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Robert L. Borosage

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Will Anyone Answer The Question Voters Are Asking?

Posted: 08/09/2012 11:49 am

Everyone agrees that there is only one question on voters' minds: who has a plausible plan to put this economy on the right track? Yet in the most expensive election in recorded history, candidates up and down the ticket aren't offering much of an answer. The presidential campaigns are running through their first billion on attack ads. And both congressional delegations are fixated on how best to inflict austerity on an economy that is barely moving. (We've seen how well that works in Europe where austerity has produced both increasing misery and increasing debt burdens.)

Democrats are tongue-tied because polls show Americans increasingly worried about deficits and skeptical about spending or anything labeled "stimulus." This is nuts, but it's an election year, and when polls speak, politicians listen. Democrats seem dangerously close to repeating the mistake of 2010 and going into the election without a jobs plan.

Republicans, of course, have a growth plan -- the old brew of cuts in spending and taxes and rolling back regulation. But voters aren't rushing to buy the trickle down remedies anymore; a vast majority want taxes raised, not cut on millionaires. They want bankers prosecuted, not unleashed. And Romney, a multimillionaire paying a lower tax rates than the cops that guard his parade route, is the worst conceivable huckster for this elixir.

You Can't Go Home Again

Voters have every good reason to be skeptical. Trickle down austerity and stimulus are opposite paths but they share one assumption -- the belief that there is a sound economy to revive. One argues for cuts and freeing up Wall Street, the other for spending, but both assume that with a kick start, the old economy will be back on track.

But working families have suffered three decades of stagnant wages and rising insecurity. They've watched good jobs go abroad. They've worked longer hours and taken on more debt just to meet the soaring prices of necessities like health care, education or housing. They've seen the middle class get ground under, while the wealthiest made out like bandits. They don't think we can cut or spend our way back to a healthy economy because the economy wasn't healthy even before Wall Street blew it up.

As Stan Greenberg and James Carville argue in their new book, It's the Midde Class, Stupid!, voters are looking for a serious strategy that might turn things around. (Disclosure: My organization, the Campaign for America's Future, sponsored part of the opinion research that provides basis for that conclusion). They understand this might take years. They know it will require taking on the corporate lobbies that rig the rules in Washington and curbing the corruption. They are looking for bold and serious, not timid and temporary.

Voters tend to like Obama, but they think the country is on the wrong track. And they don't have much of a clue of what Obama would do to turn things around. The president can't afford to run on the implicit assumption that his policies are already built into what we've got. On the other hand, voters haven't warmed up to Romney, and when they learn more about his policies -- a tax plan that cuts taxes on millionaires like himself and raises them on everyone else, a spending plan that would cut Medicare and Medicaid and education while raising Pentagon budgets, a deregulation pledge to rollback the modest regulations placed on the Big Banks -- they will like him even less.

What Would It Take

Needless to say, there's no consensus on a strategy. Core elements might include the following. First, a serious commitment to reviving the U.S. as a center of innovation and manufacturing. That requires a manufacturing strategy that identifies strategic industries where the U.S. will seek to gain global competitive advantage. This isn't choosing companies that are "winners or losers," but industries -- like the new green industrial revolution -- where the U.S. can and must compete. Renewable energy -- where various regions of the country have different competitive advantages -- the wind states of the Midwest, the solar states of the southwest -- is clearly a global growth industry. It is bizarre that Republicans have chosen to make it a partisan piñata, rather forging a bipartisan agreement not to cede the cutting edge jobs and innovation to China.

Added to that must be steps to insure that the good jobs are created here. That requires a straight up commitment to ending the unsustainable imbalances in our trade posture. We should stop negotiating NAFTA like treaties and announce that, as a matter of national security, we are committed to moving to a balanced trade posture. That will put multinationals on notice that if they want to sell here, they better produce here. We should repeal the goofy tax provisions that reward companies for moving jobs abroad. And we should make it clear to China that the days of Uncle Sucker are over. We'll treat their exports the same way they treat ours -- and that there are no more free passes on currency manipulation. Buy America procurement policies will insure that taxpayers' money favors domestic producers.

Add to that sustained investment in areas vital to the economy -- in rebuilding our aged and inadequate infrastructure, in education and training, in research and development. This isn't a two-year, half-baked transportation bill that doesn't come close to meeting the needs we have. It is a multi-year investment that requires real money. With the U.S. able to borrow 20-year money at less than the rate of inflation (cheaper than free), we should fund an infrastructure bank that can provide guarantees to pension funds to mobilize $500 billion a year for five years to rebuild America.

