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Robert Kuttner

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Paul Ryan: Good for the Democrats?

Posted: 08/19/2012 6:31 pm

The selection of Paul Ryan has changed the dynamics of the 2012 election in ways that, for the moment, seem to advantage President Obama and the Democrats. It has focused attention on a few key issues that should be Democrats' strength while diverting the spotlight from the slow economic recovery that is Obama's Achilles heel. Do most Americans really want to voucherize Medicare and privatize Social Security? Do we want drastic cuts in what's left of other social supports in order to give even larger tax cuts to millionaires? Most polls suggest not, and bumper stickers have already been appearing: Save Medicare, vote Democratic.

The selection of Ryan (as the cliché goes, you may disagree with him, but the man has his principles) has already forced Mitt Romney into a more visible embrace of positions that he would prefer to fudge. Alternatively, when Romney is pressed on whether he truly supports this or that extreme Ryan position, he equivocates, reminding voters of his trademark flip-flops. Seeing Ryan on the Republican ticket has also compelled Obama and the Democrats to mount a more consistent defense of core programs such as Medicare and Social Security -- which, only yesterday, they were prepared to toss on the pyre of deficit reduction.

Meanwhile, closer inspection of Ryan's own deficit reduction plans has smoked out the fact that his numbers are entirely phony. This past week, former Reagan budget director David Stockman, of all people, was moved to publish an op-ed taking indignant offense at Ryan's bogus arithmetic. Stockman should know: It was his phony numbers that projected revenue gains from supply-side tax cuts that would more than compensate for the larger deficits. He later admitted that the whole ploy was a Trojan horse to shrink government. These Republican budget finaglers are good for true confessions only after the fact. One awaits Ryan's memoirs. But I digress.

It's also the case that while the selection of Ryan was intended to rev up the conservative base (he's the thinking person's Sarah Palin, the reasoning goes), in the end he may not be quite the right sort of conservative. For the most part, it is social conservatism that titillates the far-right base. While Ryan is a consistent social conservative, he is more vividly a policy-wonk fiscal conservative. That tends to be less energizing (not too many of the Fox/Tea Party crowd go wild over budget balance), and it also puts front and center issues that don't play to the right's strengths. At the same time, Ryan is a true zealot on women's issues, but in a way that outrages women independents more than it motivates the far right. He's not just against abortion; he opposes in vitro fertilization and contraception. And he even voted for legislation that narrowed the definition of rape to "forcible rape" (as opposed to the gentle sort).

Ultimately, however, whether the Ryan selection truly backfires will depend on three big questions:

  1. Is the American public really capable of paying attention to big, consequential, complex issues? Ryan is lauded as a Serious Man capable of serious conversations, but are the voters serious? If they are, they will notice that his numbers just don't parse.
  2. Relatedly, will the Romney campaign's strategy of the Big Lie throw just enough smoke on the budget debate that the voters just throw up their hands (or maybe just throw up?): Doesn't Obama also cut Medicare? Isn't Social Security so at risk that the Republican proposals are actually about "saving" it and not destroying it? Isn't the dreaded Sequester Obama's fault? No, no, and no, but only if you're motivated to closely follow this stuff.
  3. Will Obama stay the course and keep defending core, popular Democratic positions, despite the undertow of the Democratic deficit hawks and their cheerleaders in the media, who keep mixing the message?

Last week brought yet another spate of thought-leader columns lauding the zombie-like Bowles-Simpson majority plan as the liberal pole (God help us) of a grown-up debate with the Republican Ryan plan and Erskine Bowles as just the candidate to succeed Tim Geithner as treasury secretary. I am sorry to say that even the estimable Ezra Klein is evidently in this camp. Around The Washington Post, viewing Bowles as God's gift to Obama is taken as evidence of political seriousness. The more praise Bowles-Simpson gets as the supposed Democratic position, the more it undercuts Obama's capacity to defend Social Security and Medicare, and the more the public concludes that both parties would cut valued social insurance in ways whose details are too wonky to matter.

So, yes, the Ryan nomination is potentially a gift to Democrats. But it remains to be seen whether the public, the media, and the Obama campaign will maximize its potential.

Update: Economist Paul Krugman has written a strong takedown of Ryan's budget numbers. Read it here.

Robert Kuttner is co-editor of The American Prospect and a senior fellow at Demos. His latest book is A Presidency in Peril.

