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Rev. Dr. James A. Forbes, Jr.

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Why Blacks Know Race Is a Factor

Posted: 08/04/11 09:00 AM ET

Some people in this nation believe that race is a significant factor in the constant attacks against President Obama. Others believe that these attacks reflect only the normal level of criticism aimed at the occupant of the White House. But most blacks with whom I discuss this issue say they detect a level of disrespect and contempt they do not remember seeing in former presidencies. Even the reporting of journalists normally known as objective can display a negative undercurrent or leave a bad aftertaste when it comes to President Obama.

Of course, this difference in perspective could reflect white denial of a shameful racialist mind set, on the one hand, or a tendency by blacks to play the race card when circumstances frustrate their aspirations, on the other. But it is probably the case that where there is enough smoke, there are likely to be smoldering ashes or slow combustion somewhere nearby. It may be helpful to set forth the reasoning which leads blacks to such certainty about race as a factor in the less-than-respectful spirit directed toward the first African-American President of the United States of America.

I believe that a people who have lived through years of Jim Crow oppression, rooted in a history of slavery, see whiteness with greater clarity than their oppressors. Minority status forces blacks to discern more clearly the deep-down convictions of those who preside over the policies and protocols of black-white relations. Given the historical power differential between blacks and whites, blacks are required to be attentive to the way their white counterparts see themselves in relation to people of color if they want to survive and even thrive. They know that the ethos of whiteness is grounded in a strong matrix of white supremacist ideology, so deep that any sociological analysis which does not take it into account is deeply flawed. It is the water in which race consciousness has been conceived, is nourished and continues to float. Attitudes and behaviors, conscious and unconscious, are contaminated by this pre-congenital belief system. Evidence of its impact can be found in language, literature, art, neighborhood patterns, job configurations, differential economic opportunity, leadership expectations and social conventionalities. Like some viruses, it can lie hidden in the body for a long time and only flair up under certain particular circumstances.

In my book, "Whose Gospel?" I speak of white supremacist ideology as "The Gospel of Racial Exceptionalism." It functions like a religion in that the values it promotes are rooted in a vision of the structure of ultimate reality. It is ordained by God and must be maintained as a righteous duty. Violations of its rules and regulations are punishable by diminishment, social dysfunctionality and even death. White supremacy is not just a social arrangement: it is a race-based faith.

According to the doctrine of race as a religion, the racial characteristics of the in-group are the attributes of God. The white racist's God is white and confers sovereign power on whites. The other races are not divine like the special, elect white race, and whites, therefore, have a natural responsibility to define excellence and to preserve racial purity and their prerogatives of power. Thus, to be white and fail to be in charge of other races would make the white person a disappointment to God. The logic of this religion is circular: the ability to maintain superior power over other racial groups is compelling evidence of a special identification with God, since divinity confers special power to rule over others. At the same time, however, whites have the burden of maintaining the hierarchical differences, lest the foundational principles of white supremacy be undermined or exposed as illusory.

When people bow at the alter of racial superiority, they set themselves on a course that leads to false hopes, fictitious claims, faulty self-assessment and flawed relationships among members of different races. Distorted thinking and fear rob them of the genuine presence of those who are different. It produces suspicion and unnecessary mistrust. Vigilante corps of boundary patrols keep out the truth of our mutual dependence and the benefits of multicultural exchange. When people rely on surface appearances and false racial stereotypes, rather than in-depth knowledge of others at the level of the heart, mind and spirit, their ability to assess and understand people accurately is compromised. The god-of-race makes us run away from people and feel safer in the confines of sameness. Our fear produces knee-jerk spasms of avoidance and isolation. What a colossal waste of precious energy to create such a sad, sorry loneliness!

If my description comports with sentiments and sensitivities found in the hearts and minds of a sizable portion of our electorate, it may help to explain why responses to a black president may be significantly related to his color. If faith-based racial exceptionalism is as much a part of our national psyche as I am suggesting, it is likely that many whites may feel that the faith-like foundation of their world is crumbling. There was already a minor earthquake when President Clinton announced during one of his State of the Union messages that in a few decades there will no longer be any majority group in America -- only various minorities. But the election of a black president was a seismic disturbance on the Richter scale of consciousness. Could some folks believe that God is disappointed that whites in a weak moment allowed such a thing to happen? But they may also understand, on some level, that is not too late to repair the damage. If President Obama's first term of office can be made into a colossal disaster, the Ship of State may be righted, and we may be able to return to the normalcy of whites being God's primary representatives in places of power. We would then be able to recover from our national post-traumatic stress disorder.