But that isn't enough. As Joseph Stiglitz notes, extreme inequality now saps our economy. Working families have struggled with declining wages for three decades, while the share of national income pocketed by the wealthiest one percent has tripled. These extremes aren't simply unconscionable, they are also economically destructive. When the middle class is sinking, consumer demand is sapped. When workers don't share in the rewards of rising productivity, their demoralization makes them less reliable and productive. The extremely wealthy live in gated communities with private guards, send their kids to private schools, vacation on private beaches. Unequal societies thus tend to starve vital social services -- parks, schools, mass transit. Moreover, the wealthy use their power to consolidate privilege -- tax dodges that let multi-millionaires like Romney pay a 15% tax rate or GE pay no taxes at all, multi-million dollar giveaways that enrich barons like the Koch brothers, financial deregulation that lets Wall Street to go wild. These all exact huge economic costs.

So any long term strategy must insure that the rewards of growth are widely shared. Raise the minimum wage, empower workers to gain a fair share of increased productivity, curb CEO compensation schemes that give them million dollar incentives to pillage their own companies, and pass steeply progressive tax rates while shutting down dodges and havens. Progressive tax reform (particularly ending the lower tax rates for income from wealth like capital gains) will help raise the revenue to help raise the costs of the investment needed to rebuild America.

We also have to be serious about getting our books in order. The first and most important step is to put people to work so that they start working and paying taxes rather than looking for work and collecting unemployment insurance and food stamps. Forwarding the investment agenda outlined above, aid to cities and states to keep teachers and cops employed, and adding bold steps to allow underwater homeowners to reset and refinance their mortgages would go a long way.

After that, we should focus on the things that have destabilized our finances -- particularly unfunded wars, and financial activity that blew up the economy. Fiscal balance also requires fixing our broken health care system, the source of the terrifying long-term deficit projections. Obamacare has made some serious first steps in that regard, but much more needs to be done. This is not about putting a lid on Medicare and Medicaid expenditures and expecting the most vulnerable to pay rising costs. It is about taking on the drug companies and hospital and insurance industries that drive the costs so they don't bankrupt families, companies and government at all levels.

None of this can get far without curbing big money in politics, ending the revolving door between the legislatures and the lobbies, and directly taking on the special interests that feed off taxpayers' money.

Romney, of course, won't go there. He wants the election to be about Obama's failure to fix the bad economy, not his policies. And that makes sense since he seems perversely committed to more of what got us where we are.

But Obama has every reason to champion a bold strategy. He can build off his own initiatives. He set the stage in his 2009 "Economic Sermon on the Mount" at Georgetown, when he stated we couldn't rebuild our economy on the old shifting sands of debt and speculation. He's framed this election as a make or break moment for the middle class. He has proposed elements of this agenda, but generally not at the scale needed to deal with the scope of the challenge.

Congressional Democrats led by Sen. Sherrod Brown have espoused a sensible Making it in America agenda. In 2009 at the Pittsburgh G-20 meeting, the president helped forge a consensus on the need to end destabilizing global imbalances. With China clearly spurning that agreement, it is far past time for the U.S. to act on its own. The president has repeatedly made the case for vital investments at home. He's championed more progressive taxes, and called for a minimum tax on profits reported abroad to crack down on corporate tax havens. He's sought to reduce obscene subsidies to Big Oil and Big Agra. He can build on his health care plan to push for further steps to get costs under control. He could use his convention speech not only to indict Romney's failed agenda, but to seek a mandate for a bold strategy to make this economy work for working people once more.

This is a risk, of course. Why step on the successful efforts to define Mitt Romney? The next logical step is to connect Romney's Bainful history with his baneful policy prescriptions. Nate Silver's FiveThirtyEight blog suggests the president is already a 70-30 favorite to win the electoral college. And any positive agenda will rev up the right-wing noise machine's charges of neo-Kenyan, Keynesian socialistic Marxism.

But an overwhelmingly negative campaign implies that the president's policies are already in place, which will give people little hope he'd change things around. And worse, negative campaigns gain no mandate for moving forward. It's time to answer the question voters are asking. And the convention speech provides the occasion.

 

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Everyone agrees that there is only one question on voters' minds: who has a plausible plan to put this economy on the right track? Yet in the most expensive election in recorded history, candidates up...
Everyone agrees that there is only one question on voters' minds: who has a plausible plan to put this economy on the right track? Yet in the most expensive election in recorded history, candidates up...
 
 
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modeforjoe
We had the experience, but we missed the meaning
10:09 PM on 08/12/2012
Robert! Voters aren't asking questions. Most of them are not even thinking, not even aware of the questions you think are important. America is now the homeland of the hoi polloi; the low brow, the moron, the self satisfied, smug, self indulgent narcissist.

