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Robert Greenwald

Robert Greenwald

Posted: October 25, 2010 02:31 PM

Drunken shootouts and debauchery, meaningless death and mayhem -- the "Wild West" atmosphere created by the Bush Administration's criminal initiation and execution of the Iraq War is the gift that keeps on giving. Thanks in part to the rapacious greed injected into war-fighting by the liberal use of for-profit armed "security" companies, a brutal, unaccountable and unreliable swagger is increasingly the face of the U.S. in conflict zones around the world. The latest Wikileaks dump adds a sickening granularity to what Brave New Films showed in our documentary, Iraq For Sale: the use of private contractors in Iraq and Afghanistan makes a few people very, very rich, but it's making the rest of us -- Americans and local civilians alike -- much less safe.

Summarizing the logs released by Wikileaks, the New York Times on October 25 made it clear that fat cat war junkies like Blackwater/Xe's Erik Prince have sold the American people a toxic bill of goods:

For all the contractors' bravado -- Iraq was packed with beefy men with beards and flak jackets -- and for all the debates about their necessity, it is clear from the documents that the contractors appeared notably ineffective at keeping themselves and the people they were paid to protect from being killed.


In fact, the documents seem to confirm a common observation on the ground during those years in Iraq: far from providing insurance against sudden death, the easily identifiable, surprisingly vulnerable pickup trucks and S.U.V.'s driven by the security companies were magnets for insurgents, militias, disgruntled Iraqis and anyone else in search of a target.

Shorter version: people died, are still dying, because of these Humvee-chasing war tychoons' ineptitude and brutality, and the toll includes their own employees. Worse, even when we know that these Gordon Geeko's of the war industry oversee a machine that's killing and maiming innocent people (including U.S. soldiers!), our governments seem unwilling to do anything about it:

...But whatever the constellation of reasons -- from war-zone jumpiness to outright disregard for civilian lives -- the security companies are cited time after time for shootings that the documents plainly label as unjustified. This has blackened their reputation, even if it has not lessened the military's dependence on them.


...Many of the companies apparently felt no sense of accountability. Contractors with a Romanian company called Danubia Global killed three Iraqis in Falluja in 2006, another report said, then refused to answer questions on the episode, citing a company policy not to provide information to investigators.



Lest you think this is an attitude unique to Romania, remember that the effort to prosecute Blackwater/Xe is collapsing right here in the U.S., and many of the companies cited for the worst abused continue to get paid to provide their brand of "security" in Iraq and Afghanistan.



Some of these gun-wielding mercenaries seem to be doing their best to give the Cowboy gang from Tombstone a run for their money in alcohol-fueled carnage:



...And still more recently, in July 2009, local contractors with the 77th Security Company drove into a neighborhood in the northern city of Erbil and began shooting at random, setting off a firefight with an off-duty police officer and wounding three women, another report said.

'It is assessed that this drunken group of individuals were out having a good time and firing their weapons,' the incident report concluded.

I'm sure the women injured by the bullets didn't have a very good time.

Because the U.S. has utterly failed to reign in the hired guns under their authority in Iraq, the saloon-and-pistols atmosphere has spread unchecked to Afghanistan. Remember Wackenhut? If you don't remember the name, I'm sure you remember the photos of the great job they've done "protecting" the U.S. embassy there:

Wackenhut debauchery

I'm fed up with being humiliated -- of seeing our troops in combat zones humiliated! -- by the behavior of these unaccountable, brutal mercenary companies. That's why today, I called 202.224.3121 and told my representative that I want them to support the Stop Outsourcing Our Security Act and phase out the use of armed security contractors. I hope you'll do the same.

You can learn more about the danger posed by these war profiteers by watching Brave New Foundation's documentary, Iraq For Sale.

