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Rep. Jackie Speier

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A Crisis in Our Military

Posted: 11/17/11 06:10 AM ET

Less than three percent of rape and sexual assault cases in our military result in punishment.

The vast majority of service members who sexually assault other service members end up going free, in fact, the victims, not the perpetrators often end up being punished after they report the assault or rape. This is no small matter -- the Department of Defense estimates that more than 19,000 sexual assaults and rapes occurred last year. Only 13.5 percent of these attacks were reported since victims did not trust the military's chain of command-driven justice system.

Over the last few months I have made 11 statements on the House floor, each telling how a victim was violently raped while the perpetrator went unpunished. One of these survivors, Terri, was violently raped, tortured and left to die by a superior who was as never reprimanded. Terri has launched a petition demanding that Congress create a new method for reporting sexual assaults and rape in the military. Tragically, there are thousands of stories like Terri's that speak to a system without justice.

Last week, a Ft. Bliss Army Commander was convicted on 14 counts that include sexual harassment and assault. The military court sentenced him to only 90 days in jail, a fine and a reprimand. He will be allowed to retire with full rank and benefits and he will not be required to register on his state's sex offender registry. The military court's punishment for a serial sex offender in no way fits the crime.

The epidemic of sexual assault in the military is a problem we can fix -- we only have to want to. Our troops protect us and it is our duty to protect them.

Several nations have instituted sweeping reforms to fix similar problems in their armed services, including the United Kingdom, Australia and Canada. The U.K. has transformed its internal military judicial proceedings by largely eliminating the inappropriate influence of military personnel and transferring authority to independent, impartial civilian personnel.

Today, I am introducing new legislation to fundamentally change how sexual assault is handled in the U.S. military. And a new organization, Protect Our Defenders, is launching a website to give voice, and ultimately justice, to the survivors of rape and sexual assault and to help remove this stain from our armed services.

The legislation takes the reporting, oversight, investigation, and care for sexual assault victims out of the hands of the normal chain of command and places jurisdiction in the hands of a newly created autonomous "Sexual Assault Oversight and Response Office" comprised of civilian and military experts. The legislation also creates a sexual assault database within DoD that will be required to share information with the Department of Justice civilian sexual offender database.

Rape is a violent crime, a felony and must be treated as such, whether on a city street, a college campus or a military installation. Both Republican and Democrats can agree we need to fix the system.

Please sign Terri's petition demanding our representatives in Washington create a new method for reporting sexual assault in the military.

You can join Protect Our Defenders on Facebook and follow Protect Our Defenders on Twitter.

 

Follow Rep. Jackie Speier on Twitter: www.twitter.com/repspeier

Less than three percent of rape and sexual assault cases in our military result in punishment. The vast majority of service members who sexually assault other service members end up going free, in f...
Less than three percent of rape and sexual assault cases in our military result in punishment. The vast majority of service members who sexually assault other service members end up going free, in f...
 
 
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03:03 PM on 11/20/2011
The Feres doctrine doesn't apply to Cioca v. Rumsfeld case. Feres doctrine is meant to protect the government from lawsuits where negligence by an individual(s) or government may have a caused an injury or death to a servicemen. It is not meant to protect commanders that willfully conceal/commit criminal activities during their command that caused an injury or death to servicemen(s).

It is not meant to protect the government from lawsuits where there was criminal negligence. In the Cioca v. Rumsfeld complaint there was willful and reckless behavior by individual(s) and the military. The complainant complaint, clearly demonstrates that commander(s) willfully committed perjury, and obstruction of justices, when criminal activities took placed under their command.
http://www.courthousenews.com/2011/02/17/MilRape.pdf

When this case goes to trial the defendant(s) will be found guilty, and felony charges need to be brought against all those that were involved in concealing criminal activities.

Criminal negligence is --- careless, inattentive, neglectful, willfully blind, or in the case of gross negligence what would have been reckless in any other defendant.

Negligence -- is a failure to exercise the care that a "reasonably prudent person" would exercise in like circumstances.
10:34 AM on 11/18/2011
I just wrote about the complex issues surrounding sexual assault at the military academies on my blog http://annemartinfletcher.wordpress.com/2011/11/17/are-we-there-yet/
Here are more things to know:
1) Rape affects MEN in the military too--and these victims may have less recourse than female victims do.
2) Certain training methods can act as a catalyst for sexual assault (reference cited in my blog).
3) The unofficial penalty for reporting a rape can be as severe as the penalty for the attacker.
4) Women also under-report assault just because of the comments from dinosaurs like devildog.
5) Assault happens when sub-groups are marginalized; not seen as valuable as other sub-groups.
6) Combat commanders are requesting CSTs and other women forces. As these groups become more valuable, assault charges will be taken more seriously.
7) It is possible for a woman to have a military career and never be sexually harassed or assaulted -- and even, I'm proud to say, discharge an officer who did harass lower-ranking women. Because the legal system is so protective of the accused, it took two years to get his discharge approved.
Conclusion: I agree with Fightthapower, but I also want Americans to know that most servicewomen are not assaulted--and some servicemen are assaulted.
08:52 PM on 11/17/2011
There is absolutely no excuse for any military leader, to not be held accountable for seeing that all its members (our US citizens) obey our laws. Any belief otherwise would erode our country to absolute mayhem.

