iPhone app iPad app Android phone app Android tablet app More

Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Robert Kuttner

Robert Kuttner

Posted: December 26, 2010 06:40 PM

President Obama and the late Democratic Congress had a terrific valedictory week. Obama reminded us of the leader whom we elected. His December 22 press conference was one of his best performances as president.

Democratic senators rose to rare heights of leadership.

Obama seems to rally mainly when his back is against the wall, after much damage has already been done. But unlike his 2008 election victory, the prior damage cannot be undone this time by one heroic come-from-behind sprint. Next week, Republicans will formally take over the House thanks to the 2010 midterm election debacle, and they will make their 2009-2010 brand of obstruction seem tame.

What's astonishing is that the several unlikely legislative wins were accomplished in the waning days of the lame-duck session, when Republicans had every possible motivation to obstruct. Yet somehow, more difficult legislating was done by the Senate in the final week of the session than was done in the whole prior year, when Democrats had a much more secure majority. How do we explain that?

For the apostles of bipartisan cooperation, the successes on New START, and Don't Ask Don't Tell, health care for 9/11 first responders, food safety legislation, temporary funding of the government pending the next budget, as well as the near miss on immigration reform (the DREAM Act) were all achieved by the splendidly constructive tone set by the president earlier in the month by his embrace of a mostly Republican tax deal. As the story goes, this put the Republicans in a more collaborative frame of mind.

I don't buy that fable, and neither should you. The evidence just doesn't support such a conclusion, even though this is the Beltway pundit storyline. (See Broder, Krauthammer, Brooks, et al.)

Take the bills where Democrats prevailed, one at a time, and you'll see why.

New START. The Republican Senate leader, Mitch McConnell, never wavered in his opposition. It was the reality-based wing of the Republican Party in the Senate that came around, thanks to a very effective campaign by the White House, the military joint chiefs of staff, Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chair John Kerry and his traditionalist GOP collaborator Richard Lugar of Indiana. Just enough Republicans put aside the plum of one more partisan bloody nose for Democrats and voted for the national interest. They also recognized that rejecting an arms control deal that is needed to prevent nuclear proliferation would have reflected very badly on their party. The rosy glow of the tax deal had nothing to do with it. Democrats led, pursued sensible policy, played hardball, and won.

Don't Ask Don't Tell. Here again, the Republican leadership did everything it could to kill the bill, and were simply out-played. There were no further compromises intended to appease GOP hard-liners. Democrats displayed the kind of partisan hardball that has eluded them all year. Republicans outside the Bible Belt realized that they were on the wrong side of public opinion, and that acceptance of gays in the military and elsewhere will only increase over time, to their disadvantage if they are identified as the party of bigotry. Even Joe Lieberman emerged as a progressive leader on this one.

Health Care for First Responders. This really infuriated and ultimately stymied the Republicans. It's hard to imagine a more patriotically resonant issue not to be on the wrong side of. Stories of the GOP defeating a bill to help those are now suffering for having risked their lives to save others in the iconic attack on America was an escalating P.R. disaster for the right. Senators Schumer, Gillibrand and others showed real leadership in fighting for this. Even worse than the main story was the fine print. Democrats proposed to pay for the cost of this program by repealing a tax preference that rewards corporations for sheltering foreign dividend income. So Republicans were not just blocking aid to first responders but doing so in order to preserve a tax giveaway. Even so, the Republican leadership did force a cut in the amount of the aid and a change in how it was paid for.

Food Safety. Republicans also found themselves on the wrong side of the Food Safety Modernization Act, after widely publicized deaths and illnesses from E. coli and other outbreaks. Democrats hung tough, and the Senate passed the measure by voice vote December 19.

The point is that all of these votes were victories for Democratic principle and tenacity, not for Democratic conciliation and capitulation.

Temporary Funding of the Government. Despite the supposed goodwill engendered by Obama's tax-deal compromise, incoming House Speaker John Boehner tried to demand a general $100 billion spending cut as the Republicans' price for allowing government to be funded into the new year. Ultimately, they supported a "continuing resolution" -- a spending freeze at 2010 levels -- but only for now, realizing that they will have the votes to slash discretionary spending in March or April, via the budget resolution and the mandatory vote to raise the national debt ceiling.

