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Sarah Stephens

Sarah Stephens

Posted: January 15, 2010 03:55 PM

To Increase Help for Haiti, Obama Should Let U.S-Cuba Cooperation Take Flight

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After a sub-par performance in Latin America during 2009, the Obama administration has truly risen to this occasion with its forceful response to the humanitarian crisis in Haiti. President Obama has ordered his agencies to put this disaster on the top of their agendas, and has already committed $100 million in U.S. assistance. But the President, wisely, has cautioned it will take some long days before the full measure of U.S. relief can arrive in Haiti and show results.

These efforts will move faster because of an agreement with Cuba's government made public today that the United States can operate relief flights destined for Haiti over Cuban airspace.

No one should be surprised by Cuba's decision; they have a decades' long commitment to international cooperation in the face of national disasters, and our government has previously received cooperation from Havana on over-flights for weather detection and fighting hurricanes, on matters relating to security, and during disasters in Venezuela and Pakistan.

But the President should think about this: If Cuba is willing to cooperate with the United States in the air, shouldn't we cooperate with Cuba on the ground on initiatives that reflect our countries' shared interests in helping the people of Haiti? Doing so would quickly multiply the force of our efforts.

Let's not forget, Cuba is already there.

Haiti and Cuba signed a medical cooperation agreement in 1998. Present in Haiti before the earthquake struck were 344 members of the Cuban medical brigade who have been providing primary care, obstetrical services, and operations to restore the sight of Haitians with various eye diseases. Earlier this week, Cuba sent 30 more physicians along with food, medicine, plasma, and other items.

According to Spanish press reports, this contingent is already providing emergency medical care across Haiti for patients that Cuban doctors had already been treating for many years. Immediately following the earthquake, these doctors opened up two make-shift clinics in their residences because local hospitals were destroyed. Cuban doctors then moved to reopen the "Social Security" hospital and started operating on the injured. A day ago, the Cubans reopened the national hospital and started to treat people.

Their work could form the foundation for broad Cuban-U.S. cooperation.

First, as U.S. AID and military teams roll into Haiti, the U.S. government should make it clear that our personnel should cooperate, coordinate, and work with the Cuban medical personnel in Haiti. They know Haiti, they've been providing health care in Haiti since 1998, and they have been running a highly effective medical response since the earthquake occurred.

Second, the U.S. can help expand the reach and impact of the Cuban medical brigades. When they experience supply shortages, we should offer the Cubans medicines and other necessary assistance to help with their effort. Gary Maybarduk, a veteran of relief efforts with experience in Haiti, has urged lending the Cuban brigades durable medical equipment and using U.S. helicopters to transport them to inaccessible locations.

Third, we've seen reports that injured Americans - and possibly, injured Haitians - are being airlifted to the medical facilities at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. Our colleague at the New America Foundation, Col. Larry Wilkerson, has proposed that we open up Guantanamo to Cuban doctors.

Cuban doctors should be welcomed on to the base to assist in treatment and operations. Our armed forces - which have lengthy experience in cooperating with the Cuban military - could allow Cubans to come pick up (or they could transport) victims to Cuban hospitals for treatment. Our militaries carry out exercises to practice for fires and other big accidents near the base that require joint efforts to treat the victims - this would be effective and it would assure quicker attention for the wounded.

Fourth, global leaders are calling for a summit to coordinate global responses to the Haiti tragedy. That summit could take place in Cuba, which is ideally located. If it doesn't happen there, Cuba should be invited and encouraged to play a leadership role in the coordination of response efforts.

President Obama knows the Cubans can do more than open up airspace to American flights. When he attended the Summit of the Americas in Trinidad and Tobago last year, he made a public statement about the respect shown Cuban doctors by the heads of state he met at the Summit, and conceded that the U.S. had to engage in efforts like medical cooperation to reconnect our country to the people of the region.

The previous administration couldn't bring itself to do this. After Hurricane Katrina, Cuba's government offered to send 1,586 doctors and 25 tons of medical supplies to buttress what was obviously an insufficient response to the suffering of American citizens on our own Gulf Coast. Bush being Bush, his administration not only declined the offer but insulted the qualifications of Cuban doctors.

We need to be Samaritans and not silent or sarcastic about what Cuba has to offer. We have seen the better angels of Obama's nature, and we're hopeful that he would seriously consider cooperating with the Cuban government especially if it meant saving Haitian lives.

This tragedy is about Haiti, not Cuba or President Obama, and I recognize that. But we can help Haitians by enlisting with the Cubans in a joint effort to speed and magnify aid our efforts. Doing so would set a new example for U.S. diplomacy that will return long-standing benefits to our nation and our relationships across the Western Hemisphere. And possibly even set a new tone for the U.S.-Cuba relationship. We need it.

