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Rep. Charles Rangel

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Making College Affordable

Posted: 04/26/2012 5:12 pm

When I was growing up in Harlem, college was a remote possibility even for the most fortunate black and Hispanic students. But times have changed for the better, and today's young minority men and women should expect nothing less from themselves than a college degree. Moreover, they should demand nothing less from their country than affordable options for a higher education. Congress must take action to make college accessible for everyone.

On April 25 the total amount of student loan debt in the U.S. topped one trillion dollars. This staggering economic milestone marks a momentous victory for the top 1 percent over two generations of students and families. In 2007, Congress passed the College Cost Reduction and Access Act, which temporarily cut in half interest rates on subsidized student loans. This Act provided temporary relief for American college students, but it is set to expire on July 1, forcing more than seven million American students and parents to pay an average of $1,000 every year in additional interest on federal loans.

My Democratic colleagues and I are working hard to extend this financial relief for the young Americans who most need it. In order to keep interest rates at 3.4 percent, House Democrats have proposed the Stop the Rate Hike Act of 2012, which ends unwarranted tax subsidies to big oil and gas companies. Republicans have different priorities. They are trying to eliminate student aid by proposing that average and low-income American families pay for it out of their health care. The Republican bill slashes funding for breast and cervical cancer screenings for women, and strips funding for child immunization and screening tests for newborns. They want to make Democrats choose between the vital health care needs of Americans and financial assistance for students. It is clear that Republicans are only interested in representing the interests of Big Oil and the wealthiest Americans.

If Republicans allow student loan interest rates to double, they will further impede 900,000 high school graduates from enrolling in college, especially the 300,000 black and Hispanic students who every year leave high school without taking the necessary steps to get the knowledge and skills that college provides. In order to train and mobilize these young Americans, Congress must take steps to eliminate the financial hurdles that make it difficult or impossible to pursue higher education.

Over the next four years, three million American students will leave high school and forgo a world class education that would provide them with more opportunities to succeed. These young men and women, if trained in our colleges and universities, could provide the skills and leadership that our industries sorely need to maximize our economic potential.

For over a century we have boasted the world's largest economy. Today, however, China threatens to surpass us in terms of purchasing power by 2016. The easy explanation of America's waning economic hegemony is that over a billion Chinese are embracing modernization on an unprecedented scale, while our country is still recovering from the economic recession that began under the Bush Administration. I am proud to have co-sponsored the Student Loan Forgiveness and The American College Tax Relief Act to help our students pursue the American Dream without being saddled by debt. While these initiatives can help make college a reality for millions of Americans, we need to do more.

President Barack Obama is touring the nation's college campuses, telling students to demand action from Congress to make college more affordable. He is right: Congress must act now to keep interest rates low on subsidized government loans. This will expand our skilled workforce and help us extend rather than relinquish our economic lead over China. We should take a lesson from the history books and once again invest in our nation's youth.

 

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When I was growing up in Harlem, college was a remote possibility even for the most fortunate black and Hispanic students. But times have changed for the better, and today's young minority men and wo...
When I was growing up in Harlem, college was a remote possibility even for the most fortunate black and Hispanic students. But times have changed for the better, and today's young minority men and wo...
 
 
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11:53 AM on 05/02/2012
As a college counselor, college affordability is a major concern of a lot students I work with. Until congress forces colleges and universities to make college more affordable, students have to be strategic and realistic during the college application and selection process. Students should be applying to several different schools (both public and private). While the sticker price of a private university might seem a lot higher than that of a public university; a lot of times, private universities offer more scholarship money which makes the net price of a private college a lot lower than a public colleges. Now more than ever, it's important that students take an honest look at financial aid paperwork and determine how much debt (if any) they're willing to take on in order to earn a college degree.

Lauren
TheCollegeHelper.com
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Lance Manling
01:35 PM on 04/27/2012
Great idea Chuck except that does not help the family or student that is putting themselves through school.

