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Russ Belville

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Dr. Kevin Sabet's Kinder Gentler Drug War

Posted: 07/10/2012 5:08 pm

US News & World Report has been hosting a "Debate Club" regarding the War on (Certain American Citizens using Non-Pharmaceutical, Non-Alcoholic, Tobacco-Free) Drugs. Reading the supporting pieces from Dr. Kevin Sabet and David Brooks makes me wonder if we're talking about the same Drug War that has killed 60,000 Mexicans, arrested 850,000 American pot smokers, and done nothing to combat actual drug problems.

My non-pot-smoking pal Dr. Kevin Sabet offers a piece entitled "End the 'War' But Not the Fight Against Drugs." You'll recall I debated Sabet back in March as he continued what I call his "Kinder Gentler Drug War" marketing. He's at it again, explaining how the "War on Drugs" is a bad metaphor, but he doesn't disagree with its basic premise: that the US government must use force to stop people from using drugs without bar codes on them.

Finding a smart way to reduce that market [for illegal drugs] -- by cutting its demand and supply -- is the shortest route out of the $193 billion in costs that society each year incurs as a result of drug use in America.

I have no idea where he pulls the $193 billion in costs figure from. Often, prohibitionists will cite "productivity losses" by comparing the incomes or net worth of drug users to the incomes or net worth of non-drug users. Surprise! Drug users make less money, often because they are arrested and incarcerated or drug tested and not hired for better paying jobs. If anyone who was ever caught drinking a beer was forced to check "Have you been convicted of a felony?" on their job apps for the rest of their lives, or randomly had their pee seized for detection alcohol that would cost their jobs, you'd see a whole lot of lost productivity from alcohol use, too.

Which begs the question: if drug supply and demand is so disastrous for our economy, why are there no serious efforts to reduce alcohol supply and demand? Heard any calls to set quotas on how much Budweiser can be manufactured, like the DEA restricts scheduled drugs? How about removing funny sexy beer ads from TV? How about mandatory 12-month alcoholic rehab for any drinker who commits a crime? I'll bet you an ounce of Oregon green bud that there is more lost productivity from drinkers hungover on Mondays and cutting out early on Fridays than from any pot smokers on the workforce.

This Oxford-educated Ph.D. seriously believes we can reduce supply of a weed that grows everywhere outside the Arctic/Antarctic circle? Can we please put dandelions and crabgrass in Schedule I, too? I'd like to reduce the supply of those weeds in my yard, because I have no demand for them whatsoever. And reduce the demand for weed? It might work if there were deleterious consequences from weed use like coke, meth, or smack use, but people demand weed so much more than other drugs because it is so pleasant and lacks serious side effects. You may as well try to reduce the demand for orange juice.

Intervention: If individuals do start to use drugs, we know that brief interventions (by doctors, coaches, parents, faith leaders, or others) do a pretty good job at stopping the progression of use from non-dependence to addiction.

So, are you saying a pep talk from doc, coach, mom, or pastor will stop the progression, so that a person can remain at the non-dependent use of marijuana? Just as we understand most people can drink alcohol all their lives at a non-dependent level? And who are these "or others"? Police and DEA, I suppose, who aren't so understanding about non-dependent use. They tend to throw those non-dependent users in a cage and take all their stuff. And inside the cage, there are plenty of drugs to be used and criminal traits to be learned. When you get out of the cage and are forced to check that "felony" box on job apps, turning to crime becomes more of a necessary option.

...newer interventions, like drug courts or interventions that combine positive drug tests with very short sanctions (like 1-3 days in jail) can significantly reduce drug use and help people live a better life.

Which is a great thing if you're talking about the hopelessly addicted meth user who is reduced to stealing copper wire from construction sites to feed his habit. But these interventions are applied to the college kid caught with a joint as well. So long as merely having the drug is the crime for which we sentence people to rehab, we'll be ruining lives and filling rehab beds with people who don't need them.

Targeted enforcement increases the price of drugs (and people adjust their drug use based on price) and puts the right people in jail for the public good.

Wrong on almost every count. The price of meth, cocaine, and heroin have plummeted over the course of the War on Drugs and their purity has increased. The only substance which suffered a massive price increase because of the War on Drugs is cannabis.

A street gram of 1981 Cost (Purity) 2009 Cost (Purity)
Cocaine $637.411 (40%) $184.73 (48%)
Meth $422.22 (46%) $175.66 (80%)
Heroin $1,934.27 (11%) $394.81 (32%)
Cannabis $8.81 (7.95%2) $14.12 (12.86%)

So every "hard" drug got cheaper while pot got more expensive. Combine that with the fact that drug testing catches marijuana metabolites for up to a month and "hard" drugs' metabolites for only three days, it would almost seem like the Drug War is all about incentivizing us to use more dangerous and addictive drugs!