 
 
 

Follow Robert Greenwald on Twitter: www.twitter.com/robertgreenwald

 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
marcar72
09:30 AM on 10/26/2010
Why didn't you call him and demand we get out of foreign nations and bring our troops home. We have no right to force our socialistic democracy on any one else.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Carl Caroli
I just don't understand people
07:49 AM on 10/26/2010
This countries leadership has made a huge mistake allowing mercenaries to integrate themselves into our military engagements. This must be stopped!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Paperless Tiger
07:18 AM on 10/26/2010
These are Corporate wars. Our government and military are being led by the nose. Shameful.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Sam Damon
Do or do not, there is no try.
06:22 AM on 10/26/2010
Utter nonsense. Completely disregards all the highly professional, effective and honorable service of countless security contractors contributing to the effort. Are there some bad ones? Certainly. But come on folks, this is war, one of the most primal human interactions. Not just people in uniform break the rules. If you think we can engage in extended ground combat without these things happening you don’t know much about the subject. Don’t like the use of security contractors? Then let’s have a draft and build the US military numbers to where they need to be in order to do all the fighting and security for DoS and all the rest of the support folks in theatre. But just remember, bad things will still happen.
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robadeaux
Your labels have expired....
09:19 AM on 10/26/2010
Nothing "honorable" about mercenaries or war for profit.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
10:44 AM on 10/26/2010
Your namesake would take serious issue with your post. It seems more Courtney'ish, do whatever needs to be done, later on - admit nothing, deny everything, make immediate counter accusations. Sam Huntington, Soldier and the State, the governmnet has a monopoly on violence. As such, those "conducting the violence" must adhere to a code of ethics and be held directly accountable for their actions. The fact that they are doing so on behalf of the government, as an agent of the state, gives them both cover for their actions (provided they are lawful) and accountability for their actions within the UCMJ (if they are not).

Are there such things as "ethics" in a contract? How would you even enforce them?

Now lets be clear about the pictures presented. These are guards at the embassy. They are employees of a company on contract to DoS, not DoD. Neither they, nor the company, are evil, or even bad. They are, however, idiots. But they are not running around the countryside fighting the Taliban.

And interestingly, though these guys are "guards", the only guards I ever saw at the Embassy in Kabul were Nepalese, ex-Gurka's, employees of Armor Group.

Even more interestingly, a significant contributor to the Fall of Rome was its reliance on mercenaries. Foreigners who joined the legions for the money, not citizens who joined to protect the state.

Interesting parallel, unfortunately.
12:11 AM on 10/26/2010
I have a theory as to why even after all of Blackwater’s follies our government continues to utilize their services. They have been doing it so long, operating outside the law as it where, Blackwater simply has too much “dirt” on those that have hired them. They know where the bodies are buried, so to speak. Try to prosecute one of them, put him on the stand and see what happens. A whole bunch of our politicians don’t ever want that to happen. Which brings another harsh reality, those “dirty” politicians have not only been “captured” but compromised as well. Bends your head a bit doesn’t it?
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Parvaneh Ferhad
01:21 AM on 10/26/2010
That is certainly part of the issue MIC, to which these security firms belong, has a lot of influence. Karzai has says he is being forced to rely on private security guards by the West and he goes on to allege that "US private security firms, including Xe Services LLC, formerly known as Blackwater, are being behind terrorism in the country".
http://www.presstv.ir/detail/148217.html

It wouldn't be surprising and the same might be going on in Pakistan. There's just too much profit at stake to let peace break out.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
realitytrumpsbull
Two 'alves of coconut!
03:43 AM on 10/26/2010
I have another theory, war is about killing people, asserting control, and occupying territory. You can dress it up any way you want, but that's about the size of it. And, if you don't support it, well, there's a lot of people that feel that way, but until and unless they can mobilize Congress to drag the whole apparatus back to the United States, then Blackwater's probably a fact of life.
09:11 AM on 10/27/2010
San Diego County ran them out, when they tried to establish a huge West Coast beach head.

They bribed a town council to let them build. The townspeople voted the town council out, and refused to have them.

As they left, a huge fire started in the area. Blackwater said, "Gee, if you'd let us stay we could have put out that fire!"

It WAS our fire season.. but....

