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Robert L. Borosage

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Who Stands With the Middle Class?

Posted: 10/05/2012 12:44 pm

Today, the Campaign for America's Future, of which I am co-director, and TheMiddleClass.org released a the 2012 Middle Class Voter Guide, available here.

The broad American middle class is disappearing. Working families have been struggling with stagnant wages and rising insecurity for over three decades. From 2002-2007, Americans witnessed the first "recovery," in which the typical household suffered declining income. Then came the collapse of the housing bubble and the Great Recession. Middle class Americans were hit with ruinous losses of jobs, of wealth -- particularly in the value of their homes -- of income and of security. Coming out of the recession, the top 1 percent captured a staggering 93 percent of the nation's income growth in 2010, while the middle class struggled to stay afloat.

Every politician claims to be for the middle class. But time and time again, the wealthy and the most powerful corporations get the gold and the middle class gets the shaft.

So who in the Congress stands on the side of the middle class, and who sits on their backs? The 2012 Middle Class Voter Guide provides a scorecard for every legislator to help answer this question. It grades every Senator and House member on the basis of 10 votes over the last session of Congress that we consider central to middle class concerns. It is presented in a user friendly web page, that allows voters to locate their legislators by zip code, see their total grades, and probe their votes on each of the 10 issues. Voters can also click on their state to see how the state delegation ranks on these issues. We highlight the worst of the worst, who vote against the middle class consistently, and the best of the best, who are middle class heroes.

We removed any partisan bias by picking the issues before recording the votes. With the House and Senate under different party leadership, we found it necessary to choose different votes for each body, since very few issues received a vote in both houses.

We focused on "kitchen table" issues -- the concerns that Americans struggle with at night over their kitchen tables: jobs and wages, affording health care for their families and college for their kids, wondering about how to afford a secure retirement.

The issues we've chosen reflect common sense.

Jobs. With 23 million Americans in need of full time work and a faltering recovery, middle class Americans have a direct stake in government action to create jobs. As Europe has shown, inflicting austerity at this time is the path to a double-dip recession. The conservative head of the Federal Reserve and the director of the International Monetary Fund share this perspective. It is also the stated assumption of the directors' report of Simpson and Bowles and of the Rivlin-Domenici Commission. So we score members on their votes on the American Jobs Act and on other measures that put Americans to work.

Protecting Core Security. Middle class Americans see Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid as basic pillars of family security. By overwhelming margins, across political lines, they do not believe these programs need to be cut to help reduce deficits. They reject efforts to turn Medicare into a voucher program. They worry about the layoffs of teachers and want more investment in education. So we score members on their votes on the Ryan budget plan, passed by the House and defeated in the Senate.

Empowering Workers. Over the last thirty years, Americans have struggled with wages that aren't keeping up with costs. Workers have not been able to capture a fair share of the rising productivity and profits that they have helped to produce. Falling union density has reduced their ability to bargain collectively. Corporations have moved jobs abroad and used the threat of off-shoring to squelch wage demands. So we score members on their votes on strengthening the right to organize, and on ending tax benefits for companies that move jobs abroad.

Balanced Trade. America's corporate trade policies led to trade deficits of over $2 billion a day before the economic collapse. These imbalances, the IMF concluded, were destabilizing and unsustainable, contributing directly to the bubble and its eventual bust. In 2009, the G-20 reached a consensus that surplus and debtor countries must move to more balanced trade. For the middle class, our trade imbalances have meant the loss of good jobs abroad, stagnant wages and have contributed to the economic calamities of the Great Recession. Not surprisingly, despite bipartisan Washington support for more trade accords, Americans are increasingly skeptical of our corporate trade policies. We score legislators on their votes on the bilateral accord with South Korea, whose mercantilist trade policies contradict any notion of a level playing field.