I love the idea of bettering yourself by getting into debt. A winning idea!!
07:52 AM on 04/27/2012
In order to keep interest rates at 3.4 percent, House Democrats have proposed the Stop the Rate Hike Act of 2012, which ends unwarranted tax subsidies to big oil and gas companies. Republicans have different priorities.

Yes, they have different priorities. They would rather use the savings from unwarranted tax subsidies to reduce the deficit and stop the destruction of our children's financial future.

Which is more important? Saving our kids from bankruptcy, or allowing you to give more and more handouts to get votes?
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Alux
Pull the Wool Over Your Own Eyes!
01:14 AM on 04/27/2012
Rep Rangel, while there are some people who will be eternally grateful for your unceasing efforts to "extend this financial relief for the young Americans who most need it", most Americans will always remember you for extending financial relief to yourself, and you don't really need it at all.

Tax cheats, rent control abusers, campaign fund maniupulators are routinely condemned by you and other Democrat hypocrites . . . when they are Republicans.

When they are Democrats, well, it's best to just sit down and shut up. Right, Charlie?

We wish you would start to lead by example rather than continue to be a symbol for elite hypocrisy and the very embodiment of one-rule-for-us-another-rule-for-the-little-guy self-entitlement.
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muysuave41
Spanish Olive Oil Producer
12:00 AM on 04/27/2012
Why not push for debt forgiveness?
07:54 AM on 04/27/2012
Because some has to pay for "debt forgiveness". Theft is not a solution. Debt forgiveness is theft.
08:47 AM on 04/27/2012
Scamming the students with is theft. And doing nothing will keep this country in a recession. In fact it will plunge it deeper than before.
11:05 PM on 04/26/2012
Hey Charley, why not have all your lib friends that run these colleges do something about the massive increases in tuition that happen year after year. Tell the lib professors to stop making students buy their own text books that they have written and sell for hundreds of dollars. Why aren't you doing something about making colleges allow text books to be on Kindles, Charley? Why was Obama absent on this bill's vote 2 times while a senator Charley? And did you tell everyone Charley that this bill for holding down interest rates is only for 1year? Weird too that this an election year.
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Fred Ross
business owner that creates jobs
01:01 AM on 04/27/2012
right on!
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wayne the pain
10:53 PM on 04/26/2012
Charlie why do you want to make college affordable? There are no jobs for these college graduates. You don't need a college degree to work at Starbucks or Subway! Also it is impossible to pay off those college loans working at a minimum wage job with no benefits.
09:41 PM on 04/26/2012
Raising the interest rate from 3% to 6% is not the major concern. Paying off the PRINCIPLE is much more of a concern. This whole college loan deal is a joke. 6% interest is a great deal if you look at the long view of history.
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BOBinPS
Really?
08:24 PM on 04/26/2012
Student loans are a trap. Just eliminate them. Most physicians I know are still paying off their loans. And demanding higher salaries to do it. If I were king, I would provide free education to those who excel in things we need: science, medicine, and technology. The rest pay their own way. Who needs latin scholars?
07:59 PM on 04/26/2012
VikingQuest is right, the title is pretty misleading.

For people trying to get funding for school (other than debt), there are few options that I know of. Pell grants are great if you can get them, but the maximum annual amount you can receive at the moment is $5,550. There is also Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants which are rare and harder to qualify for, and the maximum annual amount you can receive at the moment is $4,000.

(this grant info is at http://www.edutrek.com/for-students/sources-of-finacial-aid)

If your family makes great money, but cannot/will not help pay for your schooling, then good luck qualifying. Although, I think there are some hoops you can jump through with the feds that can get your parents income removed as a factor. Anyone know about this? I've heard about it, but I'm not sure how reliable the source was.
08:40 AM on 04/27/2012
I've never heard of this loophole. I sure wish they would have removed my parents income when factoring how much financial aid I received for my masters. My parents did not pay one cent. I didn't have an income. But because my parents are in the middle class, I did not receive any financial aid. So I took on a ton of debt. The feds should not punish students for having parents who make decent wages. The only way to get a Pell grant or work study is if you AND your parents are living under a cardboard box.
07:29 PM on 04/26/2012
Not a single thing in your entire piece addresses making college more affordable or lowering the cost . . .