BTW-- Didn't Eric Prince move overseas to escape some war crimes issues?
08:48 PM on 10/25/2010
Some of you blasting the mercenaries seem to see them as some outside force that was foisted upon our government. The truth is, the government wanted and needed the mercenaries to do work that in earlier conflicts would have been performed by government forces. This situation is entirely the result of government choices.

The use of the mercenaries is not some conspiracy. It is, largely, our governments way to avoid the need for a draft. It is much easier to spend money on mercenaries than to spend political capital on instituting a draft.
09:31 PM on 10/25/2010
Absolutely! Great post! The Pentagon learned from the Vietnam experience that the only way to continue their wars is to keep all the ugliness of war out of sight and mind from the American people and keep the average American totally unaffected by it. If we had a draft then the people would quickly get tired of eternal occupations and expanding the empire at the cost of their friends and neighbors blood so a draft must be avoided at all costs because a draft would cause a much larger scale loss of American life make the American people pay attention. But they still need manpower to keep the wars going so they came up with the idea of using mercenaries, I don't know why our pathetic lapdog press sanitized it by calling them contractors but these are just mercenaries.
09:11 AM on 10/27/2010
Also, no one can fubar an operation like a few drafted enlisted men. Which is a GOOD thing.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Godweiser
The eyes have it.
09:33 PM on 10/25/2010
And it's still stupid and short sighted even if it's government policy. For all the reasons I've certainly gone over.
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08:21 PM on 10/25/2010
There is undoubtedly something wrong with the entire idea of Security Companies. This is PARTICULARLY true of any such companies who are contracted by DoD (what DoS does is a different issue entirely, though with some of the same underlying problems).

This is ESPECIALLY true of a military which is forced to engage in Nation Building. Simply put, it is a CANNON of "good governance" that the government MUST maintain what is termed a "monoply of violence". Only the State is authorized to emply arms in its defense, through the military, as the servant of the state. This is what those in the US military are taught to beleive. And it is what they try to teach to their Iraqi/Afghani counterparts.

And then in the next breath, comes the private security contractors with guns and authorization to use them. It makes disarmament for the "militias" a little difficult. Sort of, "do as I say, not as I do". There are a lot of reasons that the private security contractors exist. In summation, none of them are good.

Having said that, the companies themselves are not evil, and certainly the people working for them are not. Its the system that allows them to employ violence with little more loyalty/accountability than a paycheck that is wrong.

Then again, there are a finite number of soldiers, and I don't see long lines at the recruiting station.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
realitytrumpsbull
Two 'alves of coconut!
03:47 AM on 10/26/2010
Mercenaries also allow the government to kind of disregard the will of the People, and one of the things that got Obama elected was 'troops home'. Ultimately, he gives orders to the whole ball o wax, there, and if he says to bring em home, well, that would include everybody...question is, will he live up to that campaign promise?
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robadeaux
Your labels have expired....
09:21 AM on 10/26/2010
He gives orders... he also takes orders...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
NCEngineer
07:44 PM on 10/25/2010
Hired thugs have no business representing the US in any kind of conflict. The US Armed Forces are the only people who should be defending this country. We do not need the bad press that these cowboy hooligans bring to the entire US effort.
08:32 PM on 10/25/2010
I don't disagree, but . . . we don't have enough men for the job. Where, in the absence of a draft, are we going to get the men?
09:37 PM on 10/25/2010
If we can't bear the burden of a draft then its not that important to national security. The Pentagon know that eternal wars and occupations are not necessary to national security but the only way they can keep the American people quiet is to use mercenaries and not have a draft. Reinstating the draft is the only way to make sure we don't have eternal war. That and not allowing any president for any reason to start or participate in any more military adventures or overseas police actions without a declaration of war from the congress which the constitution requires.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
adrianrf
Another job-creating immigrant
11:06 PM on 10/25/2010
don't go to war.