The DREAM Act. Democrats narrowly lost this one, because immigration is a hot-button pocketbook issue for native born voters in a deep recession. It's hard to gin up compassion for immigrants, even for the innocent and hard working children of undocumented immigrants, when unemployment is ten percent in the general population. That's why most Senate Republicans (and five faithless Democrats) felt there was not much risk in voting against this bill and even a little peril in voting for it. If there was a victory to be denied Democrats who were otherwise on a Christmas roll, this was the vote. President Obama put it beautifully at that year-end press conference:

I get letters from kids all across the country -- came here when they were five, came here when they were eight; their parents were undocumented. The kids didn't know -- kids are going to school like any other American kid, they're growing up, they're playing football, they're going to class, they're dreaming about college. And suddenly they come to 18, 19 years old and they realize even though I feel American, I am an American, the law doesn't recognize me as an American. I'm willing to serve my country, I'm willing to fight for this country, I want to go to college and better myself -- and I'm at risk of deportation.

And it is heartbreaking. That can't be who we are, to have kids -- our kids, classmates of our children -- who are suddenly under this shadow of fear through no fault of their own. They didn't break a law -- they were kids....

I am determined and this administration is determined to get immigration reform done.


But as well as Obama and the lame-duck Democrats did on the several recent issues that were not pocketbook issues, his success or failure as president will depend on whether he can get a real recovery going. And sadly, there is not much linkage between his success and enhanced stature on issues like New Start and Don't Ask Don't Tell and the pressing issues of jobs and economic security.

The new, more heavily Republican Congress will be promoting policies to cut public spending, in the teeth of a recession. The more they succeed, the slower will be the recovery and the more Obama will look like an economic failure. Even if Obama and the Democrats now lack the votes to put the economy on a radically different course, at the very least they can display the resolve that they showed in the closing days of the last Congress, and show the contrasts between the parties rather than their convergence.

Robert Kuttner's most recent book is A Presidency in Peril. He is co-editor of the American Prospect and a senior fellow at Demos .

 
 
 
President Obama and the late Democratic Congress had a terrific valedictory week. Obama reminded us of the leader whom we elected. His December 22 press conference was one of his best performances as ...
President Obama and the late Democratic Congress had a terrific valedictory week. Obama reminded us of the leader whom we elected. His December 22 press conference was one of his best performances as ...
 
 
  • Comments
  • 439
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Highlights
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2 3 4 5  Next ›  Last »  (9 total)
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
as promised
Educ yourself re David Barton & his followers
02:44 PM on 12/29/2010
"Ultimately, they supported a "continuing resolution" -- a spending freeze at 2010 levels -- but only for now, realizing that they will have the votes to slash discretionary spending in March or April, via the budget resolution and the mandatory vote to raise the national debt ceiling."
Well.... this ought to be interesting, they don't know the first thing about it!

"The new, more heavily Republican Congress will be promoting policies to cut public spending, in the teeth of a recession. The more they succeed, the slower will be the recovery and the more Obama will look like an economic failure."
We all know that THIS is of paramount importance to them, and it won't be hard to achieve because like it or not, drastic cuts will not improve the economy in any way, shape or form. Like it or not, you must spend your way out of a recession. Talk is cheap Repugs.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
kenhamlett
09:28 PM on 12/28/2010
The President got most of what he wanted, mostly due to the work of others, though. The President always gets the credit, and I have no problem with that. But, the truth is that the President did little in connection with the wins except in relation to ceding the tax cuts for the rich to the Republicans. START passed with 71 votes. It was always going to pass, and it was hardly a surprise, despite what some in the press want us to believe. The White House/Senate DADT strategy actually failed. Senator Reid scheduled a vote, allowing time after the release of that "very long awaited study," and the vote went against repeal. Fortunately for equal rights and, incidentally for the White House, the failure of the strategy annoyed House members (and their leaders), along with Senators Lieberman and Collins, who had invested a good bit of effort in seeing repeal succeed, enough to quickly draft a stand alone measure and demand a vote simply on the moral issue. When it was presented in that manner -- as many of us had always wanted -- the votes were there, as we always asserted they were. The WH endorsed the bill to their credit, but they had nothing much to do with its passage. The 9/11 vote was unanimous, so it difficult to see the failure that preceded passage as anything other than a failure of planning and strategy, and happily that was corrected.
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
JimR
07:56 AM on 12/29/2010
"The President got most of what he wanted, mostly due to the work of others, though."

