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GOP Budget Cuts Would Weaken American Defenses, Risk Thousands of Lives

Posted: 07/07/11 09:12 AM ET

The budget approved by all but four House Republicans this spring would weaken America's defenses and risk thousands of lives.

Now that's not your typical progressive attack on the Republicans' budget priorities -- but it's entirely true.

I'm not arguing that the Republicans have proposed cutting the anti-missile "defense" program aimed at "rouge" missiles from Iran or North Korea that has cost almost $100 billion to date.

Nor am I suggesting that the GOP has opted to slash funding for the massive nuclear arsenal that is deployed to defend America against the Soviet Union -- which of course ceased to exist over two decades ago.

These massive programs defend America against foes that may -- or may not -- actually present a real threat. No, the Republicans chose instead to slash funding for a program to defend us against a clear and present danger -- an enemy that attacks our people and kills thousands every year.

The Republicans budget -- and its subsequent Appropriations Committee allocations -- would slash funding for our defense against the flu virus that attacks our country regularly and on the average kills 36,000 Americans.

That's right, GOP lawmakers have decided that we just can't afford to spend so much money on the National Institutes of Health. They believe that providing tax breaks for millionaires and billionaires, providing tax subsidies to CEO's for their corporate jets, giving subsidies to the oil companies, and providing huge tax breaks to Wall Street speculators are more important than the fight against cancer, flu, or heart disease. In fact, they believe so much in tax breaks for the wealthiest Americans that they are willing to risk an economic meltdown to protect them. But they didn't bat an eye when it came to cutting money to defend America against threats that kill twelve times more each year than the September 11th attack.

Take the flu. Most years the U.S. is attacked by a flu virus. The problem is that the strains of flu virus vary. Currently that means that drug makers must wait to determine the exact strain before they can stockpile the vaccinations that are required to protect our population. Our failure to vaccinate our entire population -- and especially our at-risk population -- is the major reason why, on the average, 36,000 people die from the flu each flu season.

But right now the NIH is developing a universal flu vaccine that would immunize the population against all of the various flu strains -- and save tens of thousands of lives. The NIH Director, Dr. Francis Collins, says that the proposed budget cuts would set the universal flu vaccine project back for years.

Or take the impact of the GOP cuts on the war against cancer. Right now the NIH is funding research to develop techniques to decode specific cancers so they can be targeted by new drugs that seek out and destroy only cancer cells. Paul Ryan and the Republicans think we just can't afford to spend so much to stop cancer. Subsidies for corporate jets -- that's a different matter.

And the cuts at NIH are just one more example of upside-down GOP economic theory. Ignoring all empirical data, they contend that simply by cutting government spending and taxes for the wealthy they can spur economic growth. No matter that when Bush cut taxes on the wealthy to their lowest levels since before the Great Depression, the economy did not produce one additional private sector job for an entire decade.

The Republicans believe that investment by government -- by definition -- does not produce economic growth. Next time they ride to work on a street or subway, or pick their child up from a public school, or rely on inspections by the Food and Drug Administration when they buy a product -- they should close their eyes and pretend that government does not have a massive impact on all economic activity.

Or they should look at economic impact of the NIH. The NIH's project that mapped the human genome cost $3 billion and to date has produced over $700 billion of economic benefit. According to NIH Director Collins, since the NIH was founded, it is estimated to have generated $70 trillion of economic activity.

Take the example of monoclonal antibodies. This technology lies at the root of many of the most innovative therapies in modern medicine. The FDA has approved twenty monoclonal antibody therapies, and hundreds more in are clinical trials. In 2010, five out of the top twenty bestselling drugs were monoclonal therapies and generated annual revenues of $35 billion.

Antibodies allow the immune system to latch onto specific targets -- or invaders -- in the blood stream like bacteria and viruses that cause disease. Monoclonal antibodies are produced when an antibody-producing B-cell is fused with a cancer cell, creating an immortal line of cells that can produce a single form of very pure antibody.

The technique for developing monoclonal antibodies was developed by Drs. Georges Kohler and Cesar Milstein, using a mouse tumor line developed by NIH. They won the Nobel Prize for their work in 1984. Since that time the NIH has played an enormous role in converting this promising technique into life-saving therapies and diagnostic tools.

The recently approved breakthrough therapy for melanoma, Ipilimumab, is a monoclonal antibody.

A study authored by United for Medical Research concludes that in 2010, NIH investment led to the creation of 487,900 quality jobs, produced $68 billion in new economic activity across the country, and increased job growth by at least 10,000 in 16 states.

