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Rocky Kistner

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Fracking In The Mountain State Leaves a Community Scarred

Posted: 11/17/11 11:30 AM ET

West Virginia is home to one of the most destructive coal mining practices in the world--mountaintop removal--a process that blows up pristine mountains to lay bare the bituminous coal below. But a new fossil fuel Gold Rush has hit the Mountain State; fracking for natural gas trapped deep in the Marcellus Shale underground. And it has residents and experts worried that its poisonous impacts will leave an even more damaging environmental legacy. NRDC’s Amy Mall has blogged about the many hazards associated with this gas drilling rampage rapidly spreading across the country.     

As thousands of fracking sites spring up like metal mushrooms across the state, angry residents are filling public meetings with a myriad of complaints; streams polluted by what appears to be chemical-laced fracking fluid; busted roads and tractor trailers abandoned along hairpin turns; valuable farmlands gobbled up by gas drilling pads and toxic waste holding ponds that dot the mountainous terrain like gravel-bedded tumors. 

 

Producer Roshini Thinakaran and cameraman/video editor Zak Wenning, NRDC’s Journey OnEarth documentary team, traveled to West Virginia recently to investigate a raging battle over natural gas development in hard-hit Wetzel County. They found a dramatic community face-off with a fracking industry driven by dollar signs and quick cash propositions.    

But many residents wonder what will be left of their mountain homes after the drillers make their fortunes and leave their equipment behind. 

 

Follow Rocky Kistner on Twitter: www.twitter.com/rockyatnrdc

 
 
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08:37 AM on 12/08/2011
I am so glad people are making a profit from the gas in Wetzel county at least someone is making a profit from the destructio­n of our family farm. While our family suffers from the uncaring industry our neighbors and there greed overlook what is so blatently wrong. I dont give a rats rearend about chesapeeke money, no I would rather make an honest living and work for what I have as an RN, instead of sitting on my lazy bum and collect inheritanc­e at the cost of me and my son!! I challenge you to spend a day in my life. It starts with waking up and smeling god knows what and calling the DAQ to get help with the wreckless gas release next to my home. Then trying to get my son to the bus stop as 18 wheelers and out of state trucks run a road that isnt more than a goats path. Struggle to feed our livestock since 15 acres of our best laying ground has been destroyed for your profit. Buy bottled water which isnt cheap and fear every time my beautiful boy is bathed, what could be the chemicals in the water this week?? I wish you could gain some understang­ing but i know greed and money probably dont allow that.
09:18 PM on 12/01/2011
Yesterday, 1,200 people attended a job fair sponsored by the gas company's that are providing jobs in this area. The only requirement for employment is being willing to work.
06:00 PM on 12/07/2011
Well its about time we have gone 6 years with folks that get hired from out of state. O and add to the list of job requirements nonunion, dangerous work conditions, and blatent disrecard for folks ground and sure it will be the perfect job yay!!
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dbrett480
05:53 PM on 11/23/2011
The article neglects to mention that many in West Virginia and other rural, impoverished mountain areas support fracking. Fracking brings much needed jobs and money to communities suffering from huge unemployment.
08:15 PM on 11/18/2011
Folks, I have lived and worked here in the Wetzel County area for 50 years. The ones who are whining and complaining about the drilling are the very same people that either do not have mineral rights or do not have a gas line running on their property. The rest of us are enjoying the fruits of ancesters. New Martinsville, Wetzel County's county seat, was dying just 4 short years ago. Wetzel County had 6000 students go to it's schools just 40 years ago. Now, there are just over 2000 students enrolled. Now, the local motels and restaurants are full every night. If someone has a house available for rent, the drillers are paying good money a month to rent a place so they don't have to live in a motel. The local convenience store I visit every morning to get my coffee has a sign on the door in support of the local drilling. Just about every business in New Martinsville has simular signs. I am not ashamed to hold mineral rights. My grandfather keep his mineral rights when he sold his farm. It has been handed down from him to my dad, and passed on now to me and my brother. My family has waited patiently for 40 years wishing and hoping all this would pay off some day. Now it has and I thank my grandparents every night.
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LastAngryWoman
waiting for godot
12:51 PM on 11/20/2011
Well good for you!
And when all this is over...what will your children have to hand down?
A Barren Birthright.
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12:57 PM on 11/20/2011
Dirty money. You're the hooker who's grateful for clients while not caring or realizing that they're giving you AIDS and herpegonasyphilitis.
12:42 PM on 11/18/2011
Rocky, please elaborate with a least a couple of facts

"And it has residents and experts worried that its poisonous impacts"

