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The Party of Cain

Posted: 12/07/11 11:20 AM ET

Herman, we hardly knew ye.

But, then, neither did the Republican voters who flocked to you several weeks ago. Herman Cain has two qualifications that were enough to make him the frontrunner for his party's nomination, and both are to be found in his surname: It is not Romney, and it is Cain.

Now that Republican family values voters have again demonstrated their political infidelity by deserting a man recently accused as a serial practitioner of marital infidelity to embrace a man long notorious as a serial marital infidel and Herman Cain's brief affair with the Republican base has been suspended, let us think about how metaphorically appropriate it was that he rose to the top of the Republican presidential field.

Cain has left his mark on the party -- or, rather, his party already bore his mark before it recognized him as its potential standard-bearer.

Consider where the party's values are these days.

When Herman Cain declared in early October, "Don't blame Wall Street, don't blame the big banks, if you don't have a job and you're not rich, blame yourself!" Republicans cheered mightily. The party's new frontrunner, Newt Gingrich, has contributed this advice to the Occupy movement: "Go get a job right after you take a bath."

Then, terming child labor laws "truly stupid" and saying that children as young as 9 should be put to work, Gingrich in essence called for transforming 21st Century America into a facsimile of the 19th Century London of which Charles Dickens wrote.

It is easy to imagine Gingrich reprising Ebenezer Scrooge: "Are there no prisons? And the Union workhouses? Are they still in operation? If they would rather die, they had better do it and decrease the surplus population." Surely these would be applause lines at Republican debates, where letting an uninsured patient die has already drawn cheers of approval.

Remember when the Republicans were the Party of Lincoln? They still merited that label during the early 1960s. Surprising though it seems today, in 1964 80 percent of Republicans in both the House and Senate voted in favor of the Civil Rights Act. That may be surprising; this seems incredible: In 1965, 51 percent of House Republicans and 43 percent of the party's senators voted for the bill creating Medicare and Medicaid.

Now, though, the party is unified in support of the proposition that the primary purpose of health insurance is not to provide healthcare and financial protection to people who are stricken by illness, but to maximize profits for insurance companies.

And what would be the reaction of most Republicans today to the following statement:

"Capital is only the fruit of labor, and could never have existed if labor had not first existed. Labor is the superior of capital, and deserves much the higher consideration."

"Socialism!" most Republicans would certainly yell at this declaration. It is from Abraham Lincoln's first annual message to Congress in 1861.

Plainly the Grand Old Party is no longer the Party of Lincoln. Whose party, then, is it today?

Many of its members claim that it is the Party of Christianity.

Here, though, is a brief statement of the social policy of conservative Republican "Christians" today:

Give the hungry no food and the thirsty no drink.
Do not welcome strangers.
Do not clothe the naked.
Do not minister to the sick or visit those in prison.

A fair summary of the attitude of the Republicans who most loudly proclaim themselves to be Christians toward "the least of these" would be: "Let them die and decrease the surplus population."

So the "Party of Scrooge" would be an accurate name for what is so clearly no-longer the Party of Lincoln.

But there is more appropriate name for this new Republican Party.

It is, of course, mere coincidence that the surname of the Republican Party's 2008 presidential nominee means "Son of Cain" and that the man who for a time this fall surged into the lead for the GOP's 2012 presidential nomination has the surname Cain.

Coincidental though it is, this Republican infatuation with men named Cain is an apt metaphor for what the erstwhile Party of Lincoln has now become.

The infamous words of the biblical Cain, after all, could readily serve as the slogan of today's Republican Party: "Am I my brother's keeper?" Their answer is identical with that implicit in the rhetorical question posed by Abel's killer. With a resounding unanimity Republicans respond: "Hell, No!"

Many Republicans denounce the evolutionary science of the man born on the same date as Lincoln, Charles Darwin, but believe wholeheartedly in the antisocial doctrine mislabeled social Darwinism.

