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Creating a Cycle of Sustainable Change

Posted: 03/15/2012 9:13 am

In Silicon Valley, we deploy technologies and networks to change the world. Can we deploy these techniques in an effort to break the worldwide cycle of poverty at a scale in the millions? I believe that by supporting entrepreneurs, we can. That's why I've put 1 million of my own dollars into Kiva.org/free to prove it.

Kiva is a non-profit organization that connects people through lending to alleviate poverty. Leveraging the Internet and a worldwide network of microfinance institutions, Kiva lets individuals lend as little as $25 to help create sustaining opportunity for entrepreneurs around the world. But Kiva, like most nonprofits, continually needs to attract new supporters to scale to its full potential. Even with 700,000 lenders in the Kiva community, and nearly $300 million in microloans to date, Kiva is just scratching the surface. Millions of people around the world are seeking the initial resources they need to create a better future for themselves and their families, and Kiva is a powerful way to provide these resources.

As a co-founder of LinkedIn, I have been working with "freemium" models for years. Freemium models have sparked new user growth for sites such as Zynga, Paypal, and Skype based on the premise that after experiencing a service for free, new users will value it enough to use their own money. I believe that a freemium model can also have a massive impact for cause-based sites like Kiva.

To help jumpstart Kiva's breakout growth, I've lent $1 million to encourage 40,000 people to try out the Kiva experience for themselves. New users can go to Kiva.org/free and take $25 from my account to lend to an entrepreneur of their choice. As the loan is repaid, they will receive updates and notes from the entrepreneur they selected to fund. After a user tries Kiva for free, they can then decide if they want to lend their own money to another borrower.

Over the past few days, more than 22,500 new users have flocked to Kiva to support thousands of entrepreneurs in more than 50 countries. More than 10,000 of these new users joined within a 24 hour period -- a number that Kiva would typically only see in a month! Together, we can make this kind of increase a sustainable growth rate that transforms the Kiva model and through doing that the lives of millions of potential entrepreneurs.

It's not just the initial sign-ups that have been promising. From Kiva's pilot last August, once people tried it, a great many went on to become regular users -- in fact, at a rate that was 3X what is typically seen with Silicon Valley freemium models. New Kiva lenders from that small pilot loaned a combined $100,000+ of their own money. With an average 98 percent repayment rate, lenders (like me!) can then relend the same money to different borrowers over and over again, creating a cycle of sustainable change.

Often only a relatively small amount of money stands in the way of Kiva borrowers and their dreams. Whether it's a family in New Orleans hoping to start a small business, or a young Bolivian woman who lacks the tuition for nursing school, Kiva gives us each the opportunity to lend a hand to these and countless other borrowers, who can then transform their lives.

By expanding Kiva's lender community, we help ensure that the spirit and promise of entrepreneurship is accessible around the world, from the largest cities to the most remote villages. As far as investments go, engaging and empowering millions of people to transform their lives is one of the greatest returns on an investment. I hope you'll join us.

Reid Hoffman is a co-founder of LinkedIn, a Partner at Greylock, Board Member of Kiva, and a co-author of the recently released book 'The Start Up of You'.

Premal Shah is the president of Kiva.org.

 
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
randinoel
God is the only way to ever-lasting life.
05:36 PM on 03/17/2012
start cutting welfare and other benefits. providing free education, section 8 housing and other gov benefits are not an incentive towards children and adults trying to exit a life of poverty.
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05:03 PM on 03/17/2012
I have been a lender to Kiva.org for 4 years now, and happy to say in 2011 it given the highest rating (four star) for Charitable organizations. I have never had loan go unpaid. I am so impressed with Kiva that I have increased my basis each year, and never asked for my money returned...which you can do when it is repaid. One of my selections was a fish farm in Costa Rica, with a repayment start scheduled after 2 years: there it was, right on time! That being said, Kiva.org admits that micro-financing is NOT a silver bullet for solving poverty, but in the right circumstances, can work well for the right borrower. Their screening process for borrowers (from which you choose) and the accountability process Kiva has, The information is readily available on a user-friendly website. I encourage anyone to visit.
PhantomShadow
Think what you want about me. You will anyway.
09:30 AM on 03/16/2012
We need to do all we can to encourage sites like Kiva, but to make the focus be people in our country first. If we can help those in our country improve their lot in life, then we have more people who can in turn help those in other countries improve their lot in life.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Itsbeenalongday
Eliminating poverty is smart business
07:48 AM on 03/16/2012
The problems with micro-finance is that it makes the presumption that everyone is an entrepreneur yet look around and ask all of your friends if they are in business for them self or do they have a job and work for a living.

Slightly more than 1 in 10 borrowers from a MF agreement reach the capacity of repaying the loan from the vocational business they can create. Most have to find alternative employment or sell off assets. MF is simply institutionalizing the role of traditional village money lenders albeit at a better rate sometimes.

How many people do you know who have gone on to make their fortune because they got a credit card?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
andwhatarmy
Life is good beyond the United Gulags of America.
06:08 AM on 03/16/2012
So far, two comments--the only two up as I write--trash this good idea and generous act because it does not meet their demands for changing the system. Here's a hint for those two; systems can change in two ways, from huge external forces or incremental internal ones. Giving the currently disenfranchised a way to earn a living begins to change it from the inside, until, with luck, external forces will be compelled--because they can no longer get drones for nothing--to also change their ways. Clear?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
hawaiianstile
all hail the balance of nature.
04:00 AM on 03/16/2012
nonsense, poverty is an inevitable product of your system, it will never go away as long as you leave your system as it is.
01:51 PM on 03/15/2012
Start by renegotiating trade agreements to force manufacturers of hardware to pay assembly workers a living wage and to prevent excessive environmental pollution.