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S. Jacob Scherr

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Earth Day 2012: Time to Take the Lead

Posted: 04/21/2012 7:56 pm

This June, in Rio de Janeiro, more than 120 presidents and prime ministers will get together for a meeting with much at stake for every person on our planet -- and future generations. It's the so-called Rio+20 Earth Summit and so far it's gotten very little attention. But there's still time to change that. In fact, the United States could take the lead, starting, perhaps on Earth Day this Sunday.

The idea behind the Earth Summits -- this is the 20th anniversary of the first, also in Rio -- is bold. Their mission is to make sure we don't use up our resources and do irreparable harm to our planet as we move deeper into the 21st century world, a world where more people are demanding more of everything from cars and cell phones to planes and air-conditioned housing. Experts call this mission "sustainable development." Right now, it couldn't be more important. By mid-century, on our present course, our planet will have problems almost worthy of an apocalyptic Hollywood movie. Extreme climate will wreak havoc on our way of life, with increased floods, droughts and weather events. Whole swathes of territory will disappear. There will be increasingly scarce water, fuel and food as the world's population swells. Rising pollution will harm human health.

Two decades ago, in contrast to today, the Rio Earth Summit was an exciting and much-publicized event. Countries and people around the world were enthusiastic, and believed its goals could be achieved. But that was then and now is now. The excitement has soured into frustrated cynicism, and for good reason. Many of the grand pledges and action plans from the first Rio Earth Summit haven't been implemented. International gatherings in general have become synonymous with big talk and little action.

That is where U.S. leadership, now, can make the kind of visionary difference that wins Nobel prizes. Not only could the United States go all out to publicize and inject enthusiasm into this Rio Earth Summit -- whose formal title is the U.N. Conference on Sustainable Development. It could take a vital step further, a step beyond outlining what the U.S. intends to do and why. It could throw its weight behind a new system of accountability that could help stop pledges and plans from being meaningless. It could, perhaps, make Rio different.

It certainly needs to be. The Earth summit in Rio, attended by scores of world leaders and top officials, is a wonderful opportunity to focus the world's attention on the ways we can, quite literally, save our planet. But that can only happen if, for a change, they are held accountable for the pledges and promises they make. The Natural Resources Defense Council has proposed one accountability system that would be online so that people around the world could also track progress -- and cajole, comment and engage in grass-roots pressure. Beyond accountability, a successful Rio summit would focus action on:

  • Clean energy. The Earth will have warmed by up to six degrees by the middle of the century without action. Switching to clean energy can help, in ways from providing better cookstoves and making higher-mileage vehicles to phasing out oil industry subsidies to replacing inefficient light bulbs.
  • Oceans. Our oceans are being polluted and over-exploited to their limits, something governments can curb with everything from creating marine reserves to setting fishing limits and fining polluters.
  • Green economy jobs. Reducing pollution, increasing efficiency and deploying clean energy can create jobs. Corporations and governments can focus on this in such ways as supporting environmentally sustainable jobs and training and gearing economies towards rewarding and measuring green achievements.

A couple of years before the last Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro, the Voyager 1 spacecraft took its last photo of Earth from around four billion miles away at the edge of our solar system. That image showed Earth as the tiniest of pale blue dots, like a grain of sand on a beach. "The distant image of our tiny world," the late astronomer Carl Sagan wrote, "... underscores our responsibility to deal more kindly with one another and to preserve and cherish the only home we've ever known." It is not too late to make Rio 2012 a gathering where those words are not forgotten.

 

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This June, in Rio de Janeiro, more than 120 presidents and prime ministers will get together for a meeting with much at stake for every person on our planet -- and future generations. It's the so-cal...
This June, in Rio de Janeiro, more than 120 presidents and prime ministers will get together for a meeting with much at stake for every person on our planet -- and future generations. It's the so-cal...
 
 
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12:17 PM on 04/23/2012
Leading our leaders. This is what we must achieve from the ground up. Active protests, and logical arguments. Legal processes and boycotts.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Rebecca Carey
Proud Liberal.
02:00 PM on 04/22/2012
Happy Earth Day!
12:49 PM on 04/22/2012
In Rio!! I can just imagine how nervous the Secret Service has to already be with this one...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AndyI52
Those who ignore history , doomed to become Repub
12:49 PM on 04/22/2012
Significant progress will not be made on these issues as long as the top %'s continue policies of greedy and endless accumulation of wealth over the public interests such as protecting a healthy environment.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ainnbeen
Lets raise our voice for core human values.
11:49 AM on 04/22/2012
INFLUENTIAL POWER ELITE THAT DO NOT WANT THE IMPLEMENTATION, SAY CORPORATE INFLUENTIAL POWER ELITE. MANIPULATION, BIG TALKS, SEMINARS AND GATHERINGS BUT NO ACTION, OR LITTLE ACTION. IS IT NOT THAT IT IS MAN MADE DISASTER, AND IT WILL BE OUR OWN FATAL CRIMES AGAINST OUR PLANET HOME???
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StephenBP
What's he building in there?
11:28 AM on 04/22/2012
Until North America, Europe, and the rest of the developed world start leading the way by pushing for reduced fossil fuel use, the "Developing" nations have little incentive to decrease the amount of pollution they generate. Until North America, Europe, and the rest of the developed world start demanding a carbon tax and pollution tax on goods created in China and India, and the transportation of same, the developed nations will have little incentive to increase their manufacturing capacity.

And until supporters of fossil fuel stop spreading their “ultimatums” starting with the word “Until”, I will keep pointing out the pathetic weakness of their authoritarian arguments.

Have a nice day.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Anne Mccormick
12:53 PM on 04/22/2012
you do understand that there is a US Presidential election coming up in November? the economy is going to be the number one concern of most voters. do you honestly think that American tax payers are going to allow any carbon tax. think again!
11:17 AM on 04/22/2012
Until China, India, and the "Developing" nations stop increasing the amount of pollution they generate and revert back to 1970's levels, anything that North America or Europe does to reduce emissions is an exercise in futility.

All we are doing is exporting jobs and destroying our economies by sending our manufacturing to countries with no controls of pollution and no rights for workers. This is a moral outrage.
01:01 PM on 04/22/2012
an erupting volcano produces more carbon emmissions in a single day then the entire united states dores in a year LOL

and on job's ,, youre absoluetly right, the epa should be included on the terrorists group watch list, they've done mroe harm to america then anyone else
11:11 AM on 04/22/2012
We need to go more solar and wind for power and learn more about using less power!
12:12 PM on 04/22/2012
F&F
02:46 AM on 04/22/2012
The Pale Blue Dot video (Greener edition) by the Sagan Appreciation Society.

http://tinyurl.com/ThePaleBlueDot
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artleads
Let's have a national retreat.
01:11 AM on 04/22/2012
So how do we think about Rio when the problem is not to be solved by rearranging the chairs on the deck of world governance? If industrial capitalism is the problem, what's to be done about it at Rio? In wish I knew the answer, but I can't see a way out of the box. All I would suggest is that we don't get distracted by the stampede to get and remain on the futile treadmill of industrial civilization. Vandana Sheeva and her Seeds of Change program would be my best bet for shedding some light on the situation. But will she even be there? There are others whose names escape me that could provide direction. If anyone can think of some names, I'd be happy to be reminded of them.
12:40 PM on 04/22/2012
F&F