I don't see any evidence to back up this claim.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
kenhamlett
09:18 AM on 12/29/2010
The White House appointed a committee to come up with the tax cut deal. Once it was announced, Republicans supported it as did enough Democrats to pass in the Senate. There was some work done with House Democrats by the VP and WH staff, to ensure enough members would support it to enable the cuts for the rich to be approved. The middle class cuts were not controversial. The work done was minimal. With DADT, the President's plan failed, and the WH issued a statement saying they regretted it. The stand alone legislation was drafted by the Congress without WH assistance. Prior to that time, the WH acknowledged that the President had made no calls to Senators about supporting his own strategy for passage. When the new bill was introduced, he apparently called Senator Olympia Snowe, who already intended to vote for the bill. They say that the President "lobbied" for START by making calls, but, again, the bill passed quite handily, so making a few calls represented a small effort. Naturally, the State Department negotiated the treaty several months earlier, and he gets credit for their efforts, but that was long before the lame duck session. It is interesting that we Democrats have had a quite large majority for the entire session, and the press seems amazed that these things were passed at all. It seems that their expectations had been lowered to the point where they expected failure despite the large majorities.
photo
justalurker
edited my micro-bio
11:40 AM on 12/29/2010
The fact remains that republican leaders in congress spent the last month saying they wanted to kill the DADT repeal and delay the START treaty vote until after the new congress was in place. The republicans FAILED on both goals, thanks to Obama and the democrats (apportion the credit as you will, but very little goes to the repubs, who at best, let these measures pass to get their precious temporary tax cuts for the rich extended two more years).
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
kenhamlett
12:54 PM on 12/29/2010
Under the President's approach, DADT repeal failed. I give him credit for endorsing the bill written by House and Senate members to rescue the situation. I also give him and his administration credit for negotiating the START treaty -- and that is a significant credit. I don't think its passage was ever in question -- the Republicans merely used it as an opportunity for posturing. Like you, I give the Republicans no credit. I give no one credit for the tax cut "compromise," since I find it odious and since it breaks the President's most often repeated campaign promise. Perhaps I am being a bit grinch-like. But, the whole business is being treated as though the lame-duck session was some sort of miracle. All these actions could have been handled before the lame duck session, and many people were pleading for the Democrats to use their position of power and their large majorities to do so. I still do not understand the reasons for the decision to delay -- although I suspect that it has a lot more to do with the President's re-election strategy than it does with legislative competence.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
parlimentMike
Terrorists keep you in fear
05:58 PM on 12/28/2010
It would be hard to agree with all the folks harping about new debt below if it were not for the fact that the very wealthy were the ones who benefited most from that new debt.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
roguescr1be
beLIEve
05:53 PM on 12/28/2010
The White House rope-a-doped everybody.
They gave the republicans the only thing they wanted which exposed them for what they really are. President Obama used the interesting political climate to play little divisions against each other (Snowe...don't forget Murkowski: the republicans primaried her twice...she has no loyalty to them)
Throw in the Blue Dogs who got massacred in Nov. (who needs a fake repub when they can just get an ignorant repub puppet) and you have a senate busting coalition.

Fact is: President Obama got everything he wanted. I believe he let the DREAM Act fail to bring attention to it.

President Obama plays the long game. I was saying this since he was running. Pay attention to his Michael Vick comment. He emphasizes the redemption element for felons multiple times. He uses Vick to bring up the jacked up way our society destroys humans who make mistakes. Expect conversations about our legal system next year.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
FearlessFreep
A radical leftist with a JS Woodsworth avatar.
07:18 PM on 12/28/2010
"I believe he let the DREAM Act fail to bring attention to it." Huh?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
roguescr1be
beLIEve
09:54 PM on 12/28/2010
What i meant was he and Reid brought it up for a vote and let it publically fail.
Today's congress never brings anything up unless they are sure it will pass.
the Prez got everyone on record as to where they stand.

Remember he made a point to mention he would continue to fight at the post DADT repeal press conference.
Vinnster
The One=The Zero job creator!!
03:11 PM on 12/28/2010
Great success...111th Congress Added More Debt Than First 100 Congresses Combined: $10,429 Per Person in U.S.
photo
justalurker
edited my micro-bio
11:43 AM on 12/29/2010
Bush still owns 2/3 of the current debt.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
TheRealThang
you can pray you will never let it slip away.
04:40 PM on 12/29/2010
that was the debt you were cheering on while putting flag bumper stickers on your car.
photo
hstdem
In search of the 4th Estate
03:05 PM on 12/28/2010
In order to break the logjam created by the Rs, a vote on the tax cuts was first priority. They refused to vote on anything else until that was accomplished.