Financial Protection. Middle class Americans juggle mortgages, credit card debt, auto and student loans. They struggle to save money for retirement. Too often, they are victimized by lenders, tricked by complex small print agreements, defrauded or mistreated by banks that have grown too big to manage. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is the only financial regulator tasked solely with protecting consumers. In its few months of existence, it has already proved its worth. So we score legislators on their votes to weaken or compromise the Bureau.

Fair Taxes. Americans are concerned about deficits; they realize that choices have to be made. Strong majorities support raising taxes on the rich as part of the effort to address deficits while protecting vital investments. Extreme inequality now contributes directly to the decline of the middle class. So we score legislators on their votes on repealing top end tax breaks.

Safe Energy. Middle class Americans want affordable energy. But they also value clean air and water, and protection against toxics and poisons. They support environmental review of projects that might do damage to their environment. So we score legislators on their votes to weaken or eliminate environmental protections.

Clean Up Politics. Middle class Americans are also increasingly concerned about the big money that is undermining our democracy. They see Washington dominated by corporate lobbies that rig the rules to their own benefit. They see legislators compromised by their need to raise money from those very interests. They want Washington cleaned up. So we score members on their vote on at least forcing disclosure of all campaign related expenditures.

We limited ourselves to issues members of Congress voted on. One of the most destructive actions to the middle class -- the debt ceiling debacle that undermined a fragile recovery and resulted in a destructive compromise that began to inflict austerity on a weak economy -- is not included here. The real damage was done in holding the debt ceiling hostage, which entailed avoiding a vote, not casting one.

We argued long about including the vote on the compromise as a vote against the middle class. It forced untimely and unbalanced cuts in domestic programs, while setting up the "sequester" process that makes austerity the focus rather than measures to get our economy going. The problem was that the alternative -- voting against the compromise and allowing default on the debt -- was also destructive of middle class interests. This left legislators and the middle class with no good choices. So we decided not to score those votes.

What does the guide tell us? Not surprisingly, the guide reflects the growing polarization -- both partisan and ideological -- in the Congress. One hundred and eighty-one House members get 0 percent on our score sheet, all Republicans. Only 42 legislators get perfect scores. In the Senate, 19 are zeros and only 9 received perfect scores.

Those with zeroes no doubt will argue that they represent the middle class by opposing all tax hikes, cutting government spending, pushing deregulation and supporting more trade accords. We disagree. These are the policies that have contributed to the decline of America's middle class. Polls suggest that most Americans disagree. In the end, the voters will decide whom they reward and whom they punish. The guide provides a clear screen that can help them see where their legislator stands.

CAF plans an innovative Google ad campaign in selected districts, so that when voters are looking for information on their candidates they will see an ad revealing the legislator's score. Our selection will feature tight races where strong progressives are challenging incumbents with 0 records. These include California, where Mary Bono Mack is up against a strong progressive in Raul Ruiz. Colorado, where Joe Miklosi is challenging Rep. Mike Coffman, another zero. Pennsylvania 6 where Manan Trivedi, a champion of middle class concerns, is taking on Rep. Jim Gerlach who scores another zero. We're also raising funds to expand this effort to more districts. To learn more, go here.

Going forward, TheMiddleClass.org will announce key votes that it will score ahead of time. This is, as Rep. Paul Ryan says, a time to choose. The policies we've followed over the last decades -- top end tax cuts, cuts in domestic investments, deregulation, corporate trade accords, an assault on unions, and big money in politics -- have systematically eroded the broad middle class that made America exceptional. Now voters have to decide who stands with them. TheMiddleClass.org's 2012 Voter Guide is designed to help in that effort.

 

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Today, the Campaign for America's Future, of which I am co-director, and TheMiddleClass.org released a the 2012 Middle Class Voter Guide, available here. The broad American middle class is disappeari...
Today, the Campaign for America's Future, of which I am co-director, and TheMiddleClass.org released a the 2012 Middle Class Voter Guide, available here. The broad American middle class is disappeari...
 
