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Title IX And The Trouble With Quotas

Posted: 01/18/12 03:20 PM ET

April marks the 40th anniversary of Title IX, legislation passed to ensure educational institutions do not discriminate on the basis of gender. That's why the American Association of University Women recently held a "Tweet-Up" with Education Secretary Arne Duncan.

Four decades after the law passed, Secretary Duncan seems to remain largely ignorant of the serious ramifications of this legislation, which, in effect, has helped institutionalize gender inequality, quotas and preferences. During the Tweet-up Duncan wrote, "Contrary to conventional wisdom, since 1972 access to men's sports has not been diminished." He added, "T9 requires schools to offer equal athletic opps for men & women. It doesn't require schools to eliminate any teams."

Well, not exactly, Mr. Secretary.

In actuality, between 1981-2005 men's teams per school dropped 17 percent while women's teams rose by 34 percent. The reason is this: the proportional participation clause in Title IX, upheld by Duncan's own department, states that if the number of female athletes is not "proportional" to the number of women enrolled at an institution then the school is technically "discriminating."

This little line may be small enough for Duncan to forget, but it's significant enough to have schools scared silly. Colleges frequently end up cutting men's teams -- James Madison University alone cut ten teams in 2007, seven of which were male -- in order to balance the gender scales, meaning men's athletics have become dependent on women's interest and participation.

The problem with anti-discrimination legislation like Title IX is not with its intentions. The trouble is that the goal posts keep moving. It's not longer sufficient to have gender equality -- now feminists are seeking gender parity. Organizations like the AAUW fail to accept that men and women are different, and that they may choose to participate in different activities.

Duncan's ignorance -- or dishonesty -- about Title IX were additionally concerning because the AAUW and other feminist outlets would like to see Title IX-like legislation used to tackle disparities in academics, namely the "crisis" of women in math and science. In short, they want Congress to legislate parity in these disciplines, once again ignoring the real and important differences that exist between the genders. (Of course, this is always one-sided. I have yet to see the AAUW argue for more male English or Psychology majors. Nor have I seen any outrage about the shortage of male nurses.)

At some point, I hope feminists will begin to accept that men and women -- no matter how balanced the circumstances -- maintain different strengths and preferences. Because what is very clear is that legislation in the name of "gender equality" does not actually make men and women the same.

Sabrina L. Schaeffer is the executive director of the Independent Women's Forum.

 
April marks the 40th anniversary of Title IX, legislation passed to ensure educational institutions do not discriminate on the basis of gender. That's why the American Association of University Women ...
April marks the 40th anniversary of Title IX, legislation passed to ensure educational institutions do not discriminate on the basis of gender. That's why the American Association of University Women ...
 
 
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01:41 PM on 01/20/2012
Sabrina, western women are liars and hypocrites when it comes to equality. All the evidence to make this claim is in the "oppression" of women in
1. War dead 98% men
2. Workplace dead. 93% men
3. Homeless 90% men
4. Incarcerated 90% men.
5. Alimony payers 99% men
6. Child support payers 99% men.

There are NO womens groups protesting the obvious "oppression of the patriarchy" in these six categories.

In my divorce my wife committed the crimes of perjury, kidnapping, extortion, theft and child abuse. That too is perfectly ok by ALL women and MOST men. The "split" was 5% vs 95% and this too is ok. I tell young men "5% is the new 50% if you happen to be a man" and the lads get it.

Google Crimes Against Fathers if you want to help.
12:17 PM on 01/20/2012
There is a problem with quotas, most certainly. But the real issue to me isn't necessarily the number of slots open in sports, as the number of scholarships available to both men and women college athletes. There needs to be a way to balance out the number of men who get paid to attend colleges via scholarships, to the number of women who get to attend college via scholarship. We all know that a small percentage of NCAA football players actually make it to to the NFL, so they are there for a free education. As a previous poster wrote, perhaps college football should be eliminated from the mix, because it tilts the scales too much. College presidents have said that a good football program is necessary because it is like the school's brochure. Maybe the costs can come out of the marketing budget, then? But scholarships would still be out of whack.
01:32 PM on 01/20/2012
It could be argued that men getting paid to go to college for football are going to play football, mostly, not to get a good education, why? Because a good education requires a good amount of effort and with practice and games becoming the athlete's part-time job, why take challenging courses? Sure there is a bit of variation and some athletes want to be a doctor and not enter the NFL..but probably not that many. SO why not make football a club sport so people that get scholarships to go to college get an education? Then people who really want to make it in the NFL can focus on that career goal.
01:59 AM on 01/20/2012
Thank you for taking this issue on. Our young men have been done a real disservice because of these discriminatory anti male policies. More evidence that men in power don't necessarily care about men.
Morrisfactor
Just a little bent
12:08 AM on 01/20/2012
Excellent, Sabrina.

I'm waiting for all the radical feminists reaction...
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07:49 PM on 01/19/2012
I always thought that men's football should be excluded from this law. First it provides almost all of the revenue or at least the bulk of the revenue for many colleges and second due to the sheer number of athletes required to field a team. No woman's sport requires 80-100 players to make it competitive.

Additionally I have real problems with any law that restricts a group. A great law is one that allows and encourages one group to succeed and win while not hurting or restricting the rights of another group.
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howie G
03:38 PM on 01/19/2012
Thank you Sabrina. Your article is so much appreciated. More than you think. As you so rightfully mention, the majority of feminists never ever bring out anything to do with equality when men are being discriminated against. They view men's discrimination as acceptable and a result of some perceived Patriarchy which does not exist here. When will Title IX come into play as far as education on men being violent towards women? I would love to see courses given to women to help reduce violence that is directed towards boys and men, which studies show, match violence directed towards women by men.
01:36 PM on 01/19/2012
Great article - thanks!
09:56 AM on 01/19/2012
Wow, common sense reponse! I most definitely appreciate the authors honest and forthright opinion on this. I like to think I am a fair and reasonable person, always striving to form opinions free of personal biases. It is refreshing and uplifting to see a post such as this.
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IslamicPacifist
Her body- Her choice- Her problem.
11:27 PM on 01/18/2012
!!
Did I read what I think I just read?
and Here, of all places..
That's pretty awesome!
07:06 PM on 01/18/2012
Title IX recently cut K8 boys basketball in pittsburg because they couldn't encourage enough girls to play basketball. The boys needed no encouragement they simplt wanted to play. The rule is, if girls don't want to play, boys are forbidden to play. Title IX isn't just in colleges it extends to all grades.

The rule is, if 100 girls want to play sports and 1000 boys want to play sports only 100 boys will be allowed to play sports. Title IX will extend into all STEM fields. If no women want to enter any specific study, say computer programming, that course will be cut. If only 10 women want to enter mechanical engineering and 50 people are needed to fill the class, that course will be cut.

What scant few more girls/women who play sports pales in camparison to the number of boys/men sports that have been cut. The same will happen to every field in STEM. Title IX not only doesn't achieve any type of equality, it simply punishes boys/men who just want to have fun.
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Nosybear
Liar, damn liar, statistician and brewer
03:53 PM on 01/18/2012
Problem with quotas is fulfilling them does not always meet the expected outcome. Outcomes are a higher order imperative that we need to take into account when setting any goal. Quotas are easily measured but fall short on measuring actual progress.