The sarcasm of this exaggerated description is intended to magnify what may be only a hint of how white supremacist attitudes are affecting the spirit of these times. Although few are honestly articulating such strong anxieties about changes in population trends or in leadership, many blacks suspect that this disquietude is in fact insinuating itself into many places through disguised forms of dissatisfaction and disdain.

Whatever deeper concerns we may have about the future of whites and black together, we will be a stronger nation when we know the truth about the current state of white supremacist ideology. Only then can we work our way toward the realization of an American dream of "human race equality of being."

 
 
 
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01:00 PM on 08/06/2011
I really don't think that god would care if you are white or black. I am white and do not think that God would be disappointed in anybody.
Norm
Read think read analyze read comment
10:27 AM on 08/05/2011
When President Obama was elected I jumped up and down. I worked for him; I voted for him. I also think he has been a terrible president; he is simply not an effective leader. As Hendrik Hertzberg said in this week's New Yorker, "With compromises like these, who needs surrender?" But yes, some of the comments directed at this president are racist; the perps have pulled out phrases I either haven't heard since 1955 or have never heard. But anyone who thinks this president is receiving unusual venom did not pay close attention during the Bush years. Bush also took some nasty stuff and took a lot of it, including much from me. And everyone I know.
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10:18 AM on 08/05/2011
One can be racist and right (about a given point, that is)...
...but I still cringe when I hear a responsible argument made regarding our nation's fiscal policies by someone who refers to our President as "Your boy."
I will not cut off my nose to spite my face and declare everything that person says to therefore be wrong. But I will no longer waste time digging through that particular pile of manure hoping to find a pony at the other end.
08:54 PM on 08/04/2011
The Day Obama took office was the day the majority sector of this country began planning and implementing any and all means to destroy his presidency. Also, the day he took office created irrational fears that the majority sector believed that America was stolen from them. However, they never stopped and thought, that federal laws rarely impact the lives, they are 98.0 are therm, 90 pct of the S.ct. is controlled by them, 100 pct of the Senate is them, 80 pct of the House is them, and over 80 pct of CEOS are them. It should make the majority feel good, but nooooooooooooooo, the WHITE HOUSE IS MORE THAN JUST WHERE THE PRESIDENT RESIDES, ITS A SYMBOL FOR THEM....ITS NOT CALLED THE WH FOR NOTHING.
07:28 PM on 08/04/2011
As I said in 2008....
We're still in the Reconstruction.
06:03 PM on 08/04/2011
Racism exists in the eye of the beholder far more than in the real world.
As a Choctaw-American raised as white, who carries physical scars from wounds received during the civil rights movement and has 4 hispanic grandchildren and 6 non-hispanic ones, I don't believe that anyone could call me racist.
We are all God's children and He loves us equally. After all, Jesus was a Jew. Only when we get past race will we truly be equal, but just as Dr. Forbes points out, an attitude of racial superiority can be very destructive; an attitude of racial inferiority can be equally destructive.
05:13 PM on 08/04/2011
he has been an upset in the last 2 years. i dont believe its because he is black. I do not think they see him as a black guy who has been through hard times. The whites, like him, are elitists. they think they are smarter than the average person. I though he would do things for us minorities, but then you here him speak and the truth comes out. i do not want his to spread no wealth around. i dont need no stinkin handouts. I would like to have an opportunity and capitalize on it.
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dcflush
The nickname is about poker, not politics
04:15 PM on 08/04/2011
Part 2: Barack Obama inspired me and I became a supporter shortly after hearing him speak for the first time. When he was elected I was ecstatic, optimistic and filled with pride in Democrats and my Nation. I occasionally had political discussions with a friend of a friend during that time. He was an ardent Hillary Clinton supporter, even volunteering for her campaign. When Obama was elected as the Dem candidate this person (white male) declared in harsh and passionate language, his anger, frustration and insistence on Obama's stupidity, etc and in no uncertain terms that he would no longer support any Democrat or anyone who said anything complimentary of Obama in any way. I refused to bring up race, but after relentlessly pressing him on his rants, most of which were simply based on hatred, and with little in the way of policy (although most of the time he tried to act as though policy was the issue)... eventually I check-mated him into admitting the true reason. It was purely because he was black (he didn't use the term black of course)
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dcflush
The nickname is about poker, not politics
04:15 PM on 08/04/2011
Part 1: As a middle-class white male who grew up in a almost entirely white section of PA, I obviously don't have the same experience as most who would comment on this topic. I would however like to relate a story of racism that I found reprehensible. While I almost never try to argue in favor of President Obama using race as a factor in any way, shape or form, this story makes very clear that race is a factor, at least for some.
04:03 PM on 08/04/2011
“But most blacks with whom I discuss this issue say they detect a level of disrespect and contempt they do not remember seeing in former presidencies”...So, most of the black people you talk to don’t remember 2000-2008. Huh. Maybe they were all out of the country for the Bush years.
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Marjorie Sager
06:41 PM on 08/04/2011
You are right if you Google zombitime you will find the disrespect yhey are looking for.This guy knows the west coast.
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polkarde
Let freedom ring!
03:49 PM on 08/04/2011
Race used as a wedge issue is just a collossal waste of time and energy....because whatever your station or status in life, we are all ultimately facing the same common destiny.
02:13 PM on 08/04/2011
That is why Author Raymond Sturgis ask the question in his book---WHY DO WE STILL HAVE A RACE PROBLEM. This author behind the scenes in the black literary world is about to break the Guinness Book World Records, and the major black magazines go quietly because he is not some Urban author/publisher.
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02:03 PM on 08/04/2011
With all due respect, Rev. Black people do not "play the race card". In point of fact, the card has been played against us at every turn. Since you have experienced the time, you heard the "wait" and "be patient" entreaties. Dr.King responded with "Why We Can't Wait", suggested reading in the again and again category. In the Jim Crow scheme of things, the only arbiter was race. Not money, not education, not professional or life achievement, just race. There is the card.
The point is that Black people cannot get caught up in this madness. Recognize it for what it is and resolve to let that be their problem. It is no different from the madness that closed entire school systems in the wake of Brown v Board. It is no different from the madness that the Little Rock 9 experienced in the streets trying to go to school.
At some point, someone is going to have to figure out whether or not the hatred for Black people is going to be the driving force behind every move, or figure out that the national interest and the survival of us all is going to be the order of the day. I know that Black people cannot afford to sit around waiting for one thing or another. That was Dr. King's point.
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Bradlinsky
Concept Other Than Self
01:26 PM on 08/04/2011
Look around ... race is a factor, gender is a factor, sexual orientation is a factor, weight is a factor, religion is a factor, hair color is a factor ... FACT IS we really don't need much of an excuse to discriminate against one another, as long as one group of people can highlight the differences that, in their minds, set them ABOVE someone else.