"All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing." (Edmund Burke)

Good Luck…
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devildog0311usmc
04:30 PM on 11/17/2011
women should not be serving in the Marines or in the army..WE ALL KNEW THAT THIS WAS GOING TO HAPPEN..MANY SAID KEEP WOMEN OUT OF THE MILITARY, BUT NO ONE LISTEN ...POLITICS IS THE ONLY REASON WOMEN ARE IN THE MILITARY....WHAT DO YOU EXPECT FROM MEN THAT HAVING SEEN A WOMAN IN MONTH'S ??? DUH
12:27 AM on 11/18/2011
You have such low expectations of the male community. I'm certainly glad you aren't able or qualified to speak for them all.
04:51 AM on 11/18/2011
1 in 20 men in the us military will be/ have been sexually assaulted/ raped, should men not serve too? its not about sex, sex just happens to be the tool that the attacker wishes to use.
01:49 PM on 11/17/2011
This story again underlines the great disparity that exists in America between the image we have of ourselves and the reality which is something much different. We know that sexual assault is rampant in the military and yet we prefer not to talk about it and instead prefer to live with the image. I admire the people who dare to confront the reality in order to change things for the better because I know it is not easy going against the image and the attitude that everything is fine. Bravo!
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fightthapower
Brevity is the soul of wit....
01:14 PM on 11/17/2011
Representative Speier, I would like to respectfully offer my views not with vitriol. I think more veterans/soldiers like me need to speak out to give more insight into this situation. I know I will sound a bit jaded and argumentative about this but the only way this situation will be brought under control is to take control of the methods for reporting sexual assaults and rape in the military AWAY from the DOD. I’m speaking from a position of experience (not looking for sympathy or recognition) as a veteran who left the military for the same reasons. My story is similar to Terri’s speaking to a military system without justice. I put my trust in the chain of command and other resources. My command, like it has been for many other female soldiers let the perpetrator go free with a slap on the wrist. Actually, the way they expressed it to me was I should be grateful because the perp was a Marine. If any meaningful methods are going to work, an organization with autonomy from the DOD such as RAINN or some form of oversight outside of the DOD is what’s needed. I’m not sure if Sexual Assault Oversight and Response Office you mention is part of the SHARP (Sexual Assault Sexual Harassment) program but sounds like another layer of bureaucracy. If soldiers are still hesitant to report these incidents for fear of reprisal, how much confidence can be put in other federal employees or experts?
12:32 AM on 11/18/2011
I noticed the group you comprised is still predominantly military minded. I pray Rep. Speier, that you believe a more radical approach is absolutely impossible. If it is ... perhaps we, the people, need to gather and protest, as well, in a public way. Perhaps a movement is in order. The approach does undermine the credibility of your effort. Perhaps explanations can be given as to why it was taken, in a public forum.
11:24 AM on 11/17/2011
This ALL starts with the leadership of the squadrons and battalions. One Commander chooses a side in an issue like this and the entire system (no matter how great it is) comes crashing down. I was abused when I was in the military but no matter who I told, nothing ever happened because the First Sergeant and the Commander chose to belief the perpetrator and his stories. I was forced out of the military by the harassment that I received after I reported. Do you think anyone else is going to come forward when they know they can lose their career over it? No.
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Kye154
02:22 PM on 11/17/2011
Yeah, ain't that the truth. Seen to many commanders who would sacrifice members of their own unit, just to avoid confronting the political hot potato of sexual abuse, irrespective of whether the charges were true or false. They just simply side with the complainer. And, our military is suppose to train a person in strength, character, integrity, respect, moral responsibility, and ethics? Ha!!!! Think again! Officers in today's military are often among the worst violators of this code.
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WI Patriot
Defending the Constitution.
09:54 AM on 11/17/2011
The hard truth is that many of the allegations are false as an attept to "get back" at a superior to gain rank, or an affair gone wrong.
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fightthapower
Brevity is the soul of wit....
01:24 PM on 11/17/2011
Really, seriously?! Someone is going to go through all of the scrutiny and embarrassment (not to mention they will get black balled) involved in a sexual assault case to "get back" at someone or someone was out there doing something wrong and lie to cover it up?! Alrighty then.
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WI Patriot
Defending the Constitution.
02:42 PM on 11/17/2011
Yes, because in the Military, if you have an affair and are caught you will be busted (lose rank) at best - or be kicked out of the military very quickly if you are an officer.....(conduct unbecoming).