The Party of Lincoln has become the Party of Cain.

The Republican elephant has become the Mark of Cain.


Robert S. McElvaine is Elizabeth Chisholm professor of arts & letters and Professor of History at Millsaps College, in Jackson, Miss. His books include The Great Depression: America, 1929-1941. He is now writing "Oh, Freedom! -- The Young ' 60s."

 
 
 

Follow Robert S. McElvaine on Twitter: www.twitter.com/@BobMcElvaine

Herman, we hardly knew ye. But, then, neither did the Republican voters who flocked to you several weeks ago. Herman Cain has two qualifications that were enough to make him the frontrunner for his ...
Herman, we hardly knew ye. But, then, neither did the Republican voters who flocked to you several weeks ago. Herman Cain has two qualifications that were enough to make him the frontrunner for his ...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
OleLadySquawking
'Trickled' on since 1987!
10:18 AM on 12/08/2011
The Party of Lincolns' elephant has been scared shitless by a bunch of mice!
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12:43 PM on 12/09/2011
The modern right is not the party of Lincoln.
08:11 AM on 12/08/2011
Herman Cain's popularity had everything to do with race. Republicans know they have a race problem. They probably figured they could hold up a candidate like Cain and that would be enough to prove they're not a bunch of bigots. They also assume that blacks voted for Obama simply because he's black and Cain being black might attract more black votes. Lastly, Cain says all the things that white Republicans can't say. That blacks are brainwashed, that racism no longer exists, etc.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TheTightwireGuy
Attempting to balance reason and passion
10:22 PM on 12/07/2011
While I agree with the authors indictment of the current incarnation of the GOP, his quote of Lincoln's speech regarding labor versus capital is misleading. In his full speech, Lincoln argued for recognizing the importance of both labor AND capital:

http://showcase.netins.net/web/creative/lincoln/speeches/fair.htm

In fact, the Progressive Era "Bull Moose" that Obama is currently channeling, Teddy Roosevelt, channeled Honest Abe in making his own case for reforms to rein in the rampant political corruption perpetrated by the moneyed interests of his day:

http://teachingamericanhistory.org/library/index.asp?document=501

So, please, it is both unnecessary and counterproductive to quote Lincoln out of context when TR provided an appropriate framing of Lincoln's material.
08:05 AM on 12/08/2011
With all due respect (and I thank you immensely for posting links to these speeches) I don't entirely agree with you about this author quoting Lincoln out of context in contrast to Teddy Roosevelt. From my interpretation, both Lincoln's and Roosevelt's speeches may occassionally tip their hat to the mistress of capital, but come home to and make their hearth with the matron of labor.

McElvaine's not trying to make a balanced, nuanced argument like our political leaders apparently used to. He's making a point about political extremism and hypocrisy, and, I think, uses Lincoln's quote effectively to that end.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TheTightwireGuy
Attempting to balance reason and passion
01:58 PM on 12/08/2011
Seeing both speeches, I now see that Lincoln's own thinking on the issue morphed somewhat between the 1959 speech I referenced and the 1961 speech McElvaine referenced. From the 1959 speech:

"I have so far stated the opposite theories of 'Mud-Sill' and 'Free Labor' without declaring any preference of my own between them. On an occasion like this I ought not to declare any."

But his 1961 speech definitely stresses labor's primacy over capital as McElvaine quotes.

Thank you for correcting me on this matter!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TheTightwireGuy
Attempting to balance reason and passion
05:28 PM on 12/12/2011
Pupils,

Thanks for the links in your other comment to articles about how the Internet is affecting our brains. I was not aware of the research on the learning efficacy of web page design. Great stuff!

