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Robert Scheer

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Bill Clinton's Legacy of Denial

Posted: 06/22/11 03:09 AM ET

Does Bill Clinton still not grasp that the current economic crisis is in large measure his legacy? Obviously that's the case, or he wouldn't have had the temerity to write a 14-point memo for Newsweek on how to fix the economy that never once refers to the home mortgage collapse and other manifestations of Wall Street greed that he enabled as president.

Endorsing the Republican agenda of financial industry deregulation, reversing New Deal safeguards, President Clinton pursued policies that in the long run created more damage to the American economy than any other president since Herbert Hoover, whose presidential tenure is linked to the Great Depression. Now, in his Newsweek piece, Clinton has the effrontery to once again revive his 1992 campaign mantra, "It's the economy, stupid," as the article's title without any sense of irony, let alone accountability. But that has always been the man's special gift -- to rise above, and indeed benefit from, the messes he created.

His list of safe nostrums -- painting tar-surface roofs white and seeking more efficient solar and battery production -- to be featured at his lavishly funded Clinton Global Initiative conference in Chicago next week is vintage Clinton hype. All of those solutions are of the win/win sort that he loved to ballyhoo as president; who in his or her right mind would be against green job creation? But that hardly speaks to a crisis in which, as was reported Tuesday, the housing meltdown continues unabated as the toxic mortgages sold and packaged by the leading banks and investment houses clog the real estate market, destroying consumer confidence and hobbling job creation.

Conceding that the bailed-out banks are sitting on $2 trillion that they won't lend, Clinton offers not a word about mortgage relief for swindled homeowners. With an all-time high of 44 million Americans living below the poverty line, Clinton once again brags of his success in ending the federal welfare program.

There is only a one-sentence reference in the Clinton article to the era of financial greed: "The real thing that has killed us in the last 10 years is that too much of our dealmaking creativity has been devoted to expanding the financial sector in ways that don't create new businesses and more jobs and to persuading people to take on excessive debt loads to make up for the fact that their incomes are stagnant." Now that's a clear description of the consequence of President Clinton's policy of radical deregulation of the financial industry, but he writes as if that outcome has nothing to do with him.

Clinton signed off on the reversal of the Glass-Steagall Act, the legislative jewel of the Franklin Roosevelt administration designed to prevent financial institutions from getting too big to fail. In signing the Financial Services Modernization Act, which broke down the barrier between high-rolling Wall Street investment firms and consumer banks carrying the deposits of ordinary folk, Clinton gushed in 1999, "Over the [past] seven years we have tried to modernize the economy... And today what we are doing is modernizing the financial services industry, tearing down those antiquated laws and granting banks significant new authority."

The first beneficiary of that legislation was Citigroup, a corporation that resulted from a merger that would have been banned by Glass-Steagall. Upon signing the law, Clinton handed one of the pens he used to a beaming Sandy Weill, Citigroup CEO and a close friend and financial supporter of the president. Clinton's treasury secretary, Robert Rubin, then went off to be a $15-million-a-year exec at Citigroup and was in a key position there when the bank made those toxic derivative packages that would have forced it into bankruptcy had U.S. taxpayers not bailed the bank out.

So much for the "modernizing" that Clinton had bragged about.

A year later a variation of that same word appeared in the title of the Commodity Futures Modernization Act, which Clinton signed and which exempted from government regulation all of the collateralized debt obligations and credit default swaps that would later prove so toxic. That legislation led to the explosion of the market in unregulated mortgage-based securities, the key source of the financial-sector "dealmaking" that Clinton now bemoans.

In his memoir Clinton pays tribute to Rubin as "the best and most important treasury secretary since Alexander Hamilton." He wrote that line in 2004, when Rubin, who had come to Clinton from a top job at Goldman Sachs and later left for Citigroup, was already clearly defined as someone who profited mightily from the very bills that he had pushed through while working for Clinton.

As with so much in the Clinton record, the former president remains in deep denial over having any culpability for his misdeeds. In his thousand-page memoir there is no reference to the above-mentioned radical deregulation of the economy that he presided over. As evidenced by his Newsweek article, the man has long been convinced that there is no problem or contradiction of his that cannot be simply plastered over with blather. Sadly, he may be right.

 
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
snesich
01:37 AM on 07/02/2011
The only way that Bill Clinton's presidency looks "good", is if you contrast him with the presidents named Reagan and Bush.

When you weigh his administration objectively---or contrast it with either of the Roosevelts, or Kennedy, or Truman, or Johnson---he is clearly inferior.

But not because he wasn't smart or competent; he was. Clinton's failing was one related to ideology. He was much closer to Eisenhower at a time when the country was needing FDR.

The last three "Democratic" presidents---Carter, Clinton and now Obama---have all been major disappointments, and much more like moderate Republicans than Democrats.

And, as a result, Republican ideas gained currency and legitimacy, while the legacy of the once proud Democratic Party became only a distant memory.
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snesich
01:30 AM on 07/02/2011
Yes, exactly. Good column.

However, to this day, I have many progressive friends who think of Clinton as a "great president" and who still gush over him.

