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Rev. James M. Childs, Ph.D.

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Mark 6:14-29: The Downfall of Giving Into Fear

Posted: 07/11/2012 7:50 am

John the Baptist was convicted, convinced of his ordination to prepare the way of the Messiah with a call to repentance. Herod Antipas was conflicted, assailed by contradictory impulses within himself and vulnerable to pressures outside himself.

John the Baptist gave meaning to the word courage in his unswerving commitment to his mission of truth and promise. Herod Antipas gave meaning to the word fear in his commitment to self-preservation.

WATCH: ON Scripture: Death of John the Baptist

These contrasts emerge as we consider the flashback account of John's death prompted by Herod's belief that Jesus, whose influence was growing, must be John the Baptist raised from the dead.

John the Baptist proclaimed the messianic promise that the kingdom of heaven is at hand (Matthew 3:2). His was a summons to own the truth of one's sin and enter the waters of his baptism as a sign of commitment to newness of life. It was a compelling message that drew the faithful in huge numbers.

If the repentant faithful were drawn to the Baptist, seeking a word of cleansing and a reason for hope, others had very different reactions. Some religious leaders, who coveted their role as the true arbiters of the faith, were skeptical, if not hostile. When some of the Pharisees and Sadducees came for baptism, John sensed their hypocrisy. Such candor could hardly have been endearing.

However, the truth-telling that ultimately proved fatal was confronting Herod about his adulterous marriage to his brother's wife, Herodias. This judgment so angered Herodias that she wanted John killed. Though Herodias did get Herod to put John in prison, getting him killed was another matter. Herod feared the Baptist and therefore protected him.

What was Herod's fear all about? He could not have been happy with John's judgment against his adultery. There is no evidence that Herod repented. Yet we are told that Herod knew John to be righteous and a holy man, and Herod liked to listen to him. Was he like we are sometimes, sensing a hard truth about our lives, uneasy but not ready to accept it? Why risk offending God by harming John; he could be a true prophet after all. Was that it? Or was it also fear, as the ancient historian, Josephus, claimed, that the power of John's message might stir a rebellion.

Herod was not loved by all. His more zealous enemies considered him a collaborator with Rome. Herod, a small time ruler, not actually a king, was beholden to Rome and vulnerable at home. As the drama played out, he was vulnerable to his wife as well. Beguiled by his daughter's sexually charged dancing and its effect on his guests, Herod makes a rash promise. Herodias leverages his need to appear resolute in front of his politically important guests to get her wish; John is beheaded. Conflicted within himself about John's message but surrounded by manifold political and family pressures, Herod does what he knows is terribly wrong. He is deeply grieved.

It is tempting to see in Herod a parable that speaks to leadership in government, economic and institutional life in our own time. Persons in positions of power are subjected to powerful pressures that pose a threat to their own security. Personal pride, greed for gain and prestige, and the influence of ambitious intimates can also play a role. Under the sway of these encroaching forces, the courage to serve truth and the common good can flag. The results may not be as gruesome as John's execution, but the damage can be even more extensive. Even exemplary leaders who are devoted to the welfare of those dependent upon them frequently find themselves mired in a morass of conflicting forces that stymie their best efforts. Certainly there are prophetic voices like John's today also. Yet, the impact often seems minimal. When wealthy interests can now influence the presidential election by giving anonymously to non-profit "social welfare" organizations, citizens without such economic power might wonder if their needs are being served. Indeed, one could feel a bit like the Baptist's disciples: nothing left to do but bury the body.

However, while we dare to pass judgment on the sins of a powerful few, our text reminds us that John reached out to the many. His call to repentance was not just for Herod and the religious leaders, but for all Judea, which is to say for all of us. When faced with terrible choices of our own we may be tempted to turn aside from what we really know to be right for fear of the consequences. The Baptist's call to repentance strikes home, but there is another side to his message. John the Baptist always pointed beyond himself to Jesus, the Christ. This Jesus, this Son of God, had come to bring God's promise of forgiveness and deliverance from evil and death. This is the dawning of God's kingdom that John proclaimed, a reign of peace with God and one another. This ultimate assurance of God's love and acceptance of us all is a promise of freedom from captivity to a controlling fear for ourselves. With this freedom born of divine grace comes the courage to seek truth and goodness for our neighbors and our world. Like the Baptist we are freed to point beyond ourselves to reflect the Christ in care for the needs of others, to love as we have been loved. Even when faced with the terrible choices of an imperfect world, choices in which it seems impossible to do or even know what is right, when even love and courage seem insufficient, we have assurance. It is the unconditional assurance that in the agony of our uncertainties we have the certainty of God's love.

