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Richard N. Haass

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Bringing the Foreign Policy Debate Home

Posted: 10/23/2012 8:18 am

A good deal can and will be said about Monday night's foreign policy debate, but the bottom line may be that it was not so much about foreign policy and not so much a debate.

Both candidates had a lot to say about "domestic" concerns: education, deficits, infrastructure, energy, and economic competitiveness. To many watching the debate, it might have seemed to have gone off course. But the emphasis on these stateside concerns served to underscore an important point: the United States can only be as strong abroad as it is at home. American influence in the world depends on the ability to act with real capacity and set an example that others will want to follow. This all takes resources.

There was also a surprising degree of agreement between the two candidates: the wisdom of pushing Hosni Mubarak out of the president's office as the protesters gathered in Tahrir Square; the need to prevent Iran from gaining nuclear weapons; concern for Pakistan's future stability; the utility of drone strikes as a tool of counter-terrorism; the desirability of challenging China on areas of disagreement in a way that did not rule out selective cooperation; and the importance of helping the Syrian opposition by doing all that was possible to see that any weapons supplied did not end up in the "wrong," i.e. radical, hands.

There were as well some obvious omissions: the lack of debate over Libya and the neglect of Mexico, the eurozone, Africa, the Israeli-Palestinian impasse, and climate change. The only thing sure is that whoever wins the election in two weeks will not have the luxury of avoiding these issues or the hard choices associated with the others, domestic and foreign alike.

Richard Haass is president of the CFR. His next book, "Foreign Policy Begins at Home: The Case for America Putting its House in Order," will be published next spring by Basic books.

This post originally appeared at CFR.org.

 
 
 
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A good deal can and will be said about Monday night's foreign policy debate, but the bottom line may be that it was not so much about foreign policy and not so much a debate. Both candidates had a lo...
A good deal can and will be said about Monday night's foreign policy debate, but the bottom line may be that it was not so much about foreign policy and not so much a debate. Both candidates had a lo...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
alex61
07:34 PM on 10/28/2012
Our foreign policy should be about two major components:
Protecting ourselves-our democracy and independence- and:
Protecting, promoting, and spreading democracy around the world.
Everything else, all the details, come under these two headings.
Keep them in mind and decisions are easier to make.
11:37 AM on 10/28/2012
Don't you mean that there was a lot of agreement with President Obama's policies? After all, he IS THE PRESIDENT! One would like to think that you should know better.
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ajbiggs
Semper Fidelis
11:24 AM on 10/28/2012
Mitt is an expert on the avoidance technique.....if elected, god forbid, America will become a laughing stock.
03:06 AM on 10/25/2012
Thanks, Richard N Haass. I was counting on you to dissect the third and the last debate, advertised as "the" foreign policy debate.
I have been blessed with some critical faculties, being polite, is not one among them.
Romesh Ratnesar, writing for the Bloomberg invoked you about this debate. Promptly, I gave him my best.
Earlier, much earlier, I severely criticized your, Oops, CFR stamp of approval given to the conservative candidate, Mitt Romney. No way Mitt could be a good president, even after CFR certification along with positive tilt in polls.
The guy is not fit to be elected as a dog catcher, for heavens sake.
...and I am Sid Harth@gosumercogito.blogspot.com
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Jeremy Bursac
You're not the bossa nova me.
11:27 PM on 10/23/2012
The only thing sure is that the Garden of Eden is in Missouri and Syria is Iran's gateway drug to the water amusement park, or something like that.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Jeremy Bursac
You're not the bossa nova me.
11:25 PM on 10/23/2012
"There was also a surprising degree of agreement between the two candidates: the wisdom of pushing Hosni Mubarak out of the president's office as the protesters gathered in Tahrir Square; the need to prevent Iran from gaining nuclear weapons; concern for Pakistan's future stability; the utility of drone strikes as a tool of counter-terrorism; the desirability of challenging China on areas of disagreement in a way that did not rule out selective cooperation; and the importance of helping the Syrian opposition by doing all that was possible to see that any weapons supplied did not end up in the "wrong," i.e. radical, hands."

Yeah, except the reason the degree of agreement on these issues was surprising is that Bishop Romney held the opposite or just about the opposite views on all of them prior to the debate.