especially, don't commit what the Judges at Nuremburg called "the ultimate war crime" — launching an illegal invasion, followed by a protracted occupation.
06:54 PM on 10/25/2010
Mercenaries or as they call themselves, Private Militray Contractors have played a part in what the Archbishop of Canterbury saw as America losing the moral high ground.Certainly they have damaged us and others with their behavior, but the presence of these private armies in this country represents a threat to what remains of democracy. The history of such groups all the way from the Janisaries to the Praetorian Guard consistant in that they bellieve they are the only ones who understand the "real danger" and the only ones who know how to "handle it." Mercenaries or Private Military Contractors was the subject of the 6:01 News w/ Misters Drip & Drop. Free no log-in editorial cartoons at http://www.saintpeterii.com
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Godweiser
The eyes have it.
07:46 PM on 10/25/2010
Interestingly enough, both the Ottoman Corps of Janissaries and the Praetorian Guards of the mid-late Roman Empire were involved in coups against their Sultans/Emperors. They are just two more examples of the typical situation that prevails when mercenaries become indispensable to the state or impossible to eliminate, and Americans should heed this history, less it become their reality.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
realitytrumpsbull
Two 'alves of coconut!
03:48 AM on 10/26/2010
Soooo...when do they start building another wing onto Ft. Leavenworth?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
adrianrf
Another job-creating immigrant
11:08 PM on 10/25/2010
also known familiarly as "the dogs of war".

as in: "lie down with dogs, get up with fleas."
ThatsTheTheWayItIs
religion, ideology, partisanship are delusional
06:49 PM on 10/25/2010
Couldn't be more wrong. Pull all US troops out of Iraq, let Iraq pay for their mercenaries.
06:44 PM on 10/25/2010
What happens when these people come back and have no war zone?
06:47 PM on 10/25/2010
They become Police!
09:39 PM on 10/25/2010
exactly! and they are going to bring the ways and culture of the battlefield to our towns. Oh the future's gonna be real fun in America.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
realitytrumpsbull
Two 'alves of coconut!
03:49 AM on 10/26/2010
Well, I wouldn't say that that's an automatic assumption, some police departments pointedly will NOT hire military people, on account that they don't want neighborhoods turned into shooting galleries.
HUFFPOST COMMUNITY MODERATOR
Parvaneh Ferhad
01:27 AM on 10/26/2010
US policy does guarantee that this won't happen. There always be a war zone.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Ann Starke
Progressive old broad
06:20 PM on 10/25/2010
What the frack are we doing with these mercenaries in Iraq and Afghanistan anyway? I can understand Cheney sending his boys there early in the "wars". But why are they still there? And why are they allowed to kill innocent people without punishment? At the very least without being sent home posthaste?

Stupid me! I thought that it was our soldiers over there. I thought that the Commander-in-Chief had some authority over what happens over there. I guess not. I guess it is the owners of the overpaid militias and mercenaries, Blackwater and Xe, and God knows who else who is being financed by God knows whom.

Absolutely cut off all funding to these mercenaries today. They are NOT our friends. The people who own them are NOT our friends. I would venture to say that the people who are secretly funding certain uber-conservative candidates are also funding these soldiers of fortune. Ya think? They are NOT friends of the United States. They are friends of the neocon view of where we are headed in thi country if we do not stop it now.

This is the scariest thing I have read recently. For God's sake, VOTE!
08:37 PM on 10/25/2010
"Absolutely cut off all funding to these mercenaries today. They are NOT our friends. The people who own them are NOT our friends. I would venture to say that the people who are secretly funding certain uber-conservative candidates are also funding these soldiers of fortune. Ya think? They are NOT friends of the United States."

What the heck are you talking about? These mercenaries do not serve some nefarious force. They are where they are because our government needs them. And our government needs them because it does not have enough men to do the job in the armed forces. We never relied on private forces to this extent in earlier wars, because the draft ensured enough soldiers.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
historyprof
01:23 AM on 10/26/2010
If we need more soldiers in Iraq and Afghanistan, why not close some of the U. S. military bases in Germany, Okinawa, and dozens of other locations around the globe which are far removed from any logical threat? In the case of Okinawa, the residents there have wanted the Americans out for decades.