You are writing to a crowd that cannot understand even your first sentence.
06:53 PM on 08/12/2012
Since Reagan, the Republican propaganda machine has gone 'full out' to set the agenda for campaigns in the US to one based on hate, fear, greed, jealousy, bigotry, and vengeance. NO politician has successfully held up against their lies, exaggerations, innuendo's, and mud slinging, even their own.

Anyone with half a brain has seen that for the entire 4 years in office, Obama has been slurred and slammed continuously, and that the worst of those attacks were racial, designed to invoke the residual hate that exists in the south (and across America). It has worked, AND it has seriously degraded the Presidents ability to bring the country back from the great Republican recession.
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banana republican
Next in line for crumbs from the King's Table
06:46 PM on 08/12/2012
I'm a bit surprised to see a piece published on HP where the author openly admits that Obama is offering nothing for the next four years other than more of what he's give us the past four years. Its not the kind of thing liberals like to hear publicized.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DJleary
05:00 PM on 08/12/2012
He's my question to President Obama.

As a junior senator you were catapulted to the presidency because you offered and promised CHANGE.
A broad promise of course, but has it occurred tro you that many people who voted for you in 2008 have noticed that you left the same players in place. Geithner, Summers....bla bla.

What is your explanation to these voters who will not be able to stomach making another vote for you?
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12:58 PM on 08/12/2012
there is a dirty little secret that economists haven't really explained, namely that there are elements in our economy that want you 'poor'.

class warfare sounds unpleasant but those walmart greeters w mba's and are over 50 wouldn't be so eager to make 8$ an hour if there were a viable middle class. ayn rand's family was from russia and got displaced by social forces that were looking for equality, same w baptista's cuba. the idea of entitlement has been examined from the bottom up (welfare queens in cadillacs) but not from the top down, romney, bush, koch bros in jets.... this defines the 'class war'.

"The modern conservative is engaged in one of man's oldest exercises in moral philosophy; that is, the search for a superior moral justification for selfishness." ...John Kenneth Galbraith
10:17 AM on 08/12/2012
Repeatedly pointing out Romneys refusal to turn over tax returns and his Bain record does not constitute negative campaigning.Unlike the Swift Boat attacks,these criticisms of Romney are true.
Voters need to know re these problems.
Also,Obama,if elected can be freer to do what;s really needed since he won't have to run for re-election.
Actually,we need more info in media re concerns re Romney and,now Ryan and his budget plan.
The dangers of Ryan's budget plan have to be hammered out over and over all over the US !!!!!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Claude Hosch
A single bracelet does not jingle
06:14 PM on 08/12/2012
Quite true. Discussing facts about Romney is not negative campaigning, but does get negative reactions from Mitt. A I also think second term for Obama would be freer, especially when it comes to reaching across the aisle: now he know that dog won't hunt.
10:48 PM on 08/12/2012
Took him long enough. We need dem win 2012 but more importantly we need a working party. The dems are part of the problem. We need to clean house in 2016
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Chris Herz
08:48 AM on 08/12/2012
The American people seem to want two Harleys in every garage and the cheap gas to run them. Too bad that neither the economy nor the ecology can support these aspirations. Basically, as has been said by people wiser than I, the American people support the rich because each one of us might be in time a lottery winner. The Republicans will continue to be successful because they have fewer inhibitions about providing people with comforting lies.
And anyway, Mr Obama and his party seem to be merely a mask allowing the mafia-like financial and corporate elites to pretend that we have a democratic system of governance.
I was really impressed with the Texas primary: 700,000 of 15 million possible voters took part. This is the finest commentary I have seen yet on the viability and the legitimacy of this government.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
solarenergy
08:38 AM on 08/12/2012
Replace the nation's energy infrastructure with distributed renewable -- solar, wind, hydro, all proven -- power plants. There are multiple benefits:

All age and education levels can be employed doing this...from engineers to laborers.

The more distributed the system is, the less vulnerable the grid becomes.

Freedom from imported fuels. Less carbon emissions in the largest economy in the world.