Editor's Note: ON Scripture - The Bible is a series of Christian scripture commentaries produced in collaboration with Odyssey Networks. Each week pastors from around the country will approach the lectionary text of the week through the lens of current events, providing a religious voice that is both pastoral and prophetic.

 
 
 
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John the Baptist was convicted, convinced of his ordination to prepare the way of the Messiah with a call to repentance. Herod Antipas was conflicted, assailed by contradictory impulses within himself...
John the Baptist was convicted, convinced of his ordination to prepare the way of the Messiah with a call to repentance. Herod Antipas was conflicted, assailed by contradictory impulses within himself...
 
 
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01:35 PM on 07/19/2012
"Certainly there are prophetic voices like John's today also. Yet, the impact often seems minimal."

More precisely I think, not "visible". In my opinion (obviously), prophets have not ever attempted to actually change society, with the obvious exception of Israel itself, a theocracy. In modern times with freedom of choice, prophets "call out" those sheep that hear their voices. Others do not perceive this calling-out.

Consequently it can be difficult -- impossible I would say -- for mere mortals to know or gauge how many of your neighbors have heard a prophets voice and unobtrusively and privately cling to truth without at the same time making big noises.

Not all persons need be martyrs. In fact, most must just endure quietly to the end, a society within a society.

Peter denied Jesus three times. Jesus knew this would happen and by declaring it, may have even suggested to Peter to do exactly that so that Peter would not be next on the chopping block that morning. Peter felt terrible about the deception but that is just one of many expediencies some people must choose.
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Warren Harrison
Defending All The Good America Stands For
10:32 AM on 07/18/2012
This is passe'. This is the age of knowledge and information; and preachers today are out of touch with our ever changing world. There is no inspirational teaching today. It is rehashed sermons of old school.
I do believe if one wants to believe in Christ, they should keep it on a personal level. This is where the power lays today. Not in stuffed shirt preaching.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
iaov
Reality is demonstrable.
11:00 PM on 07/17/2012
Fear is the main tool of the clergy and of politicians. Marilyn Manson said it. Fear and consumption are what this country is about. We will make you afraid of something and then provide a product that alleviates that fear. This is exactly what clergy does. The message of the bible is that god has created you broken and has ordered you to fix yourself. If you are unable or unwilling to do so you face an eternity of unspeakable torment. Love me and fear me are the tenets of an abusive relationship. They are the tenets of the relationship that is being sold by clergy.
01:30 PM on 07/19/2012
Actually, if you read the Bible you find we "broke" ourselves [Romans 3:23]. Out of love for His creation, God offered a way we might be reconciled to Him through His free Gift [John 3:16, Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 10:9-10]. Damnation is not the fault of God, but our earned punishment for the crimes of sin and rejection of His means for our salvation. In either case, we get what we asked for.
01:37 PM on 07/19/2012
"Marilyn Manson said it."

So why don't you say it? I find it interesting that people don't want to just speak their minds, but seem to need to attribute it to someone else.

You are speaking of "FUD" -- Fear, Uncertainty and Doubt; and I agree that it is often used by (1) religions. (2) politicians (Obama wants you to fear Romney), (3) salesmen (your car is going to fall apart, you are ugly without X, and so on).
09:15 PM on 07/17/2012
I feared. The I stopped attending religious services. Now I fear not!

Simple.
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george martini
I wasn't always this introverted.
08:22 AM on 07/18/2012
It's the first step in the right direction of a 12 step program.
01:39 PM on 07/19/2012
"Now I fear not!"

How about you visit (1) a snake pit, (2) an Alaskan fishing stream during spawning season while Kodiak bears are sharing the river with you, (3) a patrol of armed Taliban, (4) staying a week in an African village suffering from Ebola virus.