In general though, I think the question of whether the Internet will make us "smarter" over the long run will depend upon the intent of those who supply and control its content. Meaning, if purely commercial interests dominate this medium, then it will be predominantly used to distract and entertain us for monetary gain and political control. Alternately, if there is sufficent subsidization of non-commercial content providers, altruistic contributions to Web content will reduce the tendency for commercial content to make Internet users "dumber". This argument, to my knowledge, has been advanced most vigorously by media critic and net neutrality supporter Robert W. McChesney.

Applying McChesney's argument to the issue of whether Google in particular is making us dumber, one could argue that because its search engine business has the characteristics of a "natural monopoly" (increasing returns to scale), the government should...

(a) force it to spin this portion of its business off into a regulated monopoly, or
(b) subsidize not-for-profit competitors of this portion of its business using taxes based on its Web traffic.

Here is some more relevant links:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_W._McChesney
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_monopoly
06:47 PM on 12/07/2011
Case study after case study has proven that welfare dependency destroys families and communities. Crimes, murders, prostitution, poverty, misery, imprisonment, fatherless homes, drug abuse, alcohol abuse, street gangs, drug dealing,child abuse, child neglect.....Democrats should be held responsible and arrested as accessories. Government should stay out of trying to help the poor, how much more can the poor people take of this kind of society? Churches and non-government organizations can do much better if the government was just butt out.
07:42 PM on 12/07/2011
LG you are exactly the kind of republican they are talking about; probably a devout christian to boot; truly despicable
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Angel1999
Microbiologist & Historian
07:47 PM on 12/07/2011
They never have done better. Why would you assume that they would suddenly do something that they were never able to do prior to the intervention of the government? Do you imagine that poverty was somehow less of a problem 150 years ago? There is less poverty now than there was during that period. You conservative types who imagine some pristine utopia in the 19th century never cease to amaze me. Delusional fantasies won't put food on the table of a poor person.
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06:19 PM on 12/07/2011
Let the country crumble but save the rich.

Another Way the Rich Dodge Taxes

The capital gains tax you face, after all, only runs 15 percent. That’s less than half the 35 percent you would be paying if capital gains were taxed at the same rate as ordinary income.

Some super rich in this situation do indeed just take their capital gain, pay Uncle Sam his 15 percent, and buy a bigger yacht. Others get creative. They don’t pay Uncle Sam. They get Uncle Sam to pay them.

These super rich go ahead and sell their shares — for colossal sums — but don’t deliver them to the buyer until a few years after they cut the deal.

At delivery time, these mega rich do report the income from the sale on their tax returns and pay the capital gains tax upon it. But in the meantime they’ve enjoyed what amounts to an interest-free loan from Uncle Sam.
05:49 PM on 12/07/2011
What Progressives need to focus on is the fact that the Party of Cain is the Party of Reagan, and it was Reagan who Cain parroted as he blamed the victims.

Look, the main problem now is too many Americans have been led to believe that the Reaganite Neo-Conservative platform is "patriotic and religious."

Despite all the mounting evidence that it is not, too many Americans still believe it.

They still believe it because it was originally sold by a very charming corporate television pitch man, Ronald Reagan. And the Reaganites still believe he was a hero and their champion.

They also still believe it because Reagan was supported by the leaders of the "Christian Right," who thumped their bible as they waved the flag and rattled their swords.

Now that is what enables and justifies deceptive right-wing extremists in labeling Obama and progressives as "ungodly socialists" or "ungodly secular humanists" who are "against religion."

Fortunately, the truth flies in their face and they will be stopped when they are exposed and rebuked. And that has been done well by a man who foresaw that all this would happen and has been developing his message for 27 years, and you can read it at http://messenger.cjcmp.org