So, as a defense, you call it sexual assault....


If you dislike your boss, OR want to protect yourself after doing something illegal all one has to do is file a sexual harrassment/assault and the mere accusation will stop any administrative action against you. There is no penalty for a false accusation and if it fails you just seek re-assignment.

I remember getting a "Sexual Assault Awareness Brief" overseas by Military lawyers and they ran the stats for current sexual assault claims on the base and they were high - but 98% were not actually sexual assault and turned out to be one of the above.

But hey believe what you want.
05:27 PM on 11/17/2011
I have seen both cases happen personally. I am a seven year military spouse, and have been surrounded by many people ranging in ages 18- 45 that have been involved in one way or another with sexual assault. In one instance recently, a woman in the Navy came to our base in Europe on a TDY. Over a holiday weekend ( 3 days), she was reported missing ( on Friday after she didn't show up at work) by her fellow colleagues. She was found in the mountains near the base with torn clothes, scrapes, and bruises. Many officials showed up to the scene ( military personnel, medics, and U.S. ambassadors included) and she was escorted to the local hospital. Upon the initial investigation, she reported to the N.C.I.S. and other officials that she had been kidnapped, and brought to the location she was found. She reported that local nationals ( non- american) had put a gun to her head, raped, and abused her from Friday to Monday afternoon. Upon further investigation, the authorities involved eventually realized the story was fabricated after multiple changes in her story, and that the wounds she had were self inflicted. Almost two weeks after the first report she admitted to authorities she was in fact, not raped, abused or harmed at all but was worried about the reprecussions of not showing up to work on Friday.
01:52 PM on 11/17/2011
That is so untrue... Read some facts before making sweeping statements. www.walkagainstrape.org - you can find a link to the latest DoD report on the issues... Rapes are twice as prevalent within the military as they are in civilian world...
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fightthapower
Brevity is the soul of wit....
03:01 PM on 11/17/2011
Uhh facts like what? Possibly first hand knowledge and experience? I'm sure there are other veterans and active duty people speaking on this blog, not to say I am the sole authority on this subject, but I saw things like this happen on active when I was a platoon sergeant for soldiers who endured this. It was my responsibility to do what I could to assist and protect them and I know firsthand what the outcome was for each of them. These are things I will not forget. To be fair, some soldiers were guilty of what you say but this is more the exception than the rule. Those are the facts I am going on.
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Kye154
09:33 AM on 11/17/2011
It is really the result of a larger social issue in our country, that spills over in the military. Not sure Rep. Speier's legislation is going to be effective, if you are just targeting the military. The days of using the military as a social proving ground to influence the rest of society is long over with, mainly because the numbers are so low, compared to the cold war numbers inducted into service. Also, there are tons of military regulations currently in effect about this, particularly since the Tailhook incident. So, more legislation isn't going to be any "added value". Then you have people in the military like Capt. Holly Graf who almost got away with murder for a long time, because the military is squimish about punishing an incompetent and unstable "politically correct" poster girl for all the super feminists at the Pentagon. Rep. Speier's proposed legislation will just insultate that further, as her legislation seems to tacitly target men in the military unfairly, and doesn't set any standards for women's behavior in the military.
05:30 AM on 11/18/2011
if there were tons of regulations in effect, then why are they not enforced? victims of rape and sexual assault should not be forced out of the military simply because they are victims. further more they should be entitled to the same benefits as those that served their full term, not be labelled with personality disorders, or "other physical or mental". the problems in the military are a reflection of society, but by not punishing the perpetrators and allowing them to get away with it, is only encouraging the acts. there needs to be reform in all of society, and it needs to have a starting place, why not in the military?
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frank1946
Tell the Truth
07:46 AM on 11/17/2011
Penn State in the Armed Services, what is happening to ordinary men who abuse and then get
protection from Peers and Institutions ? People are desparate to hold onto their Jobs and so
avoid difficult knowledge and witness to Theft, Abuse and Loss ? In the USA this is an Outrage.

People are so fearful that they ignore Crime among themselves, this does not speak well of the
Social System we have created for Life and Work !

There are men who are predators and enjoy abuse, pick them out and punish them !

Includes the American Military Ranks.