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Robert Reich

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What Mitt Romney Really Represents

Posted: 09/21/2012 4:06 pm

It's not just his giant income or the low tax rates he pays on it. And it's not just the videotape of him berating almost half of America, or his endless gaffes, or his regressive budget policies.

It's something that unites all of this, and connects it to the biggest underlying problem America faces -- the unprecedented concentration of wealth and power at the very top that's undermining our economy and destroying our democracy.

Romney just released his 2011 tax returns, showing he paid $1.9 million in taxes on more than $13 million of income last year -- for an effective tax rate of 14.1 percent. (He released his 2010 return in January, showing he paid an effective tax rate of 13.9 percent.)

American has had hugely wealthy presidents before -- think of Teddy Roosevelt and his distant cousin, Franklin D. Roosevelt; or John F. Kennedy, beneficiary of father Joe's fortune.

But here's the difference. These men were champions of the working class and the poor, and were considered traitors to their own class. Teddy Roosevelt railed against the "malefactors of great wealth," and he busted up the oil and railroad trusts.

FDR thundered against the "economic royalists," raised taxes on the wealthy, and gave average working people the right to form unions -- along with Social Security, unemployment insurance, a minimum wage, and a 40-hour workweek.

But Mitt Romney is not a traitor to his class. He is a sponsor of his class. He wants to cut their taxes by $3.7 trillion over the next decade, and hasn't even specified what "loopholes" he'd close to make up for this gigantic giveaway.

And he wants to cut benefits that almost everyone else relies on -- Medicare, Medicaid, Social Security, food stamps, unemployment insurance, and housing assistance.

He's even a warrior for his class, telling his wealthy followers his job isn't to worry about the "47 percent" of Americans who won't vote for him, whom he calls "victims" and he berates for not paying federal incomes taxes and taking federal handouts.

(He mangles these facts, of course. Almost all working Americans pay federal taxes -- and the federal taxes that have been rising fastest for most people are Social Security payroll taxes, which aren't collected on a penny of income over $110,100. Moreover, most of the "47 percent" whom he accuses of taking handouts are on Medicare or Social Security -- the biggest "entitlement" programs -- which, not incidentally, they paid into during their working lives.)

Money means power. Concentrated wealth at the top means extraordinary power at the top. The reason Romney pays a rate of only 14 percent on $13 million of income in 2011 -- a lower rate than many in the middle class -- is because he exploits a loophole that allows private equity managers to treat their income as capital gains, taxed at only 15 percent.

And that loophole exists solely because private equity and hedge fund managers have so much political clout -- as a result of their huge fortunes and the money they've donated to political candidates -- that neither party will remove it.

In other words, everything America is learning about Mitt Romney -- his tax returns, his years at Bain Capital, the video of his speech to high-end donors in which he belittles half of America, his gaffes, the budget policies he promotes -- repeat and reenforce the same underlying reality.

So much wealth and power have accumulated at the top of America that our economy and our democracy are seriously threatened. Romney not only represents this problem. He is the living embodiment of it.

ROBERT B. REICH, Chancellor's Professor of Public Policy at the University of California at Berkeley, was Secretary of Labor in the Clinton administration. Time Magazine named him one of the ten most effective cabinet secretaries of the last century. He has written thirteen books, including the best sellers "Aftershock" and "The Work of Nations." His latest is an e-book, "Beyond Outrage," now available in paperback. He is also a founding editor of the American Prospect magazine and chairman of Common Cause.

 

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snurps
your micro-bio did not meet our guidelines
11:08 PM on 09/23/2012
Obama wins in landslide if the average voter knew what republicans really stand for.
05:22 PM on 09/24/2012
How can the average voter know anything when the get "facts" from biased news sources ? Even the discussion by Romney of the 47% was taken out of context, and so was his comment on Israel and Palestinian peace prospects. The left wing media makes it almost impossible to get facts about Obama's socialist agenda or Romney's efforts to improve the wealth of the country for everyone.
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05:35 PM on 09/25/2012
Sorry, but exactly HOW can direct quotes on Video be "taken out of context"!?! Those were complete, developed thoughts and opinions he expressed; not sound bites or snippets.

Your argument about the 47% 'discussion' does not hold water. Now can you point to ANY right-wing media that is not wildly biased? Fox? Complete distortions, not even subtle like MSNBC (which is biased, I agree). Talk shows? Tell lies as truths and skeptical listeners/viewers swallow whole, but balk at believing anything from CNN.

