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Robert Kuttner

Robert Kuttner

Posted: July 18, 2010 09:47 PM

The Warren Drama: Another Missed Opportunity?

What's Your Reaction:

For the past several days, people who care about whether financial reform is to be real or sham have been following the drama of whether President Obama will name Elizabeth Warren to head the new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. The Bureau is the best thing about the financial reform bill that Obama will sign later this week, and its prime architect was Warren, a folksy Harvard law professor who has become a well known and admired public figure championing reform.

It's no secret that Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner doesn't want Warren. As Chair of the Congressional Oversight Panel monitoring the Treasury's conduct of the bank bailout under TARP, Warren turned what might have been an obscure and toothless agency into a feisty forum for challenging the Treasury's coddling of the big banks. She did not pull her punches in asking tough questions of the treasury secretary and demanding sometimes embarrassing documents.

Over the past several days, the Treasury has leaked other names being considered for the job, giving the deliberate impression that Warren is just one candidate among many. White House political adviser David Axelrod, given the chance to clearly deny that Geithner was trying to block Warren's appointment, described her as well qualified but his statement was widely taken as faint praise.

All of this infighting and leaking must be amusing to President Obama, the man who ultimately will make the appointment. It was Obama who personally decided that he wanted a strong consumer protection agency in the financial reform bill, partly to offset the perception that the administration was too cozy with Wall Street.

The provision survived lukewarm support by many in the administration because it was one of the few provisions in which Obama took a direct personal interest. Obama, not Tim Geithner, will choose the first head of the new agency. Strong presidents, like Franklin Roosevelt, tolerate advisers with differing viewpoints.

A reform package that should have been a clear winner politically has turned out to be a political draw because too many voters believe that the Administration has favored Wall Street over Main Street. The best possible antidote to that perception would be the appointment of Warren. She is the rare public official involved with financial regulation seen as a passionate fighter for regular people. The Administration desperately needs a dose of that.

There is a whispering campaign that Warren would be given a rough time in a confirmation hearing. But a contentious confirmation process would be a pure gift to the
White House and the Democrats.

Much of the financial reform package is fairly obscure and technical. Mention the words credit default swap, and it just reinforces the impression that the government is in bed with Wall Street. But consumer protection is the easiest part to grasp. Do we want banks to gouge consumers on overdraft charges, mislead them on the cost of credit cards, and devise deceptive mortgage products? Most Americans would say no.

This is the fight Warren has been waging. If Republican senators want to hold hearings defending the poor misunderstood bankers, and giving the compelling Warren a hard time for protecting consumers, bring it on. It would make terrific television and nothing would be more clarifying about which party is the bigger stooge for Wall Street. This administration needs a few star players who stand up for regular people.

Obama needs to make his decision soon, because the longer this question hangs fire the more annoyed the Democratic Party base becomes with the White House and the more the Treasury invites pressure from the bankers to give the job to anybody but Warren.

This is actually a story not just about Warren, but about three public officials. This is going to sound very down-in-the-weeds, but stay with me because here's where the politics get really interesting. The other two are named Michael Barr and Richard Neiman.

Barr, the assistant treasury secretary for financial institutions, is said to be the Treasury's preferred alternative to Warren. The banks are lobbying hard to get Barr the job.

In fact, Barr worked hard inside the administration to get a strong consumer protection agency, and he and Warren enjoy a good relationship. A University of Michigan Law Professor on leave to work at Treasury, Barr is friendly to some forms of regulation. However, on other key regulatory issues, such as too-big-to-fail, and a strong version of the Volcker rule separating commercial banking from financial gambling, Barr has been very much Geithner's man.

During the final weeks of the legislative fight for financial reform, Barr infuriated progressives in Congress by pressing for weaker rather than stronger forms of regulation. But as someone with credibility on consumer protection and loyalty to Geithner, Barr is seen by the banking industry as the perfect anti-Warren.

There is a third person in this tale, Richard Neiman, who is up for another key regulatory job, the chief regulator of national banks. (That post is known, misleadingly, as the Controller of the Currency.) Neiman's current day job is New York State Banking Superintendent, and he also serves with Warren as one of three Democrats on the Congressional Oversight Panel that Warren Chairs.

