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Rod Roddenberry

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Are We Evolved Enough for Replicators?

Posted: 04/ 9/2012 2:18 pm


"Tea. Earl Grey. Hot."

You may recall the clipped tones of Captain Jean-Luc Picard of the Starship Enterprise ordering his tea from the ship's replicator, a device that could reconstitute raw matter into any substance and shape desired. And as the 25th anniversary of Star Trek: The Next Generation is upon us, so, too, is real replicator technology. We call it 3D printing.

While industrial 3D printers have been used for rapid prototyping and research purposes since the '80s, this technology is swiftly advancing and now used to generate replicated car parts, dental ware, bicycle chains and more, as layer upon layer of resin or polymer build these objects.
But what's truly remarkable is that now for under $1,000, you can buy your own desktop replicator and make 3D objects in the privacy of your own home. An adjustable wrench to fix the leaky faucet? Replacement knobs for appliances? A bottle opener for an afternoon beverage? Done. It's a do-it-yourselfer's dream. And we've only just begun.

Imagine the day when you can go to Amazon or an app store and buy the digital model, download it to your 3D printer and create the desired object yourself. It doesn't seem possible. But the day is coming. Which leads me to ponder the implications of this new supply-and-supply marketplace and how our society will handle it. It's something that the U.S. Postal Service and certain brick and mortar retailers ought to be contemplating.

While the main purpose of the Star Trek replicator was to provide food, the concept of it meant that anyone could have anything at any time. If there is no material scarcity, then what possessions does one value? In fact, material possessions would lose their value. It would not matter what kind of clothes you wear, car you drive or how much you get paid. No one lacks the latest fashions or ever goes hungry. As long as they can afford a replicator and the supplies to operate it.

In short, needs are met without money exchanging hands.

How would society react if material possessions lost their value? In a world with replicators, real value would have to be found in who you are as a person and not in the status you derive from your wealth or possessions.

Could we evolve to consider thoughts and ideas among the most valued things? And could people's behaviors, such as replicating for those less fortunate, become what we admire, as opposed to the car someone drives?

If you didn't have to work to live or eat, farmers could grow what they fancied or stop farming at all. Artists would create with abandon. Scientists would innovate ad infinitum. Monetary barriers to higher education would be removed. Gas could be replicated and end our dependency on fossil fuels.

In short, as our unfettered sense of altruism grew, real value would be found in our humanity. That's my vision of the future.

Of course, the world is filled with people driven by money and power -- the kind that might use a replicator to fuel their hate and destruction. We can likely anticipate an era of chaos -- a darkness before the dawn -- as technology takes us to places we haven't been. But we've survived it before. When gunpowder replaced bows and arrows. When Einstein split the atom and his miraculous new energy source was turned into a bomb. When the Internet proffered recipes for homemade drugs and suicide bombs.

Is it possible that history won't keep repeating itself?

Clearly we need to evolve as a species before we can successfully live in a world with replicators. But it starts with redefining what we value. And then we must continue to educate ourselves. To embrace diversity. To seek peace. There's time... but is our technological clock ticking faster than our evolutionary one?

 
"Tea. Earl Grey. Hot." You may recall the clipped tones of Captain Jean-Luc Picard of the Starship Enterprise ordering his tea from the ship's replicator, a device that could reconstitute raw mat...
"Tea. Earl Grey. Hot." You may recall the clipped tones of Captain Jean-Luc Picard of the Starship Enterprise ordering his tea from the ship's replicator, a device that could reconstitute raw mat...
 
 
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11:38 AM on 04/21/2012
I have recently become aware of the fact that replicator technology is already here....im just waiting for the 3D printer that you fill with flour, water and oil and create your own pasta....then the next printer will have the facility to add dried protein powder and veggi cell* and hey presto its a printed lasagne!
So im sure this is the start of the 'wish machine' future that Gene Rodenbury wrote about.
However, how will this generation of greedy finance orientate humans deal with this financial disaster waiting to happen.