So ... where does that leave this, and any other issue? We all need to look in the mirror and expect more from OURSELVES.
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Dr. Jonathan David Farley
mathematician
12:00 PM on 08/04/2011
Why should blacks stand up for Obama when Obama won't stand up for blacks.
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Caru
Politics is fun to watch.
12:48 PM on 08/04/2011
There's a difference between standing up for Obama against race-based attacks and defending his policies. Not doing the former is a bad idea.
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rbailey67
NO NONSENSE, STRAIGHT FORWARD & BLUNT
01:56 PM on 08/04/2011
The office of POTUS is to preside over the "entire" country and not just a select group. The President is doing the best he can to provide positive changes for all and not just some. The real issue is this, black people need to stand up for themselves. No one is making a black man or woman commit illegal activity, no one is making a black man or woman "not" take advantage of education and better themselves instead of settling for less, no one is making a black man run out on his children and responsibilities in the home, leaving his sons and daughters without a positive male role model in the home, etc., etc., etc. Black people need to be accountable and stop expecting the President, Congress, Senate, etc. to rectify problems that can be addressed at the "individual" level. I see that you have taken advantage of the education system and I commend you for that. We as a people must realize that there are PLENTY of opportunities out there, but X-BOX 360, sagging jeans and lethargic attitudes WILL NOT get us the success we desire. Hard work, focus and determination will get us there!
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03:22 PM on 08/05/2011
The Congress of the USA is long overdue is addressing the fact that Black citizens are not accorded the full protection of the Equal Rights statutes. Nor has there been an address of the systemic economic terrorism that has been enacted against minority communities. The disparities in opportunity, education, and employment wait for a solution as well. Black people took to the streets, saw our churches and houses firebombed, saw our leaders and representatives murdered, even now the police violence in Black communities goes on without a word from the DOJ.

When you talk about responsibility, see how it fails to look back onto those who have prospered by way of these inequalities. The gross and absolute failure of Americans to stand up for justice for its oppressed and marginalized citizens is coming home to roost now. I guess that white America's assumptions that they would not have to answer for its failures and inadequacies to speak against injustice even as it bleats endlessly about "freedom of speech".
Somehow that freedom became interpreted as freedom to not speak as well. You may very well turn around and find out that no one is interested in the least in what you have to say now.