What happens when you raise the prices on weed? Sure, some casual users may use less, but those are the once-or-twice a year smokers who won't mind if their "special occasion" costs $40 an eighth or $60 an eighth. But the regular users will take advantage of the price subsidy and sell enough of their stash with markup to be able to afford their own weed for free.

And think for a moment about that price support. Dr. Sabet claims people will adjust their drug use according to price, yet now as marijuana is as expensive as it has ever been, 26 million Americans are still using it at least once a year. Meanwhile, the murderous Mexican drug traffickers get extra profits from the crop that, by some accounts, makes up 60% of their business. Do you think there would be much business in growing marijuana in Mexico, shipping it past border security, and marking it up for $14/g sales to Americans if those Americans can get $7 grams in their local dispensary or grow their own weed for $7 an ounce?

It remains to be seen whether we will fully use these interventions to their full potential or instead throw up our hands and abandon all efforts as if nothing can ever work.

This is another one of Dr. Sabet's rhetorical distractions - trying to make you think that what we're advocating is "throw[ing] up our hands". This "Kinder Gentler Drug War" strategy depends on framing the current situation as "The Drug War We Have Now" vs. "Legalizing All Drugs For Open Sale at the 7-Eleven", so he can paint himself as the rational moderate staking out a position in the middle.

Here's how you deflate that balloon: What we advocate is legalization of drugs... but that is a broad spectrum that ranges from aspirin to morphine. Should pot be legal? Yes, probably not as legal as aspirin (in 7-Eleven, no prescription, kids can buy) but probably as legal as alcohol (special stores or sections in stores, carding for adults only). Should heroin be legal? Yes, but probably very close to morphine (clinical settings, doctor and prescription required) on the spectrum.

Remember that Dr. Sabet needs "drugs" to be a singular, not a plural, demonym. As in, "drugs should not be legalized" instead of "maybe marijuana should be legalized and we should discuss other drugs". Because marijuana separate from drugs destroys most of the arguments he has about addiction, productivity, and public health.

When he advocates all these Kinder Gentler Drug War axioms like "treatment" and "prevention", always bring it back to the personal, casual pot smoker. Does a person who smokes a joint once a year at Willie Nelson's Texas Jam need a mandatory 12-month drug treatment program? Should the government send SWAT teams into people's homes in the middle of the night to prevent them from smoking a joint? He'll try to play the "we don't actually do that to casual users" card, which you can either follow up with concrete examples of people this has happened to (easy enough to Google) or by asking "Why not? Are you conceding that some people can be marijuana users without being abusers? And if so, why does the law treat them like abusers?"

FOOTNOTES

1) All dollar figures adjusted to constant 2009 dollars.

2) Using federal seizures of sinsemilla only; ditchweed and domestic seizures would drive these purity (potency) figures down to 2.22% and 4.06%.

 

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Robert Secrist
those who forget are condemned to repeat
12:05 PM on 08/17/2012
Wow are you WRONG. The street price of cocaine in NYC is $40 a gram.
10:45 AM on 07/13/2012
The other day I got in an argument with a relative who retired for the Police department and she was complaining how the city want to cut back on pensions. And like all ways these people bring up food stamps and welfare, and I am 62 retired and I do not get any thing except social security and that is very little . How ever when you take a look the war on drugs its pennies to the dollars that the poor get where her pension it is fat and subsidize by this prohibition and the hijacking of our right and ruination people and family's. Its the slippery slope The DEA know they cant win an open discussion of the truth and would most defiantly bring about their redundancy.
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Mike Armstrong
01:26 PM on 07/11/2012
Dr. Kevin Sabet is a sick man who believes prohibition protects adults and children from the evils of marijuana. Perhaps we should ask him why acohol prohibition failed in this regard. (millions poisoned, and third graders drunk in school, to name a couple less than stellar results)
What university graduates this kind of "Doctor"? What sort of man hires Sabet, Michelle Leonhart, Gil Kerlikowske, and Eric Holder? Barack Obama. Barack loves prohibition, and would defend it if he had the courage to discuss it. He does not. We have had no discussion, just this song and dance. Leaks about handling this issue in his "second term". Statements that he is "happy to debate" this issue. Lies like this are stock in trade among folks of this ilk. "One thousand dead children in Mexico just proves we are winning." Corporations are still raking in the cash taking "care" of our children in their prisons. Judges still get their kickbacks on fresh meat. Our police are still on the marijuana gravy train. And grade school children can ask a friend who has a joint if he know where they can find some meth, crack, k2 or bath salts. And he will know, because that is how prohibition protects children. So this system works, but it doesn't work the way Kevin and Barack say it does. It seems Mr. Obama thinks this kind of "change" will get him a second term. He is dropping the ball right into the "Mitt".
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AmKonDotNet
Legalize Hemp!
08:03 AM on 07/12/2012
At least he isn't
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AmKonDotNet
Legalize Hemp!
09:00 AM on 07/12/2012
I didn't mean to make that last post, darn phone. At least he isn't trying to say alcohol prohibition was successful like he's alluded to in previous articles.
jhNY
Mercy.
12:53 PM on 07/11/2012
Folks whose incomes depend on their expertise in promoting the drug problem, whether deriving out of a war model or a medical model, will find ways to justify their income stream.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AmKonDotNet
Legalize Hemp!
12:37 PM on 07/11/2012
Once again Russ refutes every single prohibitionist claim.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Thinking Clearly
Communication is the key to understanding
08:01 AM on 07/11/2012
It seems obvious that Dr Sabet is well versed in the authority, dignity and aplomb it takes to twist and eschew any semblance of fact into a support system for his opinionated fight to stay on his pedestal.