When I point out the many specific policies of his administration that were "Republican lite", they bristle, as if I'm attacking a personal friend.

Some people just can't get over the myth and image of "The Clintons" as some sort of liberal saviors. Right. If only...

When I ask for specifics about why Clinton was good, I usually get responses like "Oh, so you're saying you like Bush?!?!?" or "Well, Bush was the worst ever." When I press, and ask them to tell me what made CLINTON a "good president", what I usually get is something like, "You don't agree with the Republicans who tried to impeach him? Do you?"

For a lot of people, their "thinking" about The Clintons goes something like this: "Anyone who the conservatives hate so much just HAS to be good!"

No, actually they don't. Today's conservatives are so unhinged, so over the top, that to use their bizarre, off-the-charts hatred of Clinton as somehow "proving" that Clinton had to be "good", is very twisted logic.
01:18 AM on 06/27/2011
Bill Clinton's entire presidency was as a corporate spokesperson, like Reagan, the Bushes and Obama.

Here's another thing Clinton didn't do anything about - oil dependence. Exxon-Mobil merged (even though they part of the Standard Oil monopoly that was broken up by Theodore Roosevelt). But that's not so bad, Clinton didn't raise the MPG standard for autos in the US even 1 mpg. The SUV went from a tool that a few people had to everybody's everyday vehicle in the 1990s.
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wernerholm
pushing buttons
10:32 PM on 06/26/2011
Clinton was the best Republcan president we ever had... well, after Nixon that is!
06:50 PM on 06/26/2011
President Clinton was wrong to sign the deregulation bills that he signed. But the biggest culprit behind the deregulation of the 90's is the American People. Too many of us(myself included) had simply drunk the deregulation kool-aid in our willingness to worship anyone who was obscenely rich--no matter how they got rich. Wealth became our false idol.
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Jay Daterman
Dump The Teapot
06:45 PM on 06/26/2011
I agree with Mr Scheer. Although I liked President Clinton I'd be the first person to say that he facilitated the change of Wall St from a vehicle for investment into a casino.
joefoss
They'll never take my panache!
06:03 PM on 06/26/2011
The Monica Lewinsky scandal did more than lead to the impeachment and possible removal from office of President Bill Clinton. It also so weakened Clinton politically that the first Democrat elected to a second term since Franklin Delano Roosevelt spent his remaining years in office, as the above article indicates, acting more like a Republican, instead of pursuing the liberal agenda he could have promoted free of the constraints of having to face the voters again, thanks to the 22nd Amendment. In addition, despite Al Gore's inept campaign, the 2000 election would have, in my opinion, turned out differently had the voters not been suffering from the moral fatigue of Bill Clinton's reckless and
irresponsible behavior.
=As American troops continue to fight and die in wars started by Bill Clinton's successor, we are still haunted by that stained dress, 13 years later.
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wernerholm
pushing buttons
10:37 PM on 06/26/2011
and they wanted to follow Bush with the little woman to boot! Talk about unqualified nepotism!
Bad enough we got "O"....

there were PLEANTY of REAL DEMOCRATS out there last time... Mike Gravel for a start... but no. We took the guy who worked a year at a CIA front company, then got himself a perfect "democrat" resume... with all the right bells and whistles.

They slapped a stylized "o" on it, and Americans rushed out and bought it.

Then Obama walked in with the very same people Hillary would have, no new names or faces.... same old, same old..... so much for change.
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mansterEZ
searching for secular humanist fact-based truth
05:44 PM on 06/26/2011
The creation of NAFTA & the WTO under his watch not to mention Gramm-Leach-Bliley overhauling and replacing Glass-Stegall has everything to do with our current economic condition. Why he is considered an icon for democratic leadership is beyond me. We need a Progressive President like Uncle Teddy R, not a DINO like Clinton or Obama.
02:04 PM on 06/26/2011
Bill Clinton and Barack Obama are liberal Republicans in the Nelson Rockefeller, Chuck Percy, Jacob Javits mold. They're Democrats because the ideas they espouse were pushed out of the Republican Party by the Goldwarterites in the 1970's. I voted for Clinton in 1992, Obama in 2008: wished for someone more liberal in 1996 and hope for the same in 2012.

Their problem is they believe in "Free Trade" which is just a fancier name for "trickle down" economics. Like many moderates (liberal Republicans), they've been seduced by the "magic" of the market. It was Clinton who gave legitimacy (against strong union opposition) to Free Market economics in the 1990's. Unfortunately, "free market" purists, i.e. corporatists, have come out of the woodworks in the past 20 years and taken the free market model far beyond anything Clinton or Obama imagined. Some Republicans openly espouse the theory the only function of government should be national defense.