One might be the number of poisoning incidents directly tied to fracturing as it has been practiced for the last 50 or so years
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farmilyman
everything is illusion
12:25 PM on 11/18/2011
Just keep voting repubs into office.
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02:59 PM on 11/18/2011
WV has been ruled by Dems for over 80 years. You can see how well it has worked out for them.
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farmilyman
everything is illusion
04:50 PM on 11/18/2011
........just imagine how bad it would be if Repubs were in office.
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11:10 PM on 11/17/2011
The moment you separate yourself from the living earth, it becomes very easy to do anything you want to the environment. After all, it's just a "thing."
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JHancock
Why do wingers h8 American workers?
10:34 PM on 11/17/2011
Apparently thanks to the Governor of Delaware, the vote by the Delaware River Basin Commission to approve the draft gas drilling regulations has been cancelled, so we will continue to not have this abomination threatening our watershed in NE PA. Reading what they have done to devastate the rest of Pennsylvania and other states, I wish everyone would have had the sense to protest frack drilling. The few thousand dollars they pay for leases will never compensate for what they do to destroy land and lives with their poisons.
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WESmith
Energy Conservation can save you M-O-N-E-Y!!!!!!!!
09:36 PM on 11/17/2011
Fracture fluid is made of the same stuff they use in K-Y Jelly; hydroxyethylcellulose. You can buy the same chemical in your drug store where you buy other food additives. As a matter of fact you can makefracturing fluid in your home with a waring blender and make ghostbuster's slime. It is neat. You can pour half of this fluid out of a cup, tip the cup back up and the fluid will flow upward back into the cup. I make it every Halloween.
Back to K-Y Jelly, they also put propylene glycol in this personal lubricant. Propylene glycol is what we use for antifreeze in our automobiles. So, fracturing fluid isn't as bad as K-Y Jelly. Since fracturing fluid is food, bacteria like to eat it. Halliburton now uses ultraviolet light to kill the bacteria instead of bacteriocide.
08:27 AM on 11/18/2011
You're lying. You don't know what's in fracking fluid. How do I know you don't know? Because the gas industry keeps the formula secret. UNKNOWN substances are being dumped into our ground and water.
12:32 PM on 11/18/2011
Sound like you do not know either, as you have accused someone of lying without giving one single fact.

PS you lied when you said "Because the gas industry keeps the formula secret"

http://geology.com/energy/hydraulic-fracturing-fluids/

FOR STARTERS
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LastAngryWoman
waiting for godot
12:57 PM on 11/20/2011
Ah.
The old "C02 is a naturally occurring non-toxic substance" argument.
Nice.
06:27 PM on 11/17/2011
What is harmful goes beyond the damage to the biophysical environment. Damage to people's sense of well-being, their sense of place and sense of ownership are all too evident in this excellent but sad documentary. The story is the same for people in Australia confronted by open-pit coal mines (and gas fracking). I call this damage to the psyche, 'solastalgia', and it is the distress caused by the desolation of one's home environment. What once gave you solace, is now being desolated and you can do very little to stop it. It is a form of homesickness you have when you are still at home. See: http://healthearth.blogspot.com/2008/01/solastalgia-history-and-definition.html
... for more on solastalgia.

May those in West Virginia who wish to be genuinely productive and are pro-life win out over the forces that destroy good land, good people and a good, living earth. I call the cooperation needed to defeat solastalgia, 'soliphilia' ... the love of the interconnected whole and the affiliation needed between people to keep it whole.

Yours in soliphilia,

Glenn Albrecht PhD, Professor of Sustainability, Murdoch University, Perth Western Australia.
05:55 PM on 12/07/2011
Thank you Glenn!! this is beautifully said and puts things in an understandable view for me nd my dad we are the farmers on the video.
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04:54 PM on 11/17/2011
The idea that fracking and natural gas drilling is more harmful than mounttaintop coal mining removal is absurd.

You need to post to a source of information more credible than an NRDC blog to make an assertion like that.
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07:31 PM on 11/17/2011
Yeah riiiiggghhhhtttt. NOT. You must be in the industry or a lobbyist for it.
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WESmith
Energy Conservation can save you M-O-N-E-Y!!!!!!!!
09:50 PM on 11/17/2011
At least he is not someone who religiously Believes what politicians tell us.
I for one am against the thousands of barrels of oil,gasoline, diesel and antifreeze that we Americans spill all over the US every year. We are lucky that the rain washes this sludge into the environment or we would kill more than 40,000 of our fellow Americians on oil slick roads. Still be careful when there is a light rain. The roads are very slick with oil.
I would rather we started using more methane and less coal and crude for our energy. We were warned 40 years ago that gasoline-powered pollution mobiles were bad for the environment and our economy. Same with coal. We were so proud back then. We were going to be foreign oil free by the end of the century. But still today, all we want is cheap gasoline so that we can continue to poison our planet.
If we didn't finance the Evil Petroleum Industry with a large portion of our money, they would quit drilling oil and gas wells. They make a very small profit margin as it is. If we just quit wasting energy, they would lose money.
11:50 PM on 11/17/2011
It is so narrow minded and ideological to assume that someone who actually knows something about energy must automatically be from the industry or a lobbyist. I am neither and I am very clear on the relative impacts of coal compared to gas. Get educated and stop being a knee jerk ideologue. There are serious energy problems out there and they won't be solved by spouting ignorant talking points fed to you by some advocacy organization. The only two things we can do right now to have a material impact on climate change is to switch from coal to gas power generation and massive efficiency. Everything else will take too long and we need to act now. Again, go out and actually learn something, these are tough technical issues, not windmills, butterflies and ignorance.
08:36 PM on 11/17/2011
If you want to get educated on this topic, watch the documentary "Gaslands", winner of the Sundance film festival (2010) for best documentary. The credits, science, and sources listed in this documentary are abundant.
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08:49 PM on 11/17/2011
Wow. Get educated by watching a movie. Yeah, that makes sense.

Or you can read the MIT blue-ribbon panel report, summarized here.

http://web.mit.edu/press/2010/natural-gas.html

Their consensus is "challenging but manageable", which seems about right to me.

Gasland comes to a different conclusion. But Gasland was put together by movie makers in la-la land, not scientists.
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WESmith
Energy Conservation can save you M-O-N-E-Y!!!!!!!!
09:51 PM on 11/17/2011
I wish I has methane coming out of my faucet. I would go to Tractor Supply and get a liquid/gas separator, collect the methane and use it FREE for lighting, cooking and heating.