 
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07:48 PM on 10/07/2012
Nobody stands for the middle class as an institution anymore. There are some in congress who do but for many its just lip service and they really stand for their rich patrons, otherwise things wouldn't be like this.
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02:55 PM on 10/07/2012
I'm living if you can call it that, on $811 per month....lmao.....poverty is what now? $35/40k ?? How much more can they take from me before I really live under a bridge?? I'd have a
"Hard Candy Christmas" if I could afford hard candy.....
07:51 PM on 10/07/2012
Hey, its so bad out there I ran over to a homeless lady pushing a shopping cart full of picked thru things and gave her all my pocket coin change. Then a street minister came over to me with a phamplet and gave it to me saying "your nice" and didn't preach a word at me. And then I went back to my car with a hot breakfast sandwich in it and a coffee and realized I hadn't done much of anything but make myself feel a little better and realized we are all in very bad times.
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02:12 AM on 10/08/2012
ty for your story Mr. PineT. We are indeedgoing thru trial & tribulation which is worsethan most know or undestand. It almost seems like what happened to you is part of a much bigger picture....There are reasons for most things that happen to us and as long as I have breath in me, I'll fight for the little guy/gal!!  Funny as poor as I am, I consider myself better off than many!!  ty for your comment & keep on doing good~digginya
heterodoxlibertarian
bleeding heart libertarian
02:02 AM on 10/07/2012
Does anyone with a brain really believe the big three entitlements don't need to be cut like at all? They are tens and tens of trillions in the hole which is to say that that is the gap between what we're scheduled to pay out and what we're scheduled to take in. It's totally unsustuinable. Now of course people don't want cuts. I don't want a Mercedes to cost so much. But the reality is cuts are needed.
heterodoxlibertarian
bleeding heart libertarian
02:00 AM on 10/07/2012
The whole concept of a trade imbalance is preposterous to anyone who knows anything about economics. It's just an issue brought out by the unions who know that talk of "trade imbalance" sounds bad and scary. Does anyone think about the "trade imbalance" between say, Michigan and Texas or California and NY? No, this is just "the foreigners are getting ahead of us" sillyness. Free trade benefits us all.
TooManyTequilas
In Tequilas Veritas!
10:22 PM on 10/06/2012
A good idea if it doesn't end up getting used to sway opinion rather than inform. And will enough people really pay attention to it to make a difference? Of course, it's always good to scare the stuffing out of our self-appointed aristocracy by checking out how they vote.
heterodoxlibertarian
bleeding heart libertarian
07:01 PM on 10/06/2012
The best way to help middle income, as well as everybody else, is to lower taxes while ending deductions, reforming entitlements, getting the debt and deficit under control generally, and changing regulatory and monetary policy so regulation is lighter and the Fed's policies more predictable.
heterodoxlibertarian
bleeding heart libertarian
06:59 PM on 10/06/2012
Government cannot create jobs without taking money out of the economy so, on net, it can't increase employment. All the money poured into the government sector is not money that cannot be used for investment, hiring, and consumption so it does not fuel long term growth, especially since the government almost always spends the money less wisely.
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Hootch
The time is always right to do the right thing.
06:21 PM on 10/06/2012
I like Bob and Campaign for America's Future, but the bills selected certainly help disguise many Democrats who are essentially as bad as Republicans. These were highly partisan bills and Bob knows this. For the issues selected, there are many more bills that could have been picked -- ones that are more in the shadows and in some cases more insidious -- that are also much more bipartisan.

Also, because bills that are never going to pass often become partisan after-the-fact (both parties can grandstand on something that has no effect), Campaign for America's Future should have only picked bills that passed. One above that did -- the trade bill -- is also one of the most bipartisan listed.
05:38 PM on 10/06/2012
I think it is fundmentally wrong to vote in favor of the middle class (or any other class for that matter).