The bottom line is simple. The budget debate is not about "tightening our belts" because we're broke. It is about choices -- priorities.

America is not "broke." In the last ten years before the Great Recession, the per capita Gross Domestic Product (GDP) increased at an average rate of 1.8% per year. That means that if the benefits of economic growth were equally spread throughout our society, everyone should have been almost 20% better off (with compounding) in 2008 than they were in 1998.

But average incomes didn't go up at all, because all of that growth went only to the top 2% of the population. The middle class may feel "broke," but America is not.

Yet the Republicans tell us that we have to stop investing in our future in order to continue to provide tax giveaways to that top two percent. The budget they passed would slash investment in medical research, education, health care and our infrastructure. Rather than investing in the future growth of the economy -- the future of our kids -- they say we have to allow the rich to "eat the seed corn" of our economy, and gorge themselves on $4,000 blouses, vacations in the south of France, multi-million dollar estates, exotic cars, and tax-subsidized rides in corporate jets.

They say that in order to protect the privileges of the wealthy, we need to eliminate Medicare and replace it with a program that would increase out-of-pocket health care costs for seniors by $6,000 per person each year.

Just last year, the average CEO salary went up 23% to over $10 million -- and corporate profits soared. The top-earning CEO, Viacom's CEO Philippe Dauman, made $84.5 million -- or $40,625 per hour. I guess the CEO class didn't get the memo about the need to "tighten our belts."

And now, in their ardor to defend the CEO class, the GOP is threatening to pull the plug on the economic grenade, let America default on its debts, and once again bring the economy down in a heap.

In the next eighteen months we have to fight like hell to limit the damage that is resulting from Republican control of the House of Representatives.

Next fall, once and for all, we must decisively end the reckless experiment in trickle down economics that caused the Great Recession. We must elect Democrats who are committed to investments in education, scientific research, public infrastructure and good jobs that are all necessary for long term, widely-shared economic growth.

Robert Creamer is a long-time political organizer and strategist.He is a partner in Democracy Partners, and author of the book: Stand Up Straight: How Progressives Can Win, available on Amazon.com. Follow him on Twitter @rbcreamer.


 
 
 

Follow Robert Creamer on Twitter: www.twitter.com/rbcreamer

 
 
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Dredd
Our government is a wartocracy.
08:52 PM on 07/07/2011
Sometimes one wonders if "defense" is just another world for "war" or "offense". We are getting to the point where we are like a farmer shooting at cars on a freeway a mile away to "defend" the homestead.

But your point is well taken, there are some things we can mount a valid defense against.

http://blogdredd.blogspot.com/2011/07/100-yrs-of-psycho-therapy-take-cover-2.html
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08:21 PM on 07/07/2011
'America is not "broke."'

No, but America is broken.
06:57 PM on 07/07/2011
The Republicans remind me of Oscar Wilde's definition of a cynic as somebody that knows the price of everything and the value of nothing. It's true. The Republicans have taken how much something costs as the final value, and care nothing for the real value of health, education, and all the rest of the so-called Progressive concerns. The wealthy, in putting money before humans, justify the name of filthy lucre applied to their wealth.
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ljimlong
To promote the general Welfare-Constitution
06:24 PM on 07/07/2011
I just read in the St. Pete Times that the average compensation of the CEOs of the top 200 companies is 10 million a year. Up 23% since 2009. If you start work at 18 and make $100,000 a year you will be 118 years old when you hit 10 million in earnings!!! Bet with loopholes etc. these CEOs probably pay less than 10% taxes. Poor guys. Even if you hit them with 50% tax they would have to live on a measly 5 million a year. Bet they don't suffer from lack of health care.. Their motto must be the same as Marie A., "Let them eat cake."
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Timothy Thocher
my doG looked in the mirror and saw God
05:22 PM on 07/07/2011
the US spend more on military defense than all other countries in the world combined. and we have to cut disease prevention. we are so screwed
04:40 PM on 07/07/2011
IBD: "With $1 trillion in deficits stretching as far as the eye can see, and with Democrats looking to hike taxes to pay for their fiscal profligacy, small-business owners are justifiably afraid.