Sister Snowe admitted as much.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Mikdow
Curse you, Mansquito.
02:51 PM on 12/28/2010
When I read that some on the right are looking on seven mountains for seven leaders chosen by Christ, and that they intend to run these chosen few for political office, I am astonished by their hubris.

When I read that some on the right are editing the Holy Bible to more reflect their opinion of what God truly meant to say, I am outraged by their blasphemy.

When I read the posts that defend the actions of the greedy rich right here on the Huffington Post, I become very angry at what is happening in my country.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
VA Magoo
01:06 PM on 12/28/2010
111th Congress Added More Debt Than First 100 Congresses Combined: $10,429 Per Person in U.S.

http://www.cnsnews.com/news/article/111th-congress-added-more-debt-first-100
photo
hstdem
In search of the 4th Estate
03:03 PM on 12/28/2010
In order to save the nation from a Depression, money had to be spent.

The false debt that Bush put forth (the wars were separate from the actual debt) was corrected by the president when he combined the costs.

Bottom line- Bush was responsible for that debt. Grow up.
03:51 PM on 12/28/2010
What? Bush definitely did keep the war debt off the balance sheet and Obama put it back on (which I do applaud that move) but this congress and the Obama administration has spent more money than any other administration in the history of the United States. The reason we are going to have to raise our debt limit again, will be due to the proliferate spending of this administration. And that does not even include the massive unrecognized expenditures that will be tacked on via Obamacare. Moreover the spending has done nothing to "save the nation." Unemployment is still very high and all that money is causing a surge in commodity prices. That is a far cry from saving us from disaster.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
timm0
I'm not top 0.01% - so it must be because I'm lazy
04:35 PM on 12/28/2010
Anyone with sense wouldn't even wipe their digital dumper with that digital rag you cite.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
new beginning
Practice random acts of kindness-change the world
06:25 PM on 12/28/2010
I presume you have more "reliable' information to cite since you are so critical. Care to share?
01:01 PM on 12/28/2010
Obama, Reid, and Pelosi with the help from a few RINOS tacked on an extra Trillion dollars of New Debt. This is upon the 8 trillion they already ran up. So, America, we are officially bankrupt. Thanks Obama, Reid, and Pelosi, What A Victory!!
02:00 PM on 12/28/2010
Are you kidding? You're constantly complaining that our president doesn't take the unemployment rate seriously enough but throwing a lifeline to the municipalities, schools and American auto makers (as well as all their suppliers) that allowed them to at least prolong millions of American paychecks was wrong too. Do you think a 5% increase in taxes to earners of $1mil or more might get us back on the right track? No, of course not. Just like conservatives bully weaker nations with military action, you always believe the budget should be balanced on the backs of middle class Americans. Of course, if you're not rich, you're just their pawn.
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
02:33 PM on 12/28/2010
What are you talking about, "...the 8 trillion they already rang up?"

When George W. Bushleague left the White House, his final fiscal budget resulted in a National Debt (the accumulation of annual deficits) of $11.6 Trillion. At present, 2 years into Barack Obama's first term, the National Debt is at $13.4 Trillion, so Obama has added $1.8 Trillion, NOT $8 Trillion!

And he has to continue to pay for 2 wars started and UNFUNDED by Bush. And he had to budget for the Stimulus (yes, I know that Frank Luntz found out the conservatives don't like that word) needed to turn around Bush's financial mess. Which is working, albeit slowly.

Just FYI, George W DOUBLED the national debt in his 8 years, but that wasn't so bad, because St.Ronnie Reagan TRIPLED it!
12:41 PM on 12/28/2010
There is no way to prove it either way, but I don't buy it.
10:05 AM on 12/28/2010
Selling out on tax cuts was a major legislative victory ? Are you for real??
photo
68Namvet
Sioux, French, German, Jew, American mutt
11:40 AM on 12/28/2010
Let us not forget - the promised increase of jobs if taxes remained low on the wealthy and additional tax cuts went to businesses. It was so refreshing to hear that U.S. corporations have begun hiring again - over 1.4 million new jobs - how absolutely wonderful! Of course they are all overseas - no jobs here - but businesses are hiring. Yep - those tax cuts really helped our economy flourish (in Asia).