And you can hear what he has to say at http://www.soundclick.com/ttap
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
TheTightwireGuy
Attempting to balance reason and passion
10:34 PM on 12/07/2011
Careful. Many old-school conservatives, such as Pat Buchanan, do not consider Reagan to be a "Neo-Conservative":

http://www.theamericancause.org/patreaganneoconservative.htm
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TheTightwireGuy
Attempting to balance reason and passion
10:44 PM on 12/07/2011
In fact, Neoconservatives and opportunistic pols like Romney who are aligned with them are willing to ingenuously label Reagan as a Neoconservative as a means to hijack his legacy and gin up support for their strategically dangerous policy of using pre-emptive war to reshape the world in their vision.
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05:06 PM on 12/07/2011
Another irony is the Christian conservatives (oxymoron if there ever was one) They say they're Christians and yet deny the role of government in homelessness, healthcare, tolerance, equality, charity, or any of Christ's teachings, and support the money lenders above all others. I have no problem with people holding the views they do, but please stop slandering the name of Christ by linking these views to Him.
03:16 PM on 12/07/2011
The irony is that a party filled with people who deny the validity of the theory of evolution is the party of Social Darwinism.
02:53 PM on 12/07/2011
Please stop assuming that all conservatives are evangelical Christians who don't give a damn about the poor or the hungry. The fact that we don't want the government doing it is well justified. I feel as if I can decide where my money should go to help others better than the government who will use my tax dollars to pay for a cadillac health plan for a Senator and the borrow more money to pay for what my money should have been going to.

Just because we don't want the government doing these things doesn't not mean we don't want it done.
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situationcritical
SuperMegaUltraUberLiberal
03:26 PM on 12/07/2011
No - you just want to do it when it is convenient for you.
03:35 PM on 12/07/2011
You can't be serious. The government isn't the only solution for getting people the help they need. It's actually one of the worst because it's a terrible handler of money and it wastes it on the most asinine of things while running up our national debt.

It's people like you who worry about convenience because instead of going out and making sure your money is going to the right place, you lay the burden on a mismanaged government so no blame is put on yourself.
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phal4875
The world is run by cats; we just feed them.
05:01 PM on 12/07/2011
Fanned.
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MiddleMolly
Working to better the USA!
03:59 PM on 12/07/2011
And if there are not enough of you caring, compassionate conservatives.... who give with the thought of "there but for the grace of God go I" to actually provide for all of the poor and the formerly middle class who need food, housing, utility support, medical services and treatment then.. what happens to the rest of those people? And who will help you when you become one of the "formerly middle class" yourself? Why did the New Deal happen and social security, unemployment, and all of the rest? Because charities and private people did not have enough, could not give enough, to take care of all who needed. The same thing is true today.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
situationcritical
SuperMegaUltraUberLiberal
04:25 PM on 12/07/2011
Thankfully, his base philosphy will never gain traction.
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A level Head
Consumption not investment requires subsidy
04:28 PM on 12/07/2011
"Why did the New Deal happen and social security, unemployme­nt, and all of the rest? Because charities and private people did not have enough, could not give enough, to take care of all who needed. The same thing is true today. "

A very myopic statement --- Guess what ????? The Government Charity Programs ARE STILL all of us .... and

Obviously we can still not afford to do all that some want done on the terms they wish it done.

Want to feed the hungry .... STOP allowing public largesse through the SNAP (formerly called FOOD STAMPS) Program for non essentials like potato chips and Soda Pop. Instead concentrate on real food Reinstate the USDA Surplus Program instead of worrying about how someone feels about standing at a Public Building for food worry about getting the most bang for the dollar.

Public Largesse Programs are full of waste such as this. When my tax dollar is spent as efficiently as I spend what the Feds allow me to keep I will stop being so concerned with taxes.

The Progressive answer of throwing more money that it should be painfully obvious by now we do not have at these issues is wrong headed. That is what we have been doing for 50 years to no avail. It is not the answer.
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CommodoreP
Darn the torpedos, full speed ahead!
02:43 PM on 12/07/2011
Scathing! I loved this article!!
02:23 PM on 12/07/2011
I don't think Progressive are self righteous, Aaron Burr. They just want to live in a progressive world where all people are treated fairly. I doubt that conservatives give more to charity unless, like Stuoverit noted, it's to their churches. Progressives support a clean environment, human rights and a peaceful world through their charitable donations. They don't limit their donations to certain churches.
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phal4875
The world is run by cats; we just feed them.
05:04 PM on 12/07/2011
Fanned. I believe you are exactly right. Giving by conservatives and liberals is fairly even. The former tend to give more to their churches.
01:25 PM on 12/07/2011
Too bad our TV media and their pollster buddies, especially, are so enamored of talking personalities rather than issues.