Throughout his career, Neiman has been known as a Wall Street Democrat. He spent ten years at Citigroup, and another twelve with the TD Waterhouse group, another large bank holding company. As New York Banking Superintendent, Neiman was seen as so banker-friendly that Goldman Sachs opted to become a New York state-regulated bank under Neiman's supervision.

On the Congressional Oversight Panel, Neiman has often sided with Republicans and bankers against the Panel's two progressive Democrats, Warren and Damon Silvers of the AFL-CIO. He frequently issued separate statements taking issue with the Democratic majority, and even wrote a dissenting report co-authored with Republican panel member John Sununu.

If President Obama names Barr to head the new consumer agency and Neiman to regulate national banks, it will be a signal that Wall Street is still in the saddle, an affront to Warren, as well as a huge missed opportunity.

However, there is an elegant trifecta solution. Give Barr the more technical job of regulating national banks -- he is well qualified and a lot less beholden to Wall Street than Neiman. And then make Warren the head of the new consumer bureau.

It's not just that Warren has earned the job and that the appointment would cheer a progressive base that needs to be energized for November. Daring the Republicans and the financial industry to go after this dedicated and charismatic fighter for regular people would also be terrific politics.

Robert Kuttner's recent book is A Presidency In Peril.
He is co-editor of The American Prospect and a Senior Fellow at Demos.

 
 
 
 
 
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09:05 PM on 07/25/2010
". . . to offset the perception that the administration was too cozy with Wall Street."

We're way past the point of perception. An administration packed with corporate cronies is, sadly, all too real.
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Arthur Spooner
Conservative govnmt is organized hypocrisy
07:42 PM on 07/25/2010
Nominating Warren should be a no brainer. 1-She capable of doing the job,2- it'll force the Rebublicans to oppose her on television for the country to see. 3-It will give the members of congress some ammo in November. They should have appointed her last week.
05:22 PM on 07/25/2010
Obama is loath to take any decision that will show him placating progressives, hence his silence about Warren and his depicting E Kagan as a moderate. Kagan, who I personally like, will pass muster because the republicans are too scared to appear anti-semite. This is cynically funny!
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
realitytrumpsbull
Two 'alves of coconut!
08:32 AM on 07/25/2010
Warren is part of 'top-down' reforms. What about 'bottom-up' reforms, meaning things like increasing public education about lending and borrowing and so forth, so that people never end up in hot water to begin with? How many times are you going to pay for the same toaster, before you realize that saving up and buying stuff for cash is better than buying on credit? How many more years of our lives are we going to end up wasting at some job to pay off interest that we agreed to pay because we were too hasty/being hustled to sign lending documents without really reading them and understanding them? Debt and credit is a game that's been the financial ruination of many people across this country. I call for an end to the legitimized loan sharking. If you don't have it, don't spend it, and don't let some credit card promoter or government person tell you otherwise.
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BillZBubb
Cogito ergo sum. Cogito.
12:53 PM on 07/25/2010
Funny that someone with "reality" in his tag offers such an unrealistic proposal. On the one hand you suggest increasing education about credit. That education would stick for a some, but most people would still use credit, and often unwisely. People tend to be economic optimists and that leads to most credit problems. Bubbles are built on otherwise smart people not paying attention to what they already know.

On the other hand you call for an end to legitimized loan sharking. Well, if that happens, and I agree it should, the first part of your plan is unnecessary. We need to heavily regulate banking and credit institutions. Glass Steagal worked for decades before the Republicans and corporatist Democrats began tearing down the successful regulations.
10:31 AM on 07/26/2010
your plan is the regulatory equivalent of abstinence programs

how exactly are we supposed to "educate" everyone in America about these issues? free seminars? send everyone a copy of Thomas Jefferson's autobiography?