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/40827123/ns/business-us_business/

By the way - fanned and fav'ed
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tbone99
cruisin' duality
03:30 PM on 12/28/2010
thanks for connecting those dots
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
JimR
07:58 AM on 12/29/2010
The vast majority of benefits in that deal go to the struggling middle class, not that you care a rat's behind about them...
QuietLightTraveler
Scientist, Teacher, Naturalist, Photographer
10:02 AM on 12/28/2010
It was a Faustian bargain in every sense of the word. Tax cuts for the rich when the middle class has been decimated and the deficit is so high, is a high price to pay, not because what he got in return was insufficient but because you are making a deal with the devil that is fundamentally immoral. But that is the way politicians are. They lack ethical standards. And that is why they have tolerated for so long all the bribery that goes on in Washington. Their system is fundamentally rotten, but I guess it is an expression of our society, which is lacking in many regards.
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
ThatsTheTheWayItIs
religion, ideology, partisanship are delusional
08:25 AM on 12/28/2010
All the failures ascribed to Obama are the fault of incompetent Senate Dems.

House passed Obama tax cut. Dems controlled Senate, failed to do so. Also failed on stronger financial reform, public option. Congress makes law, the President just signs or vetoes. Senate Dems did nothing to prevent everyone's taxes from being raised, breaking Obama's promise and ensuring Repub victory in 2012. Obama was forced to save the party's butt, force a last-minute compromise.

Dem Senators in fact achieved a record low in Congressional leadership.
QuietLightTraveler
Scientist, Teacher, Naturalist, Photographer
10:04 AM on 12/28/2010
That is because some dems are corrupt and/or not real dems at all.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
tbone99
cruisin' duality
03:32 PM on 12/28/2010
All the failures ascribed to Obama are the fault of incompeten­t Senate Dems.... no they are the fault of a president who signaled early on by his choice of economic advisors what game he would be willing to play
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
07:34 AM on 12/28/2010
How do we explain the illusion of progress? The pampered darlings of congress didn't want to work into Xmas. There's your explanation.

And we elect and pay these people!
photo
68Namvet
Sioux, French, German, Jew, American mutt
12:14 PM on 12/28/2010
They didn't work all year - why expect them to work over Christmas?
This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
photo
12:53 PM on 12/28/2010
If course their supporters have enabled them and in a way deserve the abuse.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cobra7
Fact checking every Lie they tell
06:04 AM on 12/28/2010
What puzzles me is why are people voting in Republicans when its obvious that they are all about protectling the rich and hold the middle class hostage for their causes. Talking about your perverbial two headed. dragon! They have proven to me they will do Anything and Say Anything to get their way! They are long are on BS and short on Integrity! I am an Independent. The GOP has proven to me what their true agendas really are! With the help of a third party it has managed to confuse and mislead voters into supporting their causes. . Let us not forget that our country was a monarchy under King George who had no respect for fiscal responsibility the Constitution or us as a people! The Republicans got their Tax Cut, helped Bush deceived us with Lies about why we went to war with Iraq to the tune of one and a half Trillion dollars that was hidden until 2008 and they want us to let them do us again with no Vaseline. Not this Independent! I hope the Democrats keep exposing them especially when it is possible to Fact Check! I am tired of obstructionists who are true threats to our Democracy!
QuietLightTraveler
Scientist, Teacher, Naturalist, Photographer
10:09 AM on 12/28/2010
The GOP get a lot of dumb people to vote for them based on social issues, especially in the south and heartland where people are socially conservative and religious. It's sad. Such people deal with the devil just to satisfy their social intolerance. It's sad.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
sjcarl
11:48 AM on 12/28/2010
I don't think social issues were as big a factor in 2010. I think the GOP was successful in demonizing the government and immigrants (perhaps a social issue there). I'm astonished they convinced people they would be more effective in cutting government spending, given their track record in the Bush years. And I'm astonished they convinced people that extending the tax cuts for the rich would create jobs, given the track record of job creation while the tax cuts have been in effect.
12:16 PM on 12/28/2010
I don't think the deficit is anything but a red herring at this stage. Reading about the Great Depression is so illuminating. As long as people thought that dealing with the deficit was an issue, no progress was made. This is the time to take care of those most hurt, job retraining, busting up the big banks and Wall Street behemoths, not hurting people most hurt already.