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Dr. Richard Palmquist

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11 Health Tips Every Pet Owner Should Know

Posted: 08/11/2010 7:00 am

Veterinary medicine care is becoming more and more sophisticated. Often columns such as this one concentrate on the newest drug or latest surgical advance. Things like pacemakers, kidney transplants, and stem cell therapy are amazing. They mark the progress of our ability in veterinary medicine to help more patients for longer periods of time, but advanced care can be an expensive, although worthwhile, endeavor. While it is neat to be able to help some of these serious illnesses, there are things that animal guardians can do which improve health and reduce disease likelihood, and if we know and do those things we can reduce our expenses while still keeping our quality of veterinary care high.


 
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Proper Diet
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Each week we are learning more and more about the positive effects of properly used nutrition. In many situations dogs and cats may be eating better than their owners and the increased awareness by consumers is changing the marketplace. Shelves of supermarkets and specialty pet stores abound with excellent diets. Feeding raw and fresh foods along with a good quality commercial diet is an excellent way to find a balance for your pet's nutritional needs and helps reduce trash volume for our cities. Since no two pets are the same, your veterinarian or a board certified veterinary nutritionist can help you make good choices about your pet's specific dietary needs.
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A good veterinary insurance policy can help save money or make more in-depth treatment possible, but you may be able to accomplish the same thing with a disciplined personal savings plan. This is a complex issue and consumers need to read policies and evaluate which company is best for their needs.

It takes hard work to be involved and engaged in your pet's care but by doing so the rewards are massive. Selecting veterinarians and other health care professions that are well informed, compassionate and willing to share information can change health care for everyone.

How do you create health and reduce disease in your animals? I'd love to hear your comments about veterinary insurance companies and stories that show amazing recoveries.

 
 
 

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Veterinary medicine care is becoming more and more sophisticated. Often columns such as this one concentrate on the newest drug or latest surgical advance. Things like pacemakers, kidney transplants, ...
Veterinary medicine care is becoming more and more sophisticated. Often columns such as this one concentrate on the newest drug or latest surgical advance. Things like pacemakers, kidney transplants, ...
 
 
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03:09 AM on 08/13/2010
Some of your advice is sound but some of it makes no sense or is incomplete enough to be misleading. You mention raw foods without mentioning food-borne illness. You should know and make it clear to your clients that pets can die of salmonella and enterotoxigenic e.coli just as easily as people, and I don't see pedatricians recommending we feed raw meat to children because that historically would have been their diet. You also say there is no need to treat for fleas year-round but there is for heartworm (last time I checked there were far more fleas in winter than adult mosquitos and it takes 6 months for an infection to mature). You also say that herbs and homeopathic agents can be used to avoid drugs. What exactly is your definition of a drug? I believe that this definition "•A biologically active compound or mixture used to cure, prevent, or detect disease, to control biological processes, or to alter mental state" would be accepted by most scientists. How are herbs or homeopathic agents not drugs? I suppose that may be true in that very few have been studied and I would bet most (especially the homeopathic agents) don't do anything other than cost clients their hard earned money that could be used for established treatments. Remember, just because something is "natural" does not make it good. Arsenic is a natural compound found in soil.

Dr. Ben H
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booki
12:58 PM on 08/12/2010
great article, dr P.thanks for sharing with us. (altho hopefully, most pet owners know that stuff)
hey , i have a question, if you can answer:
do dogs get chiggers?
every summer, my dogs have problems, scratching, big problems.
they have frontline , i give them oatmeal baths,......as soon as the weather cools.it seems to go away. thanks ......i would imagine if people get them, animals would too.
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07:34 AM on 08/12/2010
I was doing fine with this elementary-school-level article until I came to this:

"In many parts of the country it is not necessary to do flea control year round. Using these products only during the flea season will assist your pet in detoxifying and clearing residue from their use."

