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Raymond J. Learsy

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Romney, the Financial Engineer As Job Destroyer, Now Sets His Sights on the National Endowment for the Arts

Posted: 11/16/11 09:41 AM ET

Writing in USA Today earlier this month, Mitt Romney opens boastfully: "I spent much of my 25 year career in the private sector turning around failing enterprises."

Really!? Just this past week the New York Times set forth exactly how Romney achieved much of his fortune "turning around companies." Explaining the process and citing as an example the medical company, Dade International, Romney's company Bain Capital Partners would in effect take over companies -- selling off their assets, forcing them into grandiose debt, firing thousands of worker, in effect destroying traditions and business goodwill built up over years of hard work and commitment of the company's work-force -- for his and his partners' personal gain and fortune; $242 million in this case, while Goldman Sachs pocketed $121 million before the company was forced into bankruptcy.

Yes, investments are meant to bring about profits, but the entire system comes into question when power and profit rests exclusively with the high rolling investors while the day-to-day builders of the businesses are left with little to show for their years of labor, if jobs at all. The Times, quotes two workers who lost their jobs, Brian and Christine Shoemaker: "How can the bean counters just come in here and say, Hey, its over?"

Romney, continued in his USA Today policy outline that he would: "Enact deep reductions in the subsidies for the National Endowment for the Arts..."

Well, that would help a great deal. The annual budget for the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) for 2012 is expected to be $146 million, significantly less than Romney and Company made on the Dade International deal alone. But worse, that priority bespeaks a severely limited view of America, with a profound lack of understanding of how the arts form our character, of their impact on the quality of our lives and how we define ourselves as Americans. While politically it is a cheap shot to pander votes from those who would close down libraries if they could.

Personally, this writer served as a presidential appointee to the National Council of NEA, the NEA's oversight committee appointed by and serving under President Ronald Reagan during his administration. Reagan, the very quintessential Republican, clearly understood the importance of the arts, and its role to the nation's well-being. He was an ardent supporter of the NEA's mission, appointed in Frank Hodsoll a Chairman of the NEA who shared his views. By his last year in office, the NEA's budget was larger than it ever was before and at $169 million larger than is being considered today.

As a further aside, our support for the arts compared to other national societies is an embarrassment in its paucity. France, with a population of barely a quarter of the United States, has a budget for its Ministry of Culture of some $3 billion. On a pro rata basis that would put NEA's budget at over $10 billion. Certainly the mandates of the NEA and the France's Ministry of Culture are not quite the same, but here we are comparing oranges and tangerines, not apples and oranges. Given all the special interest and lobbyist inspired disbursements of our government, a major increase in the support of and teaching of the arts might be a major policy direction to be discussed. Clearly Mr. Romney is not the man to carry this issue.

Lastly, as a further example of his world view, Mr. Romney would: "Eliminate subsidies for the unprofitable Amtrak..."

Well, we are already two to three decades behind countries who have built up extensive high speed rail networks, be it Japan, France, not to speak of China. Possibly no domestic American infrastructure program cries out more for attention than the bullet train connectivity between our major travel hubs be it Houston-Dallas, Chicago-New York, San Francisco-Los Angeles, not to speak of the Washington-Boston corridor serviced by Amtrak. Aside from the convenience of travel, there would be significant environmental benefit in getting us out of cars and off planes, along with the enormous economic benefit to the areas inherent in making these services available.

Given Mr. Romney's own priorities and given the nature of his business experience as a financial engineer, hard questioning is in order.

 
 
 

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realsurfin
Pardon me, can you help out a fellow American
12:28 PM on 11/18/2011
Now its Romney time... time to focus on the true message of this Messiah of the GOP.

we have already rummaged through Michelle, and Rick Santorum, and seen first hand the bungling of Rick Perry and the Candor that Herman Cain unleashes upon the Woman he had settlements with... and we all know the New and Improved Newt... the man of Freddie and Fannie that of course had not a thing to do with the Mortgage crisis but collected a mere million and a half as a Lobbyist go between...

Now its time to examine the pitfalls of Romney who now shuns policies he used for years... and who know denies that his health care plan is the same as Obamas...

break out the magnifying glasses....
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KingKrub
02:21 PM on 11/17/2011
The Mitster... job creator? In india maybe... his co., bain cap. bought the company i and many others used to work for until he ushered us out , america's largest arts & crafts retailer... we were a very profitable enterprise but he sent I.T. and accounts payable to bangalore, india.. cut marketing in half and outsourced our dept. to a company that utilized people half our age and part timers, (no benefits)... yeah, that's life... i could never in a million years vote for someone who hates america that much...
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GregHooper
what is this
07:40 AM on 11/29/2011
name the compny
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BeachSaint
10:59 AM on 11/17/2011
I wish Romney would release a complete list of the non-profit organizations he has supported financially over the past decade. While personally I would rather feed, clothe and house people with government funds, I also know how difficult it is to operate cultural organizations without federal, state and local assistance.
08:08 AM on 11/17/2011
Art is good... why pay through tax dollars ?

We have enough beautiful people in Hollywood to pay for it...
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KingKrub
02:15 PM on 11/17/2011
And probably in your town too... care to donate?
10:09 AM on 11/18/2011
Art is good? Obviously you have no understanding of what art actually is.
12:58 AM on 11/17/2011
Not sure if you are really clear on what investment firms do-- they invest and help companies become more profitable -- in most cases that means adding jobs, in some cases it doesn't -- overall they create most jobs-- in fact millions of jobs.
As far as the NEA - art is a great thing, and so are trains-- but is it fair for citizens who are struggling to keep their home to have their money seized to pay salaries of artists (or administrators)?
06:30 PM on 11/16/2011
So, taking over a failing business and liquidating it is evil? These wokers would have lost their jobs anyway, and their last paycheck may have bounced.