Our representatives should be voting on laws which are fair for everyone. Make the laws fair and the let the chips fall where they may.
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Hoodooman
Non-Aggression Principle
04:11 PM on 10/06/2012
Gary Johnson stands with each individual.
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Neal Jansons
Author and Poet
02:38 PM on 10/06/2012
I'm tired of hearing about the rich and the "middle class". Tell me what you're going to do about the growing POOR. Yes, that's right, the POOR. All those people who it doesn't attract voters and donations to talk about, but are still citizens of this nation and suffering under an increasingly broken and rigged system that seems built to KEEP them POOR.

POOR is not a dirty word unless you don't want to actually deal with the POOR and want everyone, even the POOR to think of themselves as "middle class temporarily having problems". POOR families with POOR children who never have a chance to become anything other than POOR because our system is rigged. POOR people who are disenfranchised of their basic rights, casually, because they don't have an address or car, which in turn silences POOR voices.

The majority out here are not rich or middle class, they are POOR.
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cborgia
I throw my enemies in the Tiber
03:59 PM on 10/06/2012
Poor is what people become when they fallout the middle class. When people get a good enough job to become middle class, they stop being poor. When middle class families lose their jobs, they become poor. I remember people being able to get a decent job, work at it, and live a life style that was at least borderline middle class. Call it whatever you want, they weren't needy, they had dignity, and their life wasn't awful. We need to get back to that, and right now as you say the system is rigged; it's rigged against everyone who doesn't have enough capital to benefit from forty years of tinkering with the tax code, the regulatory climate, and other crap like our credit nazis.
05:13 PM on 10/06/2012
As I see it, with the demise of the middle class, we acquire a larger % of poor.
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lndgrabber
11:20 AM on 10/06/2012
Joe Biden is correct. The middle class has been buried the last 4 years.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
shankapotomus
08:18 PM on 10/06/2012
Yep they have done worse under this administration.
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boycottrightwingthings
END WAR on women vote Dem 2014!
02:16 AM on 10/07/2012
No, actually they did worse under Bush, who crushed the middle class, and with the RepubliCON CONgress, has hurt the middle class even more. President Obama gave middle class a payroll tax cut. At least it's a start. Also, most women in the middle class are discriminated against with pay by CONS, President Obama signed Lily Leddbetter Act. Also, Affordable Care Act.
07:53 PM on 10/07/2012
freudian slip for sure.
10:53 AM on 10/06/2012
I hear a lot about the Middle Class, but I hear very little about the Working Class in this country. Most of the time the Middle Class is defined as families making 100,000 or more. The Working class is the hidden secret they do a lot of the hard work for less money. They mow your yards, make your coffee at Starbucks, serve you at a restaurant, bring your new TV, move your groceries, and do all the little dirty jobs. Some are called poor because they on get minimum wage with no benefits, while they work for a Middle class businessman or a large corporation like the Box stores. Some working class have educations like teachers that are ridiculed for wanting a pension, or healthcare, while teaching your children. The rest are fooling maintenance in your building or house, repairing utilities, moving goods and services over the highways. No one really talks about them, that's right they are just the servants that maintain the Castles the Middle Class and Rich live in.
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cborgia
I throw my enemies in the Tiber
04:11 PM on 10/06/2012
People making six figures are either rich (250 K a year and up is one measure) or upper middle class, and are mostly professionals. The largest part of the middle class earns between 40 (some would say 50) and 100K a year. Some people are working class by job description but middle class by income. This used to be common, but part of the war on the middle class has involved paying people less. Teachers are middle class. But I agree with you: I don't need tax relief. I would support a modest tax increase for upper middle class people if it were used for deficit reduction, infrastructure & jobs, and R&D. People below middle class in the economic ladder are being painted as bums because they pay low or no income tax, when in fact they are doing plenty to support society by working, often for peanuts.
iridium53
Semper Fi
10:31 AM on 10/06/2012
The guide is good stuff. Thanks.
In my state, California, it is clear that a vote for a Republican, any Republican, is a vote against the interests of the middle-class.
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jmpurser
See My micro-bio
09:31 AM on 10/06/2012
I think you mean stands FOR the middle class because most of our congressmen are millionaires and no longer stand WITH anyone but the rich.