 

Follow Sarah Stephens on Twitter: www.twitter.com/sarahatcda

After a sub-par performance in Latin America during 2009, the Obama administration has truly risen to this occasion with its forceful response to the humanitarian crisis in Haiti. President Obama ha...
After a sub-par performance in Latin America during 2009, the Obama administration has truly risen to this occasion with its forceful response to the humanitarian crisis in Haiti. President Obama ha...
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
George Manchester
07:29 PM on 03/17/2010
It is really good that people want to help, but there is so much more we can do

http://www­.youtube.c­om/watch?v­=R5P5Npb6N­mM
07:27 PM on 03/17/2010
why should we be surprised? Its about time we put the rights of children ahead of the rights adults in this country. America should lead the world in this effort. Seeing cooperatio­n with cuba should be the first step in helping cubans be free. If you want to know more about it, Watch the movie "with no one to protect them" on youtube it is The most powerful, telling video you will ever watch! seriously i bet you cant see this all 8 minutes through without crying.
http://www­.youtube.c­om/watch?v­=R5P5Npb6N­mM
03:32 PM on 02/28/2010
Agree. Love on the Cubans.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
rpmcestmoi
11:52 PM on 01/25/2010
What would most aid Haiti would be to remove the light skinned 6 to 8 families who have been running the country since god wore knickers, and install some empathic and humanistic business people in their place. They could buy off the corrupt who "govern" and do something to bring Haiti into the early 20th century and then toward the 21st. Too much Cuba would probably be harmful in that the jingoisits of the US would make contrary political hay of it.
01:44 PM on 01/28/2010
Amen.
I am baffled why the US has dithered with these murderous thugs for so many years.
We should be embarrasse­d.
We've spent millions on their retro version of "doing business" in Haiti.
Haitians won't vote for them.
Would anyone in their right mind vote for the employers of death squads? People who hail Jodel Chamblain as their freedom fighter? (Jodel Chamblain, #2 death squad leader in the 1991-1994 US supported coup and one of the leaders of the "rebels" in 2004 US supported 2004. The US backed interim government of 2004 - 2006 pardoned him of criminal charges. Google it).

Bay kou bliye, pote mak sonje.
The giver of the blow forgets, the bearer of the scar remembers.

The US should have been embarrasse­d by the last election when less than 12% of the Haitian population voted. The US endorsed the election although the country's largest political party was not allowed to participat­e. This is not democracy. This is not progress, despite what Hillary Clinton would have you believe.

The US needs to stop throwing its weight behind such grotesque and unelectabl­e malcontent­s. The reason we do is because they control the major industries in the country. And we and a few other countries want a piece of the pie. As if that country hasn't had its resources exploited enough already. As if 87% of the population people of Haiti has ever benefited by the resources within their own country.
Copper, gold, sweatshops and rumor has it, oil.
11:42 AM on 01/21/2010
One thing is for sure- it's going to take a lot of time and resources to recover from this catastroph­e. This is why it is so important that we gather as much aid as possible for these people while it is still fresh in peoples' minds. Not only do we need to tackle this task of "rebuildin­g," but when I consider that the state that they lived in previous to this tragedy, I would like to think that we could take it one step further. Sadly, I'm not making money right now and I'm finding it hard to help these people who are in such great need. One thing that found that I could do, and I hope you will do the same, is to follow this link and vote on a facebook competitio­n for a non-profit called Invisible Children. http://app­s.facebook­.com/chase­communityg­iving/char­ities/5980­99

It takes very little effort and can make a huge difference­. If they win, they are donating $100,000 to relief in Haiti. They are a reputable organisati­on and will be sure that the aid gets to the people who need it the most.
02:04 PM on 01/28/2010
Perhaps it's time to wonder about the reason for the condition of the country despite the millions of dollars the internatio­nal community has pouring into the country since 2004.
The problem of the condition of the country is not the amount of aid. It's where the aid is spent, and for what reason. It serves a political and economic purpose to have most of the country very poor and to remove its sovereignt­y and ability to support itself and its people.
11:29 PM on 01/17/2010
CNN ran one report about a working hospital in Port-au-Pr­ince run by Cuban medical personnel around midnight last night. As far as I can tell the story has not run again. Everyone should see it. http://edi­tion.cnn.c­om/video/#/video/wo­rld/2010/0­1/17/kaste­nbaum.hait­i.la.paz.h­osp.cnn

Reports indicate Cubans are now running three hospitals and two field hospitals. I'm sure they need supplies.

There are a total of nine US Disaster Medical Assistance Teams trying to set up operations in Haiti right now. Even with U.S. military assistance they are having difficulti­es getting personnel together with supplies and facilities­. These are good people - civilian medical profession­als who know what to do once they can get set up. These are not bumbling FEMA or USAID bureaucrat­s. They happen to work under the Dept. of Health and Human Services, but they are good, dedicated people who volunteer to do this kind of work.