The question is not how much is spent on the NEA, or AMTRACK, but whether we should be spending on them at all. France may well spend more per capita than we do, and they are next on the list after Italy for economic failure. Not a good comparison.

Instead of whining about how much more other causes get from the federal trough, we should be eliminating them too.

I am not a fan of Romney, but honestly, does the government have to furnish us toilet paper?
09:55 PM on 11/16/2011
Extracting ALL the equity prior to the liquidation is EVIL... hence what Romney has done... Carl Ichan... TOTALLY un-patriotic...
11:14 AM on 11/17/2011
Extracting equity, turning assets into cash, is the definition of liquidation. It is no more evil than you buying a car and selling it at a profit. Patriotism, or lack thereof, has NOTHING to do with turning a profit.
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MilesToGo
05:55 PM on 11/16/2011
Romney is playing to what he imagines is his base--anti-intellectual ideologues who oppose arts and culture, save for the spectre provided by NASCAR, college football & the NFL. Not exactly a creative proposal either. Republicans have routinely opposed the National Endowment for the Arts, always upset by the factual and rational assessments of current events and news as presented by NPR and Public Television.
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TheTightwireGuy
Attempting to balance reason and passion
02:41 PM on 11/16/2011
(continued) Unfortunately for the most of the workers of these reorganized firms, including the ones laid off, most of the increase in the value of the re-organized firm would flow to equity partners and managers who engineered these end-up runs around liabilities to workers. And the managers who did this kind of financial re-engineering where cheered as business heros for "rescuing" a business.
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MilesToGo
05:48 PM on 11/16/2011
The general specificity of how businessmen like Romney looted pension funds and laid off workers is appreciated. It is not hard to imagine that some Republicans might consider this guy acceptable as a political leader.
02:33 PM on 11/16/2011
The peasants don't need no stinkin' arts.

Music and art are meant for the aristocracy.

Whattsa matter with you???
07:06 PM on 11/16/2011
Sorry....we peons just got uppity......
We gotta learn our place in the New American Order.

{sarcasm}
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TheTightwireGuy
Attempting to balance reason and passion
02:33 PM on 11/16/2011
Private investment firms like Bain Capital made a lot of money by using bankruptcy laws to discharge the liabilities of pension funds for workers. Because of ERISA regulations, these liabilities increased dramatically during the 1980's as interest rates declined. Discharging these pension liabilities would free up a lot of cash annually for making investments and building the business, especially for those firms that laid off a lot of workers. Without going through bankruptcy, the pension liabilities of these ex-employees would still be an annual drag on cash flow.
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mrbarolo
01:36 PM on 11/16/2011
When you've got absolutely nothing to offer, attack the arts. Works every time.
There's always an "offensive" art exhibit out there somewhere, kinda, sorta, indirectly funded by .67 "tax dollars."
Sure beats dealing with the real issues.
01:32 PM on 11/16/2011
Sorry, its special interest such as this that DOES need to be cut.
The Federal government should not be in the Arts and Entertainment business.

CUT ALL SPECIAL INTEREST until we balance our budget and pay off our debt.
02:35 PM on 11/16/2011
Yeah, it's a 'special interest' that provides the means for tens of millions of Americans to enjoy the arts, who otherwise would not be able to.

Yep. Pretty special interest.

Just like those 'special interests' that use roads through YOUR town. I don't drive through YOUR town, so why should I have to pay for your roads? I don't use YOUR sewer, so why should I have to pay for that?
06:34 PM on 11/16/2011
I don't think you should have to pay for my roads and sewers. The NEA does not provide the means for millions to enjoy art, it provides welfare for artists no one wants to see or hear, but are politically connected.
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drbob601
Soylent Green is People
08:00 PM on 11/16/2011
Typical Republican "privatize everything" rhetoric.

Guess I'll have to double my annual donation to PBS just so I can watch an actual news broadcast.
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Nosybear
Liar, damned liar and statistician
12:22 PM on 11/16/2011
So let me get this straight. Romney's brilliant ideas for improving our economy are to attack programs that don't even amount to a rounding error in the Federal budget? It's only our ignorant electorate that could even entertain such a fool's methods.
02:36 PM on 11/16/2011
I think you have identified the problem.
06:36 PM on 11/16/2011
You have to start somewhere. Why not start with something most people could not care less about.
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raymax419
11:56 AM on 11/16/2011
Romney has a good business acumen. It is not just about jobs, it is about streamlining the company to make it efficient, so it can grow and compete, hence, hire more if need be. Efficiency in business are the pillars of a thriving economy. Jobs will follow. Of course, you have to consider other determinants such as bank failures, business policy loop holes, regulation, etc.
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BARRISTER
02:29 PM on 11/16/2011
Raymax, have you even read the article??
07:08 PM on 11/16/2011
I doubt it.

Or he is somebody like Romney or WANTS to be like Romney.....make lots of money for those at the top and kick the workers in the teeth.
02:38 PM on 11/16/2011
Flipper may be a 'businessman', but in the same way that Edward Teach was a 'businessman'.

Google it, if you can't figure that out.
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midwestgirl1960
11:36 AM on 11/16/2011
I guess he is going to want to amend the constitution first it states something about promoting the arts and science which we do all the time. We paid for all the Medical research on that heart Chenney wares today. But we the people still have to pay more.

Section 8
To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries;
06:38 PM on 11/16/2011
Another illiterate Progressive. All Article I Section 8 refers to is copyrights and patents, not funding.