 
 
 
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The selection of Paul Ryan has changed the dynamics of the 2012 election in ways that, for the moment, seem to advantage President Obama and the Democrats. It has focused attention on a few key issues...
The selection of Paul Ryan has changed the dynamics of the 2012 election in ways that, for the moment, seem to advantage President Obama and the Democrats. It has focused attention on a few key issues...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
skylark
Tangled up in blue..
12:04 PM on 08/21/2012
This is an excellent column, essentially underscoring the subtle march to the right even on the part of some Dems and journalists that one thought one could trust, like Ezra Klein.
03:31 PM on 08/21/2012
I do not know why some people put much credence on what Ezra Klein says. I listen to what he says but I also do my independent research. Ezra Klein is not an economist; he is a political science major... I am very, very weary of the Dems who are so quick to capitulate to the republicans and fall for their long standing desire to dismantle our social safety net. What is so sad is that if the republicans are successful, they will not be impacted by the decimation of our social safety net. There were a number of lazy blue dogs/centrist democrats who were sounding the alarm to put our social safety net on the chopping block to compromise with the republicans, while ignoring the elephant in the room which is the Bush tax cuts for the rich and the wars that constitute a huge chunk of the budget. I would not even go there with the millions in subsidies given to big oil and Wall Street. All that they need to do to solve our social safety net running out of money is to lift the maximum threshold of $107 thousand after which a person salary is not taxed for SS, Medicaid and Medicare.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
skylark
Tangled up in blue..
07:23 PM on 08/21/2012
completely agree. Klein is probably just another rich kid, frankly.
11:59 AM on 08/21/2012
It's amazing that they want to cut the safety net for the future generation that will need it most. Now that pensions are a thing of the past, and wages are lower leaving less to save for retirement, and unemployment is around 20% for the younger generation, we're going to cut the programs to help people in their old age? And why, to give more tax cuts even though income disparity is at all time highs? Is anyone paying attention to what's going on the world?
12:58 PM on 08/21/2012
If Americans elect Romney, then we get what we deserve. This is a man running on doing what Bush did. Cut taxes on the top, deregulate the banks, and slash the social safety net. How'd that work out America, have we all forgotten what happened less then 4 years ago?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
stageplay
All the world's a stage.
11:56 AM on 08/21/2012
Worldwide, including the USA, one in three pregnancies result in miscarriage. This would make "God" the ultimate abortionist. Since there is nothing about abortion in the bible, one must wonder if the "pro-life" movement is strictly political. Certainly this movement is not pro-life when it comes to war, the death penalty, so-called "entitlement programs", or abject poverty. This makes me come to the conclusion that it is simply a political ploy on the part of the right wing to get people to vote for Republicans, even when it is strongly against their own best interests to do so.
11:55 AM on 08/21/2012
Here in West. PA, a flood of political ads attacking Obama are full of obvious lies and distortions, but they are frequent and are broadcast at least a 2 to 1 ratio. Unfortunately, the present administration is poor at communicating its own achievements and goals. It's very possible Romney can buy this election and thus apply Bain Capital philosophy to the American social structure, but we won't just lose jobs and pensions--we will lose lives, earlier and more effectively. A true manifestation of social Darwinism buy those who claim Darwin was the devil--a sick joke on the poorly educated American populace!
dhodge
Atheist Libertarian, No god, No gov't.
07:48 AM on 08/21/2012
As long as seniors keep depleting exponentially more from the system than they could have ever dreamed of putting into it; a voucher system is the only way to keep it going.. You should poll Americans to see if a majority of them want those programs to exist for their great-grandchildren.. I bet the hypocrites would SAY 'yes', but their actions/voting records would show otherwise.. The way you spend your consumer dollars says infinitely more about what kind of person you REALLY are than your voting record; how you vote only proves whether or not you're a hypocrite too.. If people REALLY wanted to save Medicare, they would become doctors to increase the supply of health care and decrease demand, thereby lowering prices.. since we're all hypocrites (mostly libs though), we'll SAY everyone should have access to whatever health care they need but can't afford in order to keep them alive as long as possible; but when it comes time to ACT; very few of us choose to practice medicine; it's way easier to just vote to make someone else pay for your health care some day than to actually take care of yourself your entire life or go through the rigorous study required to become a doctor.. "taking the easy way out since 1776" should be our motto
04:01 AM on 08/21/2012
Social Security cuts? Medicare? Let me tell you about these wonderful programs. I have frontal lobe epilepsy. I have no idea how long I have had it. I spent four years trying to convince my HIV doctor that something was wrong. But my T-Cells were doing so good that he wouldn't listen. Without his referral, my insurance wouldn't allow me to go to another doctor. After 4 years of complaining, my roommate got video footage of me having a grand mal seizure. EMT's came to my house twice in one day and they took me to ER the second time. Now, doctors took me serious and I got EEG's and MRI's and they found a cavity in my brain and put me on meds. Wow, mind altering meds that made me crazy. They put me on a different one. And then another. Well today, I went to my pharmacist to show her how bad I was reacting to THIS med. She asked me why I was on old meds with crappy side effects, that there are better ones. I guess my Medicare only covers crappy old meds.