This a dangerous statement, because it's just plain wrong. I live in a part of the country that has severe winters, and yet I give my indoor cats Revolution 12 months of the year. Why? Because most flea transmissions are from visitors who are pet owners and whose indoor pets are not treated for fleas year-round. The fleas hide in clothing, etc. and can infest an unprotected house in a devastating way.
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vippy
Carpe Diem!
10:18 PM on 08/12/2010
I dipped my 3 little toy poodles in my swimming pool, which had the usual chemicals in it and I had no flea problem anymore for one year. Then I switched to salt water in my pool and the vet prescribed
pills or that stuff you put on their backs and I was not crazy about it. I since then discovered something natural, it costs a bit up front, but it is well worth it and I no longer have a flea or whatever bug problem, mosquitos, etc. I found it on the internet. I try anything once but I am surprised it actually works and after getting this big bottle, which will last me for some time, I think the money was well spent. I did same with my Rotties that had heartworms, I found a natural
cure on line, not quite as high as what the alternative was, but it worked and they got their natural shine back on their fur, it was a black walnut based pill. At least they did not have to suffer like they would have with what the vet would have done to them.
11:51 PM on 08/11/2010
I'm very proud of my yorkshire terrier! He's 14 years old, and just managed to get through kidney (or liver I forgot lol) failure! He was in a terrible condition for like two weeks, it affected all his other organs, even his brain, he was walking around in circles and didn't know what was happening, and then couldn't walk. I had to stay feeding him with a syringe and turning him over half hour or so (didn't sleep well for days), and take him to the vet everyday for like a drip thingy. Now he's fine :) Very active, running up and down our long flight of stairs... Love you Benji!
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04:49 AM on 08/12/2010
MsVella.....My heart goes out to you having to see your poor Benji through such a terrible illness! That's so awesome that he fully recovered and he's active enough to run and play!
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Dana Ullman
Evidence Based Homeopath
08:43 PM on 08/11/2010
When "skeptics" of homeopathy say that it is for the birds, I agree with them...it IS for the birds and for ALL living creatures. The veterinarians' positive experiences with homeopathy strongly suggests that these medicines are not just placebos but are even more beneficial than them. I've given homeopathic medicines for numerous types of animals with surprisingly impressive results.

A new study conducted at the Medical University of Vienna has just confirmed that two homeopathic medicines had significant effects on gene expression:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20674841
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janie@atthelake
Keep Austin Weird
09:39 PM on 08/12/2010
Dana... what do you know about "yucca"...Will it help with yellow grass?
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janie@atthelake
Keep Austin Weird
03:34 PM on 08/11/2010
Yeah! I passed though, could do more work on "Be sure to give your pet a purpose"....hmmmm. Think my lab feels like his purpose is to run around and sleep on my bed under my ceiling fan (with a a/c on 77)
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04:51 AM on 08/12/2010
Interesting, my chocolate lab thinks his purpose is to eat, sleep, play, eat, sleep, play....Labs are so incredible awesome, aren't they?
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janie@atthelake
Keep Austin Weird
08:24 AM on 08/12/2010
You bet!
02:52 PM on 08/11/2010
For slide #10 : I suggest avoiding homeopathic remedies. Research what they are for yourself (use multiple independent resources). Herbal sourced remedies can be considered if they are proven to be effective and are suggested by a reliable licensed veterinarian. If your veterinarian suggests homeopathic remedies, find a new veterinarian immediately. They will be just as likely to sell you healing crystals and diagnose via ouija board.
11:56 PM on 08/11/2010
Gary, maybe you haven't had experience with a homeopathic vet. My dog's vet specializes in alternative medicine, which I believe is an adjunct, not a substitute for traditional vet care. She has cared for five of my companion animals over the yeas, and kept them healthy while keeping toxic medicines away from them.
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picard922
Read directions first.
06:52 PM on 08/13/2010
To Gary Weston: One could offer the same advice for veterinarians who prescribe grain based foods, administer neurotoxins to control fleas, ticks and heartworms and over prescribe conventional medicines that may be good drugs but have bad side effects on dogs and cats. I suggest to every pet owner to research both conventional AND alternative modalities. In some cases, homeopathy is a very effective cure for common ailments. In others, antibiotics may be the only answer. Neither is all good nor all bad.
02:39 PM on 08/11/2010
All the advice listed is good sound advice ....the only area I don't engage in is the pet insurance. I have not had good feedback from my fellow pet ownes whom have either had it or still may have it. They all say there are far too many drawbacks such as mutliple things not covered, not even on a basic level....No pre-existing anything, not even seasonal allergies and that it really doesn't pay off unless your pet fell ill some time after you've purchased the coverage + a lot work on re-imbursement and not payment for the initial visits. I am still skeptical and my dog is I would dare say 95% healthy...gets LOTS of love and attention and we are members of a small dog meetup group which is very active. We go to parks, she runs and plays with other animals and is up on her shots and has great vet care too:-) I'd say I am a pretty good pet parent....LOL....my dog would agree
03:03 PM on 08/11/2010
I've created my own pet emergency fund.