The only losers: profit rich oil, coal and natural gas companies. They can go enjoy their riches in the Cayman Islands and leave us to re-build the U.S.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Tony Rochon
Trying to fly under the radar
08:12 AM on 08/12/2012
We have already heard Romney's detailed plan to turn the economy around, which I present here in its entirety:

"Obama bad".
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tinyrainbows
05:51 AM on 08/12/2012
I thought a community organizer had all the skills required to run the country.
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01:00 PM on 08/12/2012
not when there is concerted effort to do anything including beaching the ship-of-state to keep a tan dude out of our white, white, white house....
10:52 PM on 08/12/2012
They know the people. Mitt has no idea and that is really scary.
04:02 AM on 08/12/2012
** Republicans, of course, have a growth plan -- the old brew of cuts in spending and taxes and rolling back regulation. But voters aren't rushing to buy the trickle down remedies anymore; a vast majority want taxes raised, not cut on millionaires .**

If Republican "trickle down remedies" don't work, then how does Team Obama's plan of "Middle-out remedies" go from the middle-class DOWN to the "lower-class"?
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Suntio
Amat victoria curam.
06:09 PM on 08/12/2012
If you want to know whether conservative theories work, just look at the UK. In response to the 2008 crisis the US and the UK took very different paths to right their respective ships: the US went for the stimulus, which succeeded to stop the loss of 700,000 jobs a month and has leas to economic growth until the Repiblucan policies of cut, cut, cut, took effect, and the economic growth slowed down; the UK went straight for the austerity the Republicans dream of, and they are now in the 4th year of recession. Even the Germans are now calling for "growth" policies, aka stimulus spending.
foresure
Brash and Harsh
12:44 AM on 08/12/2012
There are only two questions that Gov. Romney needs to answer for his 99.87% white base.

For the Oligarchs:

You really mean 0% taxes on capital gains/

For the Rest:

Do you genuinely hate them as much as I do?
MThomasNC
Retired, Sassy, Senior Citizen
12:41 PM on 08/10/2012
Let's be realistic. To say Obama has no jobs bill is not true, as well as the progressive caucus in the House. What gets publicity is what the House GOP has proposed which is 1) repeal Obamacare, 2) cut taxes, 3) get rid of regulations.

Obama did a stimulus plan in early 2009 of 800 bil - 1/3 in tax cuts, 1/3 to states to keep teachers, etc employed, 1/3 infrastructure, etc. They had asked for 1.5 tril but got reduced to get 3 republicans to buy in. The economy was kept from falling off the cliff and slowly coming back until GOP took over House in 2011 and obstructed everything president wanted to do. All for political gain, GOP holds the economy hostage crying for austerity and cut, cut, cut.
foresure
Brash and Harsh
12:45 AM on 08/12/2012
MThomas:

You missed the time they spend on the floor of the House demonizing sex.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
solarenergy
08:42 AM on 08/12/2012
yes yes yes ... but I fear the low info voters won't get this message
HUFFPOST PUNDIT
ThatsTheTheWayItIs
religion, ideology, partisanship are delusional
10:56 AM on 08/10/2012
We have not "watched good jobs go abroad". Those were lousy jobs that Americans won't do.
Go to Mexico, China, India. Take one of those jobs, see how "good" you think they are.

I grew up in a factory town, worked in several. Only people who have never worked in a factory, think they would want to, that those are "good jobs". Or those in unions who through coercion forced up wages and benefits until the US couldn't compete with the Japanese, in cars or anything. You can't artificially create good jobs, the market has to create them.

We have millions of jobs Americans won't do. Immigrants pick our crops, we couldn't eat without them. We're too spoiled to go out into the fields or on a construction site, and do real work. That includes me, but I don't whine about it.
Chinawanderer
A biography should never be micro
12:47 PM on 08/10/2012
You can make any job a job an American won't do. It doesn't matter if it is a factory job, farm job, doctor, lawyer or candlestick maker. The formula is simple--up the work requirements, drop the wages and have no benefits. The problem is that many businesses have discovered this formula simple because they no longer really want to pay for the work necessary to create their wealth.
01:06 PM on 08/11/2012
You honestly think many of the jobs shipped overseas are jobs no Americans would do? I personally know that's not true. I worked skilled trades at a major U.S. manufacturer and in my 9 years with that firm saw half of the companies jobs shipped out of the country. Not everyone wants to be an executive or an investment banker. My coworkers loved thier jobs and were able to survive on their salary. Many people enjoy working with thier hands, building things, etc. Contrary to the thoughts of some, most people would rather work than collect unemployment and food stamps.
10:23 AM on 08/10/2012
The voters cast a ballot, someone gets voted in...the rest is as unpredictable as the weather. Lately, though, the voters are scaring me to death. The idea of compassion is as respected and practiced as it was with the Indians. I can say with true conviction..."this sucks". We seem to have no shame, making candidacy a pretty easy game.
10:56 PM on 08/12/2012
Unless the voting machines are rigged to let the Ryan - Romney ticket win or is it the Romney - Ryan ticket. Seems that Ryan has a plan does Romney .