Wonder the effect if one or more of our cable commentary shows would actually get down to the ISSUES and what a Republican victory in 2012 would mean, say, point by point?

What are Republican voters willing to give up in their lives for a Republican win? What are independent voters willing to give up, should any of them be seriously considering voting Republican next Fall?. What indeed is America willing to give up?

Things in their lives like Medicare, Social Security, Medicaid, affordable health care, Wall Street reform, environmental protections, Public Broadcasting Service (goodbye Sesame Street) . . .

CHECK IT OUT:

http://talkingpointsmemo.com/documents/2011/01/republican-spending-cut-proposals.php?page=1

Still interested Republican voters?

Still interested independent voters?

Still interested America?

C'mon.
01:08 PM on 12/07/2011
Words speak volume's when conservatives go on a bragging spree' about what they claim to have done. When in fact they have done nothing but screw up a nation.
12:55 PM on 12/07/2011
The point you, and most all self righteous Progressives always miss is that the government taking property at gunpoint and giving it to someone else is not charity. Only the owner of said property can be charitable with it. Since conservatives give more to charity than Progressives do, who is more charitable?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
stuoverit
"What year did Jesus think it was?"-GC
01:00 PM on 12/07/2011
Conservatives "give more to charity" because Church's count as charity. If building a new gym at First Baptist so your kids don't have to play in the public gym is charity, then yeah, conservatives give more to charity.
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studioh!
bridging the snarchasm
02:36 PM on 12/07/2011
churches don't pay taxes either.
03:40 PM on 12/07/2011
I give 10% of every dime I bring in to non church charity, how much do you give?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
peteb91
01:49 PM on 12/07/2011
And the point you conservatives don't get, is that a society functions on a collective level. So lets say screw those who can't get health care, let them die, they will inevitably put the rest of society at risk, spreading their disease and then others who did nothing wrong suffer. And lets say screw them let them eat cake, as the number of those starve then crime and unrest will inevitably grow in magnitude, then again it will become a burden on society to spend the revenue and man power to control the situations. Conservatives think they live in a bubble, they seem to think all their success is due only to themselves not that society gave them the fertile ground to grow their success. Conservatives never learn.
04:43 PM on 12/07/2011
Your analogy isn't all bad but the idea that conservatives only care about themselves is entirely inaccurate, which I'm sure you know. The problem as I see it with the progressive movement is they see the life raft for all their "social spending" to satisfy their sometimes appropriate desire to take care of everyone as being raising taxes on the so called "Rich". The conservatives understand the need for a lot of the same things the progressives do but they also understand that when you try to put too many people in the lifeboat, eventually, everyone ends up treading water. Progressives refuse to see it and have no plan for it. That's what scares the conservatives.
08:48 PM on 12/07/2011
Free enterprise has resulted in the highest standard of living for the most people in the history of the species.

It becomes increasingly difficult to be charitable when federal, State, and local government confiscates nearly half your income so they can take the credit for your charity.

The stagnation of the economy created by Progressive pie in the sky plans creates the very problems you erroneously claim conservatives are unwilling to address
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
RichTBikkies
Trainee Basil Fawlty; practising Victor Meldrew
12:43 PM on 12/07/2011
Superb. Hits all the issues. It would have made a great inspirational sermon in any of the churches I attended in my youth. No irony or snark here; I’m a lapsed Christian (or “backslider”) turned liberal, and so no longer a disciple of Jesus, just a fan.