefer the government not give money to banks and wall street, that defense spending be cut back drastically and that I and my doctor get to choose what health coverage and services I get. As for unemployment, give me the extra 3 or so percent, I'll invest it and live off my savings if I should ever lose my job.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cotreq
02:48 PM on 07/22/2010
I believe un-employment benefits should be extended. I also believe something else should be cut to pay for them, we are borrowing money to buy groceries.. essentially paying our master card with our visa. So we borrow money to extend UE benefits until November, the economy isn't getting better, there won't be any more jobs in November than there are now, what do we do in November, borrow again ??
10:17 PM on 07/22/2010
But Republicans were quick to remind Mr. Obama what he said after signing a previous extension of unemployment benefits on November 6th of last year.

"Now, it's important to note that the bill I signed will not add to our deficit. It is fully paid for, and so it is fiscally responsible," Obama said.

Obama agreed with you in November of last year, when the last extension was signed. But now, not so much.
photo
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
PJ M
02:44 PM on 07/22/2010
Republican Economic Policy Simplified:

Are there no prisons?” asked Scrooge.

“Plenty of prisons,” said the gentleman, laying down the pen again.

“And the Union workhouses?” demanded Scrooge. “Are they still in operation?”

“They are. Still,” returned the gentleman, “ I wish I could say they were not.”

“The Treadmill and the Poor Law are in full vigour, then?” said Scrooge.

“Both very busy, sir.”

“Oh! I was afraid, from what you said at first, that something had occurred to stop them in their useful course,” said Scrooge. “I’m very glad to hear it.”
02:33 PM on 07/22/2010
What is at stake is the continued use of the credit card to create a permanent incentive to not seek work
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Takebackourmoney
03:33 PM on 07/22/2010
Huh
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MeinNH
Ooooo Silly Me
03:49 PM on 07/22/2010
What are you talking about?
photo
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
PJ M
02:30 PM on 07/22/2010
“Walked in my local hardware store (Mom and Pop shop) and the owner was busy trashing the unemployed and unemployed extensions with a friend.

Lazy, pot smoking drunks, too wasted to find a job, the usual.

I let him ring up my stuff, $88.21 and then asked "if you despise the unemployed so much, why do you take their money?"

"Huh?" was his response.

I smiled and asked "Do you know that $88.21 came from my unemployment check"

I left my stuff on the counter and walked out ....”
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
04:14 PM on 07/22/2010
Curious - will you go back to that store?
photo
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
PJ M
04:43 PM on 07/22/2010
I am going to use The Republican Mantra to answer your question "NO"
photo
angry in ct
we are the progressive liberals who say "nee"
06:30 PM on 07/25/2010
You are my personal God, sir

-a 99er
photo
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
PJ M
02:26 PM on 07/22/2010
Employed ???

Consider yourself very lucky, because there is someone, who is unemployed, that is completely capable of doing your job as well or better than you and probably for less money.

Your employer knows that, keep looking over shoulder, the next person through the door could be the new you ....
02:33 PM on 07/22/2010
Bravo!!!!