every month I put $$$$$$ into an emergency fund savings account for pet care.
when the time comes that I need to use it it doesn't drain my other financial needs.
10:13 PM on 08/11/2010
I'd have to disagree - my 9 month old cat recently had to have emergency surgery for an intussuception and my pet insurance company was fantastic. They covered 60% of the total bill (as we had to have a gastro-specialist do the op), but normally I can claim back 80% of bills including check ups, vaccinations and micro-chipping. I think insurance is a good option if you have a pet that is particularly playful or energetic - they've definitely saved me a lot of money on my cats.
02:18 PM on 08/11/2010
Great article and suggestions. Keeping my cat active is a challenge, especially in this heat! A friend said she wipes her cat with a wet sponge to cool him off and the cat loves it! Is this wise? Safe? Has anyone done it?
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Joann Vallo
"I'm proud to say I'm a Liberal." John F. Kennedy!
12:47 AM on 08/12/2010
Don't see how it could hurt. I put my dogs feet in cold water when it's really, really hot. That's a fast safe way to cool them down.
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07:39 AM on 08/12/2010
The cat may like the wet sponge, but it certainly wouldn't cool him off. Cats and dogs sweat through their mucous membranes - paws and noses mainly - and not through their skin. I would say it would be a lot nicer for your cat if you got air conditioning.
02:42 PM on 08/12/2010
We have it, but our cat often prefers other rooms! Maybe, unlike me, he likes the heat!!
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JScott
John Galt's last name is McGuffin-Smithee
11:58 AM on 08/11/2010
Agree with slide 2 and 3, the neighbors dogs seem so unexercised and unstimulated seems like they get neurotic and bark at anything instead of being a guard dog. Never saw them being played with or take them to an offleash dog park where they could work off some of the energy.
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WoodsideCraig
Author of the blog "The Weiler Psi"
10:21 AM on 08/11/2010
One thing that wasn't mentioned that my wife and I have noticed with cats is the problem of spaying an neutering cats when they're too young. In male cats this can lead to urinary tract problems and obesity if they're neutered as early as three months old.

We're wondering if it has an effect on the immune system as well. They just don't seem as healthy when they're neutered really young.
11:58 PM on 08/11/2010
My vet recommends six months.
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07:40 AM on 08/12/2010
They used to think early neutering led to problems, but now they're finding it does not. The reason early neutering and spaying is done in shelters is to prevent pet owners from changing their minds after they promise to do it themselves. To my mind the possible health dangers are a very slight risk, while the inevitable suffering if pets are allowed to breed is a definite horror.
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crom14
10:05 AM on 08/11/2010
I'm very concerned with the cost of Vet care rising that many animals will not be adopted. We have Care Credit that has made it a little easier. but we would never be abel to have more pets because of the cost. We both have good jobs and make a good amount of money..... it is just very expensive to feed and care for a pet.I;m not sure what the answer is, but many animals will be given up,given up or killed with this economy.
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doitright
10:40 PM on 08/10/2010
I have heard that the following can be poisonous to dogs: grapes, raw salmon, chocolate.

Is this true? For all dogs or just certain dogs that may be allergic?
12:41 AM on 08/11/2010
Yes on all three counts and they have nothing to do with food allergies.

Chocolate binds to the homoglobin in the red blood cells blocking their ability to cary oxygen. Intersetingly it turns the blood a chocolate brown.

Grapes and raisins can cause acute kidney failure. The pathology of grapes is not yet understood, but studies are being done.

Raw salmon is only toxic if contaminated with a certain parasite. The parasite itself is pretty harmless but it is almost always infected with a rickettsial bacteria that is only toxic in dogs.

All three are treatable conditions but speed is the key. Contact a veterinarian immediately if your pet ingests any of these substances.
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awarg
10:05 AM on 08/11/2010
Something I've learned in the past few months- a friend was baking yeast based biscuits for a family dinner. She set the pan on the top of her oven to rise. Her 70 lb. retriever found it and ate two of them. If she hadn't rushed him to the vet clinic, the dog would have died, due to the yeast doubling inside of it's stomach.
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dartagnan
09:00 PM on 08/11/2010
I strongly doubt that two biscuits would have killed a 70-pound dog. We once had a female golden retriever of about the same size who ate an entire two-pound loaf of bread. (She snatched it off a kitchen counter when nobody was around.) She lay around belching for half a day but otherwise showed no ill effects.