If that's not what he is doing he really makes no sense at all.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Jeremy Echols
12:41 AM on 07/11/2012
You're wrong on one count - he claims that targeted enforcement drives prices up -- and he's 100% correct. The target has been pot, hence its price has skyrocketed while the cost of other drugs plummets because they get a lot less attention.

And his argument is also not one to worry about disproving. Embrace his point, because he's right -- he just isn't bothering to talk about how much sh*t comes from driving up the prices. A true addict still wants his fix, so he does more crime to make the money. A dealer is more willing to risk his life to sell because the profit margin goes way up. A cartel with a major supply operation can afford to bribe and hire hits on more people.

In some cases, the prohibitionists are correct, and it's important to pounce on those situations. Because more often than not, when a prohibitionist is correct, he just hasn't thought far enough ahead to realize he's disproving his own position.
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10:57 AM on 07/11/2012
I agree mostly. The higher grade more expensive pot is much more prevalent than it was 30 years ago, you can even buy it in stores now, at even higher prices becaust it is "legit." Pot is an easy target, but it isn't as simple as that. I think to some extent people are now spoiled with the good stuff, and some of them would never go back to mexi-schwag.
jhNY
Mercy.
12:55 PM on 07/11/2012
are you embracing the notion that pot is addictive? or do I misread you?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
KingKrub
01:18 PM on 07/11/2012
"a true addict wants his fix"... fix of what? maybe i missed it but i didn't see the pot/s**t link... if it's an addiction you spoke of, then it would be hard stuff... i am acquainted with literally dozens of pot smokers, none of whom are "jonesing" for their "next fix" when weed is scarce... i know some folks who can't get through the day without a drink or two or three...
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casualtysr
12:06 AM on 07/11/2012
Sabet was one of those nerds in highschool that got picked on by some kid that he perceived as a stoner and forever carries a grudge for the rest of his life.. in college he was in some retarded just say no group of dorks that annoyed people. Probably didn't get laid till 30. Someone should clue him in on the study about pot smokers being less obese than non smokers.. guy could lose a few lbs.
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nonvoters
When Googling Hypocrisy it says, did you mean GOP?
11:52 PM on 07/11/2012
That is complete lies. The man still has not gotten laid.
11:55 PM on 07/10/2012
Obviously, Dr. Sabet is missing out on all of the "fun" that's going on in this day and age:

Lindy: 'No-Knock Raid'
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pV7u91A3KGQ

I wonder if Dr. Sabet is also allergic to dogs too! (LOL)
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Thinking Clearly
Communication is the key to understanding
02:01 PM on 07/11/2012
If Kevin Sabet can watch this video and keep up his cool line of : don't worry - your not in a cage, he is not human.

What he has been presenting to the public is a crock of lies.
09:06 PM on 07/10/2012
The mind that favors prohibition is primitive and subservient to emotion. Reason and logic cannot correct its skewed perspective of the world. It must attempt to control others to justify irrational views driven by fear and ignorance. Its lack of self worth manifests itself as an opinion that it alone knows the meaning of human existence. It feels justified in lying to support its crusade and will intentionally harm others to make them comply with its view. To it life is a contest of consumption where the only value one has is in working to support the military-industrial complex.
08:25 PM on 07/10/2012
Russ has done it again, dismantling the prohibitionists arguments with facts, logic and reason! Keep up the great work Russ!!
07:42 PM on 07/10/2012
Mr. Sabet's new mantra still doesn't not keep drugs out of our kids hands and doesn't keep responsible adults from being caged and losing all kinds of rights as citzens for smoking a joint. Nice web of facts that you weave Russ, thanks for your continued support for the cause. Common sense rules this world now. End Prohibition.
07:05 PM on 07/10/2012
Russ Bellville bangs it off again. As a 29 year police veteran and member of Law enforcement Against Prohibition it is my position that prohibitionists like PhD Dr.Sabet continue to make our world more dangerous, have no regard for the safety of those people who do not use drugs and those that do. So some people use drugs... get over it already....stop the violence by criminals in the trade and by the police against otherwise law abiding citizens., William VanderGraaf LEAP Canada
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ray christl
HEMP can save us from ourselves.
02:39 PM on 08/19/2012
You go Bill !!