All in all there is a balance and anyone like yourself can obviously get the truth if they work for it - or are all OTHER Americans too stupid to do what you have obviously done?
09:12 PM on 09/23/2012
Republican oligarchs have replaced 'God and Country' with Gold and false idols. Same old story throughout history, successful societies slowly build a life of opulence, and visionless, wealth accumulating, risk adverse, conservatives sacrifice the future to retain the status quo. The result? Implosion!
05:24 PM on 09/24/2012
Democrats want to replace God with Obama and "The State" -- we've seen it before, and it doesn't end well.
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09:04 PM on 09/23/2012
What Mitt Romney really represents is what we don't need and/or want in the United States of America. Period.
07:23 PM on 09/23/2012
Romney's comments on the secretly recorded video reveal not just loyalty to the monied class but a boot-kissing over-eagerness to serve. Otherwise he could have told them what the Obama administration conveyed to the hard progressives: count your blessings because the other party is a lot worse.
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moviefantastic
The truth shall set you free
07:19 PM on 09/23/2012
I'm very clear on who and what Romney stands for. He can say what ever he wants. What he was overheard saying on the 17 of May, while speaking at a fundraiser for his campaign, had the sound of truth to it.

I don't agree, and I will vote a straight Democratic ticket.
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Lucas Dally
blue and red make stalemate
05:57 PM on 09/23/2012
as clear as a sunny day in the rocky mountains
02:19 PM on 09/23/2012
This is a good article by Mr. Reich as can can be gauged by the various opinions expressed in the posts. What should be considered is how the people that control and do well out of the present system have managed to keep the real issues obscured by peripheral issues such as those of Capital Gains against income taxes and ideas of double taxation etc.

The middle class is being screwed (to use a crude expression) and they are hurting. If the discussion can be directed to the real issue of whether taxation in its present form is necessary at all, then some good might come out of Romney's run for the White house. I suspect that some of his Banker Mates in the Private Equity business are smarting already at the publicity that has already been directed at the way in which Bain et al have and continue to conduct business and the way executives such as Romney can manipulate their income to avoid imposts that the average person must pay. The heat needs to be kept on.

That is all good stuff and the next chapter should be to keep asking questions such as why Bernanke of the Fed can find (means create from nothing) $40 billion per month to buy "toxic assets" (called mortgage backed securities) to refinance his banker mates, but cannot find a means to inject a similar amount every month directly into the pockets of consumers to really kick start the economy.
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Silverfloss
retired
07:05 PM on 09/23/2012
A teacher makes $50K/year salary and Romney thinks middle class is an annual salary of $200K. Conclusion? Teachers are way below "middle class" according to Romney. He is so clueless.
09:22 PM on 09/23/2012
Actually, economists have a new problem, that is, how do we calculate the real cumulative value of the workers vs the entrepreneurs?

Surely, we all know that the cumulative result of monopolistic practices is a singular, highly concentrated ownership of all wealth. In today's world, we, as a society have generated powerful tools to provide a rapid, and rewarding experience for monopolists of all kinds. The question is: are the caps that were placed on individual and corporate monopolies, and on inheritance during the depression reasonable and adequate to maintain a health, productive society, or is there some alternative that makes more sense given what we know now? Certainly, the idea of unlimited wealth for some, and poverty for the many based on the 'luck of the draw' is not a reasonable answer.................or is it?
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01:55 PM on 09/23/2012
From "Republican Party Platforms: Republican Party Platform of 1956"...

"...Our great President Dwight D. Eisenhower has counseled us further: "In all those things which deal with people, be liberal, be human. In all those things which deal with people's money, or their economy, or their form of government, be conservative."

While jealously guarding the free institutions and preserving the principles upon which our Republic was founded and has flourished, the purpose of the Republican Party is to establish and maintain a peaceful world and build at home a dynamic prosperity in which every citizen fairly shares.

We shall ever build anew, that our children and their children, without distinction because of race, creed or color, may know the blessings of our free land.

We believe that basic to governmental integrity are unimpeachable ethical standards and irreproachable personal conduct by all people in government. We shall continue our insistence on honesty as an indispensable requirement of public service. We shall continue to root out corruption whenever and wherever it appears.