"Small business is the source of job creation," the NFIB website notes, "but economic growth will be stalled if Congress continues unchecked spending while increasing taxes and placing new mandates on America's job creators."
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vikingway2deal
05:11 PM on 07/08/2011
Increased income for the middle class and poor leads to increased demand for goods and services which eventually leads to companies hiring to keep pace with the demand. Income for the middle class and poor has been going down for years while so called American companies have been squeezing out ever increasing productivity from fewer workers and hiring workers and building manufacturing plants overseas.
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Silverpegasus
09:43 PM on 07/09/2011
"Small" businesses will NOT be affected by tax increases, they don't earn enough!
03:37 PM on 07/07/2011
Wanted intellingent, persuasive, progressive, liberals…..

Please stop posting here at the liberal web sites. Please go to www.gopusa.com and post there instead. Posting here where everyone agrees with you is just preaching to the chior. Here your just self re-inforcing there you might be able to show them reality and any sane person there (If there is one) might be persuaded by you.

Go spread the truth – fight The Global Corporate Imperium.…………
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Dh Barr
Bringing Clues to the Clueless
02:13 PM on 07/07/2011
I live near NIH and know people that work there. They are still getting a huge uptick in funding due to the closure of Walter Reed and the expansion of their campus in Bethesda. They can change some funding priorities and do just fine. NIH researchers are not the only ones researching Cancer and Flu Vaccines folks.
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cadawa
02:09 PM on 07/07/2011
The flu shots that contain thimerosol?
I don't believe balancing the budget by limiting availability of vaccines BUT, we need to have a serious debate on how these are adminstered, (infants receive 4 at a time with credible research as to how this may impact their immune systems) and what they contain; mercury.
In my state, not do flu shots contain this poison (which could easily be replaced by another safe preservative), but thimersol use is not banned in children's vaccines or are drug manufacturers even required to lable them . It's a crap shoot for parents.
We ought to evaluate more carefully who these vaccines benefit and who they do not. Does the general population really need flu shots? Are we over vaccinating our kids? What are the statistics on the elderly.? Do they actually fare better if they are immunized? So often it seems, they don't even have the right strain for the current season.
Opening a debate could help make vaccinations safer and more effective.
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DXM
A sane moderate living during insane extreme times
01:54 PM on 07/07/2011
Unless a strain of the flu or some other disease crops up that selectively kills the wealthy while leaving the rest of the population alone, don't expect to see any meaningful increases in the NIH budget anytime soon.
01:22 PM on 07/07/2011
THE NIH HAS HAD ENUF MONEY TO CURE CANCER THREE TIMES OVER.
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02:49 PM on 07/07/2011
and the defense department has "ENUF" (sic) money to blow up the entire world a dozen times over.

where would YOU cut?
12:34 PM on 07/07/2011
When the vast majority of us are eight to a decrepit old van parked overnight in shopping mall parking lots, then maybe-----just maybe----we'l finally wake up and ask, "Wa hoppon????"
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FirstGame72
The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters
12:54 PM on 07/07/2011
I agree. In a country with free elections citizens get the government and leaders they want and deserve.
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Silverpegasus
09:46 PM on 07/09/2011
The elections may be free, but the outcomes are often rigged, especially with using computers to count the votes.
ThinkFree111
Freedom begins in your mind
12:21 PM on 07/07/2011
He got one thing right. Governemnt does have a huge impact on economic growth, but it is usually negative.
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Phxflyer
I think, therefore I am not republican
12:39 PM on 07/07/2011
All evidence to the contrary.
ThinkFree111
Freedom begins in your mind
01:28 PM on 07/08/2011
Like what. Give me a success story for government getting involved.
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vikingway2deal
12:41 PM on 07/07/2011
The right thing to do to save our country from thectea Baggers and Republicans is to vote all of them out of office including any Democrats that vote against democratic principles.
ThinkFree111
Freedom begins in your mind
01:27 PM on 07/08/2011
Right, that will fix it (dripping with sarcasm)
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Freddie27
Liberal Gay Jewish Atheist
12:17 PM on 07/07/2011
It's a very sad day when a writer has to defend worthwhile medical research on the grounds that it generates profit. That's what happens to civil discourse when the Repubs get back in power.
TheBluesGuy
Annoy a Conservative: Think!
12:29 PM on 07/07/2011
Fanned, Freddie27, for common sense alone.
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vikingway2deal
12:44 PM on 07/07/2011
The Republicans are determined to destroy this country to creates a population of servants for the wealthy.
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ljmck
Stand Up, Show Up, Speak Up
12:02 PM on 07/07/2011
Democrats, it will take a lot of organizing and a lot of in-the-street time to change this. It takes more than commenting here. If you're not part of an organization that is actively fighting the corporatocracy, why not?