yea . . . that'll work
12:50 PM on 07/21/2010
Yeah, more government. JUST WHAT WE NEED!!!!!!!!!!!!
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BillZBubb
Cogito ergo sum. Cogito.
12:54 PM on 07/25/2010
Yes, exactly what we need. It was the Republican and corporate Democrats who cut regulations that have led us to our current mess. Under prior regulations, this disaster would never have happened.
03:24 PM on 07/20/2010
If I thought an unconscious 75-year old would get anyone's attention, I would go out in the middle of the street and scream "Elizabeth Warren" until I fainted or she is appointed to head the new consumer protection agency.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Anym
Obama is GoldmanSachs
09:31 PM on 07/20/2010
Unconscious no Vegetative state Congress loves you.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mjc
Avoid printing any..
02:55 PM on 07/20/2010
I've sent the blog on Warren and Geithner AND the petition to sign to ten of my internet contacts but don't know if that would help. Don't really think that Obama wants to cheer up progressives. HE SHOULD want that but.... Think he's planning to run on a "moderate" ticket, the more conservative Democrats and the more "progressive" Republicans. But sure as hell won't be willing to vote for him if his choices and his policies continure blazing the path to Republican land.
05:25 PM on 07/25/2010
you can bet that so-called progressive republicans (an oxymoron) will not vote for him. I wish him good luckif he is contemplating such strategy.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mjc
Avoid printing any..
11:51 AM on 07/26/2010
Yeah, you are probably right. Progressive Republicans died out with Nelson Rockefeller.
02:49 PM on 07/20/2010
Elizabeth Warren isn't just beloved by the left. She's beloved by anyone with a pulse and a passion for justice.

http://theconsumerparty.org
11:46 AM on 07/20/2010
To comment to the Pres and your support of Warren please call 202 456 1111 . There may be some waiting time but please get involved your support is very important. i just spoke with a person and told them of my support for Warren and that the Pres. should not drag this decision out any longer.

Please Please get involved. I know you really care and what you have to say is very important.
11:28 AM on 07/20/2010
The appointment of Warren should be made now !

Please make a simple call or E- mail the white-house and let then know of your support for Warren. Blogging does help but it is very important for your voices to be heard.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
missgramma2005
10:41 AM on 07/20/2010
""""""Barr, the assistant treasury secretary for financial institutions, is said to be the Treasury's preferred alternative to Warren. The banks are lobbying hard to get Barr the job."""""""

Banks want Barr? WTF! Somebody in D.C. needs to get a clue.

""""""As New York Banking Superintendent, Neiman was seen as so banker-friendly that Goldman Sachs opted to become a New York state-regulated bank under Neiman's supervision.

On the Congressional Oversight Panel, Neiman has often sided with Republicans and bankers against the Panel's two progressive Democrats, Warren and Damon Silvers of the AFL-CIO. He frequently issued separate statements taking issue with the Democratic majority, and even wrote a dissenting report co-authored with Republican panel member John Sununu.."""""

Another WTF!

""""""It's no secret that Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner doesn't want Warren. As Chair of the Congressional Oversight Panel monitoring the Treasury's conduct of the bank bailout under TARP, Warren turned what might have been an obscure and toothless agency into a feisty forum for challenging the Treasury's coddling of the big banks. She did not pull her punches in asking tough questions of the treasury secretary and demanding sometimes embarrassing documents..""""""

POTUS Obama please listen to your most loyal of devotee's....clear choice for me and many others. The establishment (to borrow the 60's) has got to be cleaned out and let those like Elizabeth Warren have a time at the wheel. Time to get out of the GOP/Lemings ditch.
01:29 AM on 07/20/2010
I agree with one of the writers below that Elizabeth Warren should be made the Head of the Treasury. Been saying that since I saw her on Bill Moyers a couple of years ago. Get Geithner, Summers, Rubin and all of their stinking ilk out. Bring in Brooksley Born, the woman who told Greenspam he was liar, or anyway in so many words she showed him and congress that derivatives were deadly. That was in '99.
Let the women run it.
They couldn't do any worse than Geithner, who let Wall Street walk all over him.
01:11 AM on 07/20/2010
I become more discouraged with Obama nearly daily, he misses on Warren I say get the butter ready cuz he's toast in 2012.
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JewellB
Organic gardening - healthy land & people
12:11 AM on 07/20/2010
Wouldn't it be more advantageous for we the people to come up with a way to represent ourselves? Then we would not have to deal with the fake representatives sent to DC nor the kiss off form letters we get back from our senators. The technology is there now - a fingerprint vote. We the people would then confirm the nominees to various positions since there would be no need for congress anymore. How soon can we get to this level of democracy? In the meantime, Elizabeth NOW!
11:46 PM on 07/19/2010
I think Geithner and his gang of banker buddies, including Greensapn and Bernanke are still reeling from lambasting Warren in front of Congress only to have her analysis prove them full of crap. They don't want her anywhere near Washington, and cdertainly not in a position where she'll be able to analyze financial information.