If the U. S. armed forces truly needs more soldiers, perhaps much less could be spent on unnecessary military hardware (how many fighter jets do we need to counter Osama bin Laden anyway?) and more could be paid to every U. S. soldier, sailor, marine, and airman. It would be much cheaper than hiring the overpriced, out-of-control mercenaries from Xe.
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AZreb
equal-opportunity Independent heathen
10:36 AM on 10/26/2010
You say VOTE! Little problem there since the past administration started the use of mercenaries and the present one is continuing the process. Republican or Democrat - BOTH promote and fund mercenaries.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jayrag123
as salaam 3laykum
06:15 PM on 10/25/2010
If the Republicans win in November where do you think the hired guns will be stationed next.............?
The American Mexican border. Since American Military isn't allowed on the border then private contractors may be sent in to protect the border.
Does anyone believe illegals would cross the border with them gun toteing cowboys shooting up the place?
09:40 PM on 10/25/2010
They've already used drones at the US-Mexico border for surveillance. I can't imagine what they might do with them next.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
realitytrumpsbull
Two 'alves of coconut!
03:53 AM on 10/26/2010
I have a question about all of that, how many Americans are IN Mexico, involved in the drug trade? A lot of that is being portrayed as a Mexico problem, when in truth, and in fact, this is an American problem, because of drug policy and laws and so forth. The drug users are in this country, well it's 'jobs for America' trying to prevent them from getting their dope, right? I say legalize and produce the stuff in this country, and help Mexico reinforce THEIR side of the border, to keep Americans from emigrating illegally to that country. Stop the violence, stop the hostility, make the border more transparent in the news, that kind of thing. Once everybody knows what's really going on, then the public in both countries will be able to better understand and react to problems...
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f0rTyLeGz
Everything is falling.
05:47 PM on 10/25/2010
These "security companies" are un-American from my point of view. I'm shocked... embarassed... I don't understand. It seems to me that America having mercenaries doing security, is what the ARMY is supposed to do.

But really it shows what a mistake the all volunteer military is... was, and will be forever. If we had to draft to fight wars for the generals, then we would not be in Iraq EVER. And we would have chased Osama to the doors of Hell in Pakistan, and we would have been home 8 years ago!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Austintatious
04:55 PM on 10/25/2010
No, it's the Presidents and the Congress of the United States who are to blame. Mr. Greenwald, you rightly refer to the criminality of the Bush administration but, interestingly, you fail to expressly mention the Obama administration. This president is still using hired guns in Afghanistan, Iraq and God knows where else. It's still a disgraceful act and very possibly a criminal act being committed in the name of the American people, and it's now on Barack Obama's watch.

It's not Eric Prince and the other contractors selling these mercenaries that have sold us a bill of goods. It's our government that's done the selling. Still is.
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Romeover
Civilization is for weaklings.
06:18 PM on 10/25/2010
It's Eric Prince et. al. doing the selling, and our government doing the buying. Don't shift the blame from the sociopathic criminals behind the mercenaries.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
sharonsj
old, cranky liberal Democrat (for the time being)
06:25 PM on 10/25/2010
They're all to blame. Congress has done nothing to stop war profiteering and they still reward contracts to companies that are known frauds. Just one more reason why our approval of Congress is at 17%.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Ann Starke
Progressive old broad
06:34 PM on 10/25/2010
I think that if it were that easy to pull them out, maybe he would have, maybe not. FIrst of all he had to find out they were there, then to what extent. Maybe those leaks did some good. I imagine that the actual number and actual activities were not exactly common knowledge. I cannot see the contractors going into the Oval Office and saying "oh by the way, Mr. President, we have x number of mercenaries in Iraq and Afghanistan who are killing innocent civilians just because it is a lot of fun. Hope you don't mind. By the way. You are paying us mucho bucks to do this. But it is top secret."
Don't think so.

However, it Obama was totally knowledgeable about all of this and condoned it, that is another story.