And so on. Only an idiot has no fear of anything.
07:44 PM on 07/17/2012
Great article!!! I Loved how you impressed upon God's love for us and the call also to help and love all..I have always wondered myself why Herod had John the Baptist executed and the way in which it was done. Why he listened to his daughter instead of doing what HE knew was right. I never equated it to his political standing and His own insecurities about his political career, but you do make some excellent points about that..Thank you for your insight and it will definitely be a part of the bible i will endeavor to study more. God Bless you and your ministry!!!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Fugitaboutit
Conservatives live in a past that never existed.
03:58 PM on 07/15/2012
You people with the fish sign ought to do a bit of research. You'll find out it wasn't ever a sign of Christianity. In fact, it was a pagan sign for the vulva.

And that's not a Swedish car, by the way...
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george martini
I wasn't always this introverted.
08:24 AM on 07/18/2012
Every guy needs a Volvo fishmobile.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Andres64
Religion is a sectually transmitted disease.
11:10 AM on 07/14/2012
Fear is all religions have.
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ResearchTheTruth1
God is Not Real
08:25 PM on 07/14/2012
Fear is all Republicans seem to use to get votes!
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george martini
I wasn't always this introverted.
09:20 AM on 07/15/2012
fear is the fear of all fears
01:41 PM on 07/19/2012
"Fear is all Republicans seem to use to get votes! "

It seems to be working pretty well for Democrats for the same purpose.
PATOISJAM
reason: strategize: succeed
08:48 AM on 07/14/2012
This is a "feel-good" post that has not yet addressed the most important thing and that is "why we should fear the true God." This post is like blowing air into a balloon and letting it just float away.
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george martini
I wasn't always this introverted.
09:23 AM on 07/15/2012
the true god will step on you and crush you like an ant on the sidewalk because you are not important enough to be noticed.
PATOISJAM
reason: strategize: succeed
08:21 AM on 07/16/2012
So gracious and kind.  I hope your master is proud of you.
01:42 PM on 07/19/2012
"not yet addressed the most important thing and that is 'why we should fear the true God.' "

I suspect the author did not know what was the most important thing TO YOU.
PATOISJAM
reason: strategize: succeed
08:37 PM on 07/19/2012
I am not the one who wrote about the downfall of giving into fear. Most people have experienced some type of fear but when it goes into the realm of how that pertains to God, then if all we have are examples of what happened at events it means nothing. What does God think of us really when we give into fear. And is that any fear?

Therefore I think my question was quite appropriate.
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LittleFish31617
God shall be all in all.
12:17 AM on 07/13/2012
One thing I failed to say in my previous comments, and that's thanks for a well written article!
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george martini
I wasn't always this introverted.
09:23 AM on 07/15/2012
how's that fish thing going anyway?
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LittleFish31617
God shall be all in all.
11:16 AM on 07/15/2012
Very well, thanks for asking!

Have a great day!
01:43 PM on 07/19/2012
"how's that fish thing going anyway? "

Well enough considering my distance from Ivar's Acres of Clams.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
bigone4u
Polymath--Thinking is serious work.
08:14 PM on 07/12/2012
The good Reverend has taken a story from the Bible, which may or may not be a book of myths, and raised important ethical questions for all to ponder. Yet, I read posts by Bible skeptics (and that would include me) slamming posters of faith for writing expressions of their faith. Wise up. The message is nondenominational.and ethical, not necessarily requiring a belief in the God of the Bible. The message is simple: have the courage to seek the truth, wherever it leads you. Socrates said the same thing.
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george martini
I wasn't always this introverted.
09:25 AM on 07/15/2012
true but I don't give him any respect for ripping off Socrates.
01:45 PM on 07/19/2012
I have noticed in social media a tendency to be rude to others. It is rare to find a person giving respect to others; except at times a sheepish bleating of "me too" or "F and F!"

With 7 billon people on earth right now, it may well happen that two people have the same idea without one "ripping off" the other.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
JeffWayne
03:07 PM on 07/17/2012
Quote: "The Baptist's call to repentance strikes home, but there is another side to his message. John the Baptist always pointed beyond himself to Jesus, the Christ. This Jesus, this Son of God, had come to bring God's promise of forgiveness and deliverance from evil and death."