It's like before the Russian revolution or the 1920's rise of facism when moderates let some of the odious ideas of the extremists in only to become overwhelmed when those factions gained enough legitimacy to stand before the people themselves.
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mansterEZ
searching for secular humanist fact-based truth
05:46 PM on 06/26/2011
Couldn't have stated it any better. :)

{{{F&F}}}
PaulArt
Under 50 and Screwed by the TParty65+
12:42 PM on 06/26/2011
Scheer does a good job of eviscerating Bill but per Yves Smith in Econned most of the deregulation damage was already done in the Carter and Reagan years by the Banking industry. She states that there were enough loop holes in Glass-Steagall to drive a truck through by the time Clinton signed Gramm-Leach-Bliley. Derivative trading was also unregulated and when Brooksley Born the CFTC commissioner went on war path to regulate them Arthur Levitt (head of SEC), Rubin and Larry Summers humiliated and shouted her down - so that was perhaps the most egregious thing which Clinton supervised. Phonies all of them right on down from Carter to Clinton to Obama.
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cadsuch
A 70 retired construction worker/truck driver
10:09 AM on 06/26/2011
Here's why I think it's irrelevent what you keep repeating. That Bill Clinton is in denial. The real damage to our market economy is the gradual monopolizing of our market sectors over a long period of time. If our market place is populated by folks with money to invest, and our market place has be transformed into a monopolized market place, this means there may be no place for investments to go to except the mortgage back securities.

I agree there are lots of things that happened during the 90's that turned out bad. But, with the exception of the mortgage backed securities, most of them were things that should have turned out positive. So if we are saying that Bill Clinton caused all the bad stuff, then we are looking at the symptoms of the problem and calling the symptoms, the problem. And the problem is the government has set about encouraging monoply sectors and denied that a free enterprise democratic market place only thrives when much competition is encouraged.
PaulArt
Under 50 and Screwed by the TParty65+
12:22 PM on 06/26/2011
To apply your suggestion to another area - we should stop worrying about crime but instead worry more about creating a crime free Society? You are suggesting we create a Free Market? Your coinage being 'free enterprise democratic marketplace'. Such a thing does not exist - it never had and it never will. 'With the exception of MBS most of them were things that should have turned out positive". This is pure apple sauce. What about CDOs and CDS? What about the Commodities Futurization Act which Brooksley Born warned about? CDOs and CDSs are good? Its pretty clear that either you are part of the Wall Street crowd or you are pretty clueless about what part these financial products played in the crash of 2007 and are still playing in our financial system today.
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PerryLogan
We don't want your guns; we just want your women.
08:29 AM on 06/26/2011
I keep forgetting--no one hates Dwemocreats more than progressives do.

Once again: Clinton opposed repeal of Glass-Steagall. He signed the bill because it had a veto-proof majority. NAFTA had proitections for workers and the environent. These were gutted by the Republicans.

When the dust has settled, Clinton is the only guy around who has a resume. The Republicans have brought America nothing but pain. Progressives have accomplished nothing in recent years, except to help put another neocon in the White House.
PaulArt
Under 50 and Screwed by the TParty65+
12:33 PM on 06/26/2011
Forget Progressives - America will never achieve much till people like you keep blindly supporting elitist opportunists like Clinton. Your excuse for why Clinton signed Gramm-Leach-Bliley seems pretty confused - are Presidents supposed to sign all veto proof bills? Why couldn't he have signaled his protest? It looks like you are the last rube standing who does not know about the money that Robert Rubin shoveled into the Democratic coffers via Wall Street was for the Gramm-Leach-Bliley act. What about the Mexico bail out? Know about that one? I suggest you read Econned before you keep on supporting Clinton and his ilk. I came to politics because Clinton inspired me through the Family Leave Act in 1999. I stayed with him all through till 2005 and then I saw the light. Nader is on the dot when he says that both parties are the same. Both take money from industry - it was easier for the Democrats to take money from Wall Street because it does not muddle the environmental angle. The other thing is, Scheer may be wrong in laying the entire blame on Clinton - according to Yves Smith in her book Econned - by the time Gramm-Leach-Bliley was passed the banks had already ripped large loop holes in Glass-Steagall to drive a truck through -so Gramm-Leach-Bliley was more of a symbolic thing.
01:11 AM on 06/27/2011
If the bill was Veto proof, sounds like the Democrats must have been supporting it too.
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Paperless Tiger
01:00 AM on 06/26/2011
What, you still want to blame things on Clinton? Why don't you blame Washington? He started it. Sheesh.
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ElmCreekSmith
I hunt the things that go bump in the night.
04:37 AM on 06/26/2011
Only the things that are obviously Clinton's fault...

ECS
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castlerider
"A man's home is his castle"
12:42 AM on 06/26/2011
Obviously, Clinton was over-confident with the fact that he was arriving at a balanced budget with a reserve. The temerity to do away with Glass-Seagal however, really does make an avid historian gasp at the thought of such recklesness, especially in the face of what we're living through now.

Robert, why hasn't anyone questioned Clinton on this and get his take on where do we go from here, why did he really sign these horrible acts into law, and whether he would now believe that bringing back Glass-Seagal is a viable option, even though so many financial experts howl that "There's no way we can put the genie back in the bottle!!" Which is pure baloney, if we just had the leadership to get it done. We don't. Really sad.
03:25 PM on 06/24/2011
Clinton is the biggest, stinkingest pile if dung ever to live in the White House.
05:32 PM on 06/26/2011
That's gonna be Barrack Husseim Obama in about 5 years from now.