OTOH, with Bishop Romney that's really not so much a surprise....
10:47 PM on 10/23/2012
“The only thing sure is that whoever wins the election in two weeks will not have the luxury of avoiding these issues or the hard choices associated with the others, domestic and foreign alike.” As a practical matter, electing a president who lacks command of even the most basic facts is not a luxury our country can afford.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
BT Mendelsohn
09:27 PM on 10/23/2012
Questions I would have liked asked during the debate:

1. A good businessman plans in advance for contingencies that he realizes are possible even if he doesn't expect them to occur. I wish someone had asked Gov. Romney what his contingency plan is if he is elected and then finds out that his critics were right: that the numbers in his economic plan don't add up. In particular, suppose he found out after his first year in office, that his policies had succeeded in increasing growth in U.S. jobs and GDP, but not enough to make up for the lower tax rates he pushed through. How would prioritize:
a. national debt reduction,
b. no increase in taxes pledge
c. cutting government support to such people as veterans, pensioners, chronically ill, disabled, single parent families, or technologically unemployed people
d. federal funds for support to state governments
e. defense acquisition spending?

2. President Obama didn't respond to or offer an explanation for the Governor's oft repeated criticism that the President promised lower percent unemployment than we now have, and that this recession's recovery is slower than past ones. Why not? Does his silence indicate the charges are correct?

3. In a foreign policy debate, why wasn't there any discussion of how the U.S. economy has been affected by the European recession?

4.Why wasn't there any mention of the impact on the world's sanctions on Iran on the recent jump in gas prices in the U.S.?
09:13 PM on 10/23/2012
An example of more interesting Foreign Policy discussion :
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MIg_ZDHeoJg
Part of "Global Trends: Implications for National Policy and the Maritime Forces."
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
George Parigian Jr
03:55 PM on 10/23/2012
Dr. Haass has succinctly articulated what ails our country and why these debates are little more than talking points aimed at swing voters weeks before the election. He has correctly pointed out that in order to lead (not dominate), we must first put our own house in order. We must demonstrate to the world that our way of life, our "system" is capable of producing wise and compassionate leadership, equality of opportunity, and a peaceful productive nation. If we can't manage to do this, how can we hold ourselves up as an example to the rest of the world???
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03:41 PM on 10/23/2012
Real debate tonight. Vote 3rd party.
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ajbiggs
Semper Fidelis
11:26 AM on 10/28/2012
A wasted vote? No thanks. I'll vote for someone who actually has a chance of being elected. You're free to make a statement with your vote though.
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06:07 AM on 10/29/2012
Not "someone" but "something", the issue. If voter movement is strong enough, politicians will CO-OPT. Example: Obama with "peace" in 2008. Unfortunately, voters took their eye off the ball and watched the player instead.
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Syllogizer
Barely Left of Pobedonostsev
02:22 PM on 10/23/2012
None of the "Presidential debates" of recent years has been "much of a debate". We have fallen a long way since the Lincoln-Doublas debates, which were such classics of the English language. But now it has got to bad the League of Women Voters wants nothing to do with them.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
garymc8
We got OBL- not gop
01:09 PM on 10/23/2012
Gwbush summed up the gop's platform concerning peace in 3 simple words:
"Money trumps Peace". It slid off his tongue you could just tell it is the BUSH FAMILY MOTTO.
MONEY TRUMPS PEACE
No thanks gop. Endless war is notbour future.
12:33 PM on 10/23/2012
Last night, Mitt Romney was the only man to utter the word "peace."

President Obama's approach to foreign policy contains many elements of just peace theory--truth-telling about America's transgressions, working through international organizations, encouraging human rights and democracy, putting diplomacy first and refraining from bellicose rhetorical excess. However, the president continues to leave very little room to his right. To disagree with President Obama, Romney would have had to advocate for war or confront him from the left--challenging the legality of drone strikes and targeted assassinations, advocating an immediate withdrawal from Afghanistan and pressing for a more even handed approach to negotiations between Israelis and Palestinians. Romney could not do either, so we got the "me too" debate on foreign policy.

The president won the debate because he successfully showed Romney to be without any identifiable principles and showed him to be stuck in the last century on a host of issues not the least of which is foreign policy.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MarkInEugene
A blasphemy a day keeps the deities away.
12:31 PM on 10/23/2012
You can't have a debate with a cameleon.
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rawfoodie
Taking over the world one kale chip at a time!
01:25 PM on 10/23/2012
Lately, this particular chameleon seems to be a bit on the schizophrenic side. Traversing the multi-colored and textured patchwork quilt that makes up the U.S. has more than confused him. He doesn't seem to know who he is any more. It's amazing that the conservatives are still supporting him. I guess their hate is greater than their smarts.
Bufford P Tusser
Impeach this!
01:36 PM on 10/23/2012
correct, the POTUS had no choice but to talk down to the circus performer.

"we use to have more horses and bayonets too"

I mean, this is what's required to break through the RW stupor.