Not exactly nondenominational if there is a call to repentance in jesus' name.

Quote "Wise up" - Help me out here, why is it OK for John the baptist to have an unswerving commitment to what he considered the truth. Yet it is not OK for atheists to have an unswerving commitment to the truth.

We don't believe in these things because they are not true. Since when is fighting for truth unethical?
01:46 PM on 07/19/2012
"Not exactly nondenominational if there is a call to repentance in jesus' name."

The word "non-denominational" tends to speak to specific Christian churches. A "non-denominational church" is almost certainly still going to be Christian.
02:22 PM on 07/12/2012
Interesting those who truly strong in their faith in God feared not, not even to the point of  being persecuted, knowing it might mean their very life. For all knew the great deceiver well also,  uses as his means to suppress, enslave, oppress, mislead, to get others to accept to control,  was his use of Fear mongering.  All who were chosen in this world were greatly persecuted, suffered much for the good of all, seeking to set them free of such fears brought on by others. When Christ came He did not fear His oppressors, rather they Feared Christ.  Peace
07:11 PM on 07/11/2012
The cost of discipleship and opposing the immorality of the world is high. John's death heralded Christ's death and the suffering his apostles would endure which continues to this day.
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LittleFish31617
God shall be all in all.
01:24 AM on 07/13/2012
The reference is apt.
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Sistagirl Young
05:02 PM on 07/11/2012
Just as in the world today, folk would rather receive praise from their cronies, peer, and homeboys rather than do that which is right in the eys of The LORD. Having promised to give up, up o half of his kingdom in front of his guests he wasn't about to lose face. "What'll say about me?" So rather than "lose" face he opted to stay in good with his homies, peer, and cronies. Same thing today. only thing different are the names. The actions and results are the same. Life.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
VinZenTexaN
God welcomes his victims
04:35 PM on 07/11/2012
1. Jesus Christ, a carpenter by trade, was born of a virgin, ritually murdered as a scapegoat for the collective sins of his species and then resurrected from death after an interval of three days.
2. He subsequently ascended bodily to heaven where for two millennia he has eavesdropped upon and on occasion even answered the simultaneous prayers of billions of beleaguered human beings.
3. Not content to maintain this numinous arrangement indefinitely, this invisible carpenter will one day return to earth to judge humanity for its indiscretions and sceptical doubts, at which time he will grant immortality to anyone who has had the good fortune to be convinced that this baffling litany of miracles and stories is the most important series of truth claims ever revealed about the cosmos.
4. Every other member of our species, past and present, from Cleopatra to Einstein, no matter what his or her terrestrial accomplishments or if they happened to be born into a religion other than Christianity, will be consigned to a far less desirable fate best left unspecified.
5. In the meantime, God/Jesus may or may not intervene in our world as He pleases, curing the occasional end stage cancer (or not), answering an especially earnest prayer for guidance (or not), consoling the bereaved (or not), through His perfectly wise and loving agency.
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LittleFish31617
God shall be all in all.
06:04 PM on 07/11/2012
The nicest thing that I can say about the sentiment here is that it is to scripture and theology as a spoiled child's torn up coloring book is to Hamlet.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Robbert Bricker
i'm not a slave to a god that doesn't exist.
11:40 AM on 07/12/2012
really... i though vinzen was pretty spot on and i have over thirteen years of theology, apologetics, christian and biblical history under me belt. at least vin didn't point out that technically, jesus became a zombie and want you to cannibalize him.
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f0rTyLeGz
Everything is falling.
06:27 PM on 07/16/2012
This is a cut@paste from Sam Harris.

http://varropieces.blogspot.com/2011/04/what-sam-harris-believes-about.html
PATOISJAM
reason: strategize: succeed
08:41 AM on 07/14/2012
Your post is funny funny funny!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
VinZenTexaN
God welcomes his victims
10:40 AM on 07/14/2012
The truth . . .
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phal4875
The world is run by cats; we just feed them.
03:56 PM on 07/11/2012
I thought that this story about killing John the Baptist as a way to pay for a dance had long been discredited by scholars.