We can do better.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Dolores DiBiase
01:21 AM on 08/21/2012
Voting in this election will be like shopping at the supermarket...an act of faith. I see plenty of my fellow Americans still planning to vote like their parents, husbands, etc. I say this because many are women and I cannot for the life of me understand their total capitulation of their world to a vision rather graphically put forth by the right. I have my issues with President Obama's campaign...I like the man and I certainly relate to him more than his opponent but I would really like a more substantial platform, some truth and consequences, some vision, some promises, and the admission that there are folks out there who have never paid for embezzling the American tax payer. Critical thinking is necessary for our candidates as well as the voters. Until then, the gagging will go on.
01:14 AM on 08/21/2012
No bumper sticker slogans here.
04:36 PM on 08/21/2012
Sure there is : ''GEKKO/GALT'' 2012 !
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4eva
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12:34 AM on 08/21/2012
It's not that simple.

Even President Obama has said that doing nothing is not an option and that Medicare will go bust if we do nothing. Obama put together a panel to discuss the viablity of SS and Medicare, so he obviously didn't think they were doing fine.
12:40 PM on 08/21/2012
Everybody knows that medicare won't last forever. But the republicans want to give people a voucher with about $ 6,000 on it and then when it runs out your on your own! As I look at my family situation, my father has cancer, and has a lot of surgeries, and treatments. And with the voucher he would lose everything within months. Medicare has saved him from losing his home. My In- laws medications would not be covered by it. It's not a very realistic plan!
01:01 PM on 08/21/2012
Yes the funding of medicare and social security need fixed. That's right, fixed not destroyed. To save social security, just lift the wage cap. Social security taxes are levied on the first 110K dollars. Income over 110K isn't taxed by social security. Collect social security taxes on all levels of income, and boom the program becomes fully funded forever. Medicare is a bit tougher to fix, but it can be fixed. It just takes the political will to do it.
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11:02 PM on 08/20/2012
As long as free market capitalism is allowed in our health care system, the cost of health care will only go
up and up. Whether it is the health insurance companies, hospital chains, pharmaceutical companies,
and to a lesser extent, physicians and lawyers, they have all learned how to compete, by eliminating competition rather than by lowering their prices or fees. Pharmaceutical companies have no competition
to speak of. They can raise fees anytime they like. Health insurers buy out competitors whenever they have a chance and hospital chains buy up hospitals to eliminate competition. These transactions are happening all the time. So cutting Medicare cost is impossible under the present system. Neither the Democrats nor the Republicans have any new ideas to cut cost that would really work.
dhodge
Atheist Libertarian, No god, No gov't.
07:52 AM on 08/21/2012
FALSE Lies!... The reason pharmaceutical companies have no competition is because gov't stepped in and forced anyone who wanted to compete in that market to get licensed, etc., etc... so the market is no longer free.. All these 'examples' you gave reflect a system in which Uncle Sam steps in and tries to control things; aka NOT FREE MARKET.. Don't blame 'free market capitalism running rampant in our health care system' when that's FAR from what we have
10:39 PM on 08/20/2012
Just watched 'American Psycho' and can't help but to think Ryan is life imitating art.
09:38 PM on 08/20/2012
I've heard so many people make fun of the tea party. I have friends that make fun of the tea party. I only have one question. Have You actually been to a tea party rally? (The answer is almost always no)

It's just some people who want smaller government and fiscal responsibility. No violence (like the 1% crowd) no racial slurs. Nothing bad has ever happened at one of their rallies, yet they are still demonized. If you disagree with a point of view be specific, don't just say "stupid republicans" or "teabaggers". Unless you have no point at all.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AtlanticEastWest
"We have met the enemy and he is us."
03:41 AM on 08/21/2012
Have you ever been to a meeting of the socialist party? if not, I suppose you have no opinion on the matter?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
MeinNH
Ooooo Silly Me
09:19 AM on 08/21/2012
You are Sooooo full of it.....
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Jim Mccarthy
YEAH- LIBERAL LEFTY
08:59 PM on 08/20/2012
Ryan was rolled out way too early !!! know we know he's a total phony that lacks class and substance just like his fearless leader on the GOP ticket. It's time for Obama to take off the kid gloves, and turn Eric Holder loose on this list of felony & bigoted criminals .............
06:30 PM on 08/24/2012
Eric Holder? Sure, look what a great job he did with the bankers! They got a license to steal!
MGhamma
Reality is 100% biased!
08:47 PM on 08/20/2012
Wasn't it teabaggers that said "keep your government hands off my medicare"?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
UsedtosupporttheBama
08:40 PM on 08/20/2012
The real truth: Kuttner is good for Repubs.