All you've touted is that we should give people more access to go deeper into debt and subsidize more students.

Let me know when you actually try to address why College tuition costs have went up faster than energy and health care costs.
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Reaganite60
Don't tread on me.
07:27 PM on 04/26/2012
Ironic that a liberal politician pens an op-ed about making college affordable considering the government is the reason it is now unaffordable to most people.
07:07 PM on 04/26/2012
Is either side interested in anything other than scoring cheap points? The Republicans want to make Democrats choose between funding health care for children and keeping student loan interest low, and the Democrats say crap like "I am proud to have co-sponsored the Student Loan Forgiveness and The American College Tax Relief Act to help our students pursue the American Dream without being saddled by debt" without acknowledging the $15 trillion in debt that this act will add to, and that will have to be repaid some day. Neither side shows the slightest interest in actually solving problems; In fact, they both actively make them worse. They both throw away young Americans' lives in other countries, they both imprison young people for victimless "crimes," they both take your money to give to their wealthy donors, and they both are willing to sacrifice anything and everything you have if they think it will keep them in power for a few more years. Vote out all incumbents. Vote for greens, libertarians, socialists, constitutionalists, it doesn't matter, but stop voting R or D.
06:34 PM on 04/26/2012
how about having the prof's take a pay cut? That will never happen
08:04 PM on 04/26/2012
Professors already make pretty crappy salaries. Besides, if we want to attract great talent, why would we offer terrible salaries? We'd effectively ruin any chance of having a remotely decent educational system.
08:19 PM on 04/26/2012
"Professors already make pretty crappy salaries"

Are you being serious right now?

Average salary:$76,766 (6 months of work)

http://money.cnn.com/magazines/moneymag/bestjobs/2006/snapshots/2.html
09:15 PM on 04/26/2012
then liberals need to stop complaining about the cost
08:43 AM on 04/27/2012
It depends on the school. My professors in my undergrad probably made 40-60k a year. That's low to middle class income. My professors in my master's degree made a ton. It all depends on the school. It the administrators that really need to be cut.
05:49 PM on 04/26/2012
I was infuriated by student loans when I sent my children to college.

Susidized loans: these loans (interest rate is 3.4%) are a small percentage of the cost of tuition, my experience was it covers about 20% of the tuition. My children are taking those loans so they have some skin in the game. However, you cannot pay anything but interest while the child is in school...what a rip-off. I would like to be able to start paying the loan immediately but no, I can't. So it builds up compounded interest while the child is in school. Thanks for nothing.

Unsubsidized loans: These have an interest rate of 7.9% with the same issue of compounding interest while the child is in school. Compare this rate to all other loans like car or home loans...this rate is ridiculously high. Again, thanks for nothing.

These loans hang over our children's heads like the Sword of Damocles. With large debts upon graduation, they can't move forward in their lives, like buying a house or starting a business. How can you take on another mortgage when you already have one?

The Federal Government now controls student loans. They can set the interest wherever they want. They are borrowing from the Federal Reserve for the loans...anyone see how much of a ripoff this is?

My personal solution...don't use student loans. I was able to take personal loans at much better interest rates. The Feds are ripping the youth off! Again!
07:50 PM on 04/26/2012
You complain about the loans without addressing the issue of the skyrocketing tuition costs that cause the loan to be taken out in the first place.
09:24 AM on 04/27/2012
That is a different subject, I was trying to stay focused on the issues raised by the article.

Believe me, I have strong opinions about the higher education bubble. This isn't going to end well.