Yes, in the interest of the Haitian people who desperatel­y need medical care, let's get them together with their Cuban counterpar­ts.
12:03 PM on 01/17/2010
The best (and quite simple) way for the U.S. to demonstrat­e its commitment to changing the relationsh­ip with Cuba? FREE THE CUBAN FIVE! http://www­.freethefi­ve.org
11:48 AM on 01/17/2010
The cooperatio­n of the U.S. corporate media with anti-Cuba agenda shouldn't be overlooked­. I have not seen or heard a SINGLE mention of the Cuban medical presence in the U.S. corporate media, although I have heard of (for example) a MUCH smaller Israeli medical presence that is on the way (not even there yet).
10:53 AM on 01/17/2010
Great idea, great article...­but we do not have politician­s with guts and courage to stand up against the Miami Mafia...Di­scouraging to see that 03% of the population control the will of the great, great, great majority. Only in America
02:40 PM on 01/28/2010
I've been baffled by this as well.

One answer is Roger Noriega, a major actor behind the scenes at the state department and great ally not only to the Miami Mafia but to the Haitian elite, Venezuelan elite...et­c.

"Roger Noriega's steady climb through the ranks of U.S. diplomacy has been based not on his skills as a statesman or diplomat, but rather on a willingnes­s to do what's necessary to defend U.S. elite interests abroad. In many instances, those actions have included shady dealings of questionab­le legality and morality.
.....Norie­ga has long been an operative for U.S. policies of direct and indirect interventi­on abroad. In the late 1980s, he worked in the U.S. Agency for Internatio­nal Developmen­t (USAID), where he managed "non-letha­l" aid in Central America...­.
...Noriega has spent years developing rightwing policies to punish Cuba. He served as Jesse Helms' senior staff member on the Committee on Foreign Relations that eventually drafted and passed the notorious 1996 Helms-Burt­on Act. Human rights advocates, internatio­nal jurists, and foreign government­s have protested the act for its aim to economical­ly strangle the island and force other countries to impose the U.S. embargo...
...Noriega also played a key role in abetting the fall of Haiti's elected President Jean-Bertr­and Aristide in March of 2004."
http://ame­ricas.irc-­online.org­/am/801
10:49 AM on 01/17/2010
Great idea, great article...­unfortunat­ely, with the Miami Mafia, we do not have politician­s with guts and courage to stand up. Amazing how 0.3% of the population can control the great great great majority of Americans. Only in America
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Pleneras
04:22 PM on 01/16/2010
Thank you for talking about this issue.

344 Cuban Medics Treat Earthquake Victims

http://www­.globalres­earch.ca/...

Cuba has provided free public health care to the poor of Haiti since 1989 - the only public medicine available in that country. During the recent coup and subsequent US/French/­Canadian invasion which deposed the Aristide presidency­, Cuban doctors continued to provide medical care when other hospitals closed down and other doctors fled the country...­.

Cuban doctors will go where no doctor has gone before, live in conditions that no doctor has ever lived in before and deliver life saving medical care to people who have never even seen a doctor before. And they do all this for free. Each doctor feels privileged to be able to use their skills to help people who are in such desperate need of medical care. 35,000 Cuban medics currently provide healthcare in 78 countries around the world, more than the World Health Organisati­on and Medecins sans Frontiers put together.

Cuban doctors have unique experience of working in earthquake zones in third world countries without infrastruc­ture. There are Cuban medics currently working on the frozen slopes of the Himalayas in Pakistan following their unmatched medical support provided during the 2005 Pakistan earthquake­. Many hiked for days over mudslides to reach the isolated communitie­s of the region to deliver medical assistance­. To this day, Pakistanis parents in the earthquake region name their children after the Cuban doctors who helped deliver them.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Cookie Monsta
Angry Young Men, ltd
11:12 AM on 01/16/2010
"Our colleague at the New America Foundation­, Col. Larry Wilkerson, has proposed that we open up Guantanamo to Cuban doctors."

This is a good idea. However, would it not be better to get more doctors in Haiti? My primary care doctor works with Doctors without Borders. He said that Cuban Medicine is first rate. I read that Seabee battalion 7 is sending it's Air Detachment­. Unfortunat­ely, they will be too busy clearing debris and roads. Hopefully they won't be the only ones there so, someone will be building supply points, water and medical facilities­.
05:05 PM on 01/15/2010
The Obama administra­tion has taken some foreign relation steps to foster better relations with Cuba.
http://www­.whitehous­e.gov/the_­press_offi­ce/Fact-Sh­eet-Reachi­ng-out-to-­the-Cuban-­people/
Whilst I agree that stronger diplomatic relations between the USA and Cuba would benefit Haiti's current relief efforts, it doesn't matter much at this point.
There are many nations of the world who don't share Americas prejudice against Cuba and are engaged in coordinate­d efforts to assist Haitians along with Cuban doctors, nurses and engineers.
Although this article has merit in pointing out the possibilit­ies of better relations between USA and Cuba, it's too little and too late for this disaster.
America is in no way front and centre in helping Haiti, although you wouldn't know it from watching it's msm.