*Veggi cell is a substance produced on mass that is basically plant cells that can be used to help create the texture, feel and basic structure of any vegtable of fruit based foods.
Joe from Earth
04:04 PM on 04/13/2012
I always found it funny when Picard ordered his tea from the replicator. It was like he was always mad at it.
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chuckd
05:53 AM on 04/13/2012
I have often contemplated the idea that if scarcity could be eliminated and the cost of this was somehow negligible, then would those who developed and owned the technologies responsible for this advance share it? How much of the thrill of being rich or powerful is dependent on the lack of wealth or power of those around you? If everyone could drive a Ferrari, would there be as much appeal in doing so? Say we could provide everyone's most basic needs at minimal cost: food, clothing, shelter, education, health, etc.-- would we do it? It would not adversely affect those who controlled the means to provide this if they too had all they wanted, but is it the point to have all you want or is it simply to have more than your neighbor? Sadly, I think it is the latter.
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methodman
09:44 PM on 04/11/2012
Another progress with our times is that there are teachers that have figured out how to carry and recast proof and theorem material that in the past was very cold and like working on your bike instead of riding it material and they have learned to warm it up a lot and it is close enough that when I encounter the old grandfather material I can follow these warm formats and gleen the example that they were trying to teach and not feel completely alienated. That is excellent progress. "Brilliance by design" by Vicki Halsey is one such example It is good to know about because this is the big problem with math and science.
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methodman
09:31 PM on 04/11/2012
We live in great times. Not only do people have access to emulation of older computers and their whole catalog of software but all the magazines and programming books are digitized as well. Now even the clergy is having to go back before this time period to bring deductive, indirect and inductive reasoning as obvious stated undercurrents but I don't know that that is a bad thing. I am pleased with the tremendous variety of things out there; however none of it is advertised on TV.
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Brittany Lince
What would your mother think of your comments?
09:18 PM on 04/11/2012
When I first read the headline, i thought they were talking about SG1 and was thinking to myself "NOOOO!"
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10:23 PM on 04/15/2012
LOL! Me too! ;)
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libwingoflibwing
Leftist, Christian, Non-Violent Revolutionary
08:26 PM on 04/11/2012
I always figured that replicators were a development of the technology that made transporters work.

The idea of a transporter was that your matter was converted to energy but the pattern of the matter was stored in the transporter. The energy then was beamed to a new location and using the stored pattern re-assembled. A replicator did something similar except it used raw material that was assembled according to standard, stored patterns. So a little bit of some dense material, like lead, is converted to energy, beamed to the replicator and assembled into the standard, stored pattern of a china tea cup with early gray tea, hot, in it. It's just a transporter with a memory card.

But I also always figured that this transporter technology required lots of energy, the kind of energy that could only be produced by a matter-antimatter engine. In any other system it would be easier and cheaper to just wash china tea cups and brew tea in a teapot after heating regular water in a kettle over a low energy heat source. Only in a starship with hordes of energy from it's matter-antimatter engines would it make sense to replicate the item.

So the idea that replicator technology makes products cost free is not really accurate. It requires ENERGY. Oh well.
06:56 PM on 04/11/2012
I'm sure they will come up with a way to make money off it... this will be the only way it could ever become mainstream.
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Mneme
The truth shall make ye fret.
06:46 PM on 04/11/2012
Gene Roddenberry's altruistic dream of humanity's future is undoubtedly a beautiful one, but like so many utopian visions it requires that humans not be human.
Without the motivation of survival, society would rapidly collapse. If people don't have to work to survive, who are you going to find to do all the millions of necessary yet somewhat unpalatable tasks that keep a country running? Without the threat of starvation, who is going to take away garbage, maintain roads, keep power plants running or provide healthcare? Nobody wants to do these jobs, they do them because they don't have a choice.
A perfect example would be the early establishment of communism in China; rural peasants were guaranteed food regardless of how much they produced themselves. As a consequence, they left the fields untended, eventually resulting in a nationwide food shortage. And who exactly is going to be producing the vast quantities of raw materials required to operate this replicator society?
Given the chance, most of us will take greed and laziness to fatal extremes, it's just how we're built - look at the rampant consumerism and obesity present in America and some other developed countries.
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chuckd
05:56 AM on 04/13/2012
Robots.
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12:31 PM on 04/11/2012
Perhaps it was underrepresented, but as soon as men get access to a holodeck, the human species is doomed, so your argument is pretty much irrelevant.
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01:57 AM on 04/11/2012
You are your father's son; keep the dream alive Roddenberry. Keep the dream alive. If we can dream it, we can achieve it. LLAP
09:21 PM on 04/10/2012
To this question, I recommend you all need to read Neil Stevenson's The Diamond Age.
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10:26 PM on 04/15/2012
Yes! Great book -- most people are familiar with Snowcrash, but I actually think this is his best book . . .AND it's Steampunk at it's best! ;)
08:48 PM on 04/10/2012
You are wrong about ideas having value. You made your case that when objects become non-scarce they will lose their value. The same is already true with ideas. Once an idea is created it is no longer scarce. It can be shared or copied ad infinitum with nobody giving theirs up. This is easy to prove because we have patents and copyrights specifically because property rights wouldn't cover them.

As replicator technology improves we will become voluntarily communist. And as a libertarian I mean this in good way not the kind we have had so far with the mass murders. This is because the central problem with involuntary communism is how to allocate resources. Replicators will eliminate much of these problems and people will share willingly because there is no cost to them.
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jf12
Esta vez saldré como las otras y me escaparé.
04:23 PM on 04/10/2012
Time itself is an effect of some probabilities being more than unity.

That there seemingly inscrutable comment is absolutely true, directly bearing on the title and article, and will bear any degree of scrutiny.
01:58 PM on 04/10/2012
Of course there is the argument made 60 years or so ago by SF writer Damon Knight (in 'A is for Anything', I think) that if material goods became cost-free, the only valuable thing would be personal service, which would mean the reintroduction of chattel slavery in order to maintain status differences. I don't believe this myself, though. James Hogan took the optimistic, anarcho-utopian side of this debate.