We are proud of and shall continue our far-reaching and sound advances in matters of basic human needs—expansion of social security—broadened coverage in unemployment insurance —improved housing—and better health protection for all our people. We are determined that our government remain warmly responsive to the urgent social and economic problems of our people..."
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08:52 PM on 09/23/2012
Here's a link to the whole platform:

http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/ws/index.php?pid=25838
Republican Party Platforms: Republican Party Platform of 1956
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McGuffin18
Yee-Haw is not a foreign policy
09:15 PM on 09/23/2012
Wow. Please post this everywhere.
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10:34 PM on 09/23/2012
I would if I didn't get messages about "you have posted this before".
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daveat1910
01:08 PM on 09/23/2012
Right on Robert. The insane part is that roughly half the voters will vote for this self expressed, elitist snob.
07:36 PM on 09/23/2012
No, the insane part is that 47% percent support the narcissistic failure.
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daveat1910
10:35 AM on 09/24/2012
When the Repub congress sets a record of obstruction I do not agree.
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Zewee
Truth, Justice and the American way...
12:38 PM on 09/23/2012
US Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis: "We may have democracy in this country, or we may have wealth concentrated in the hands of a few, but we cannot have both."
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01:28 PM on 09/23/2012
F&F
09:22 PM on 09/23/2012
F&F

and repost

US Supreme Court Justice Louis Brandeis: "We may have democracy in this country, or we may have wealth concentrated in the hands of a few, but we cannot have both."
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Craig2
Living in the great State of Jefferson
11:54 AM on 09/23/2012
Good morning, Mitt Romney represents "Free Enterprise" economics. He is not a Capitalist.
09:24 PM on 09/23/2012
Excellent point!
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wikwox
So there I was, playing the piano....
11:50 AM on 09/23/2012
It's called Plutocracy, the rule for, by and of the super rich. It's also called corruption, "our" politicians are owned by these people and make little effort to hide it. We still have power in the voting booth but many of us are too stupid to use it, working poor and middle class this means you. It's worthless to yell "wake up America!", far too many of us will never know what hurts us and what benefits us, who's on our side and who's out to get us. Romney is most certainly out to get the 99% and pump yet more mega millions into the pockets of the richest Americans, democracy is threatened indeed. It will take the work of a generation and the leadership of an FDR or Teddy Roosevelt, but it is a fight we must win.
10:54 AM on 09/23/2012
Great piece Robert, as always. One of the interesting aspects of this Republican election cycle is the sucess they've had promoting their propaganda rhetoric talking points, and have gotten so many people making minimum wages or close to, in support of their campaign and candidates. It's really amazing so many people would support someone and they're wealthy welfare sysytem that'll hurt themselves so badly if they get elected. They've demonized President Obama, and promoted so many distorted and outright false things that have been done, it's really surprising so many are conned into their beliefs, while they ignore the facts. Romney and Ryan are both representing the rich and corporate group and are both claiming they'll help everyone else, and nothing could be futher from the truth. They'll decrease wages, decrease pensions, benifits, and attack voting rights, womens rights, and raise the taxes on the least that can afford it, while giving the wealthy even more tax givaways. This election is an election clearly based on class welfare, but they'll never admit their intentions, just like W Bush wouldn't admit to anything either. All they can do to get elected is blame, demonize, and continue they're snakeoil televanglist performances for the masses, and hope it'll be enough.
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wikwox
So there I was, playing the piano....
11:52 AM on 09/23/2012
Too many Americans are gullible, they believe Fox News and the barrage of lies put out by the Republicans. I have given up on thier awakening, the rest of us must do the work to make the change.
12:04 PM on 09/23/2012
It's so odd that people like you have been convinced that Fox News somehow is this great power that influences so many . . .

FNC on a good night has 3 million people watching . . .

You're the one who needs to wake up.
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ind-voter
05:09 PM on 09/23/2012
How about taking their platform which is truly frightening and contrary to the beliefs of so many Americans and translate it so that even a simpleton could understand what it really says.
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ind-voter
05:01 PM on 09/23/2012
Agree with everything you posted but don't you also see Ayn Rands survival of the fittest philosophy here as well. The strong survive(the wealthy, corporations, etc) and to hell to the rest of us. Wasn't really surprised with Romney's choice for VP. Because by is actions, this is also what he basically believes. Look at is past business experience at Bain. Basis of his business model,the outsourcing, his raping of vulnerable companies of all their assets leaving a weaken company including it's employees in a state of bankruptcy.
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Sci-Fy-Fact
10:37 AM on 09/23/2012
I posit that the Republican party itself, will be destroyed by the concentration of power in just a few key operatives and a few funding sources. They ARE losing touch with their own constituency. It may be a rough rode ahead, but We the People will prevail, provided democracy still stands.
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FairPlayTony
I'm trying to think, don't confuse me with facts
03:51 PM on 09/23/2012
I really hope you are right. But the current make-up of the Congress makes me think that we will have a long wait.
10:12 AM on 09/23/2012
how can a working person not see this?