I'm frustrated. Everyone is talking about the loss of jobs from the recession and no one pays attention to the loss of jobs from off-shoring. Everyone's attention is directed to the Iraq War and the Afghan War and no one pays attention to the Trade War.
After World War II, Japan launched a Trade War for market share by closing its domestic market, subsidizing its manufacture, selling its export at or near cost, and making up the profit in its closed market. Thus, Toyota is Number 1 while GM is bankrupt.
In 1960, I was drafted as a witness in the Trade War in 1960 to testify on behalf of the northern and southern textile industries before the old United States Tariff Commission. I attested to Japan's dumping textile imports at less than cost, costing us jobs. This job loss has continued for fifty years, not only in textiles, but in shoes, electronics, radios, TVs, watches, computers, automobiles, advanced technology, and now research.
Off-shoring, described by Corporate America as downsizing, began in the early eighties and hemorrhaged under President Clinton with NAFTA with Mexico and Permanent Normal Trade Relations with China. The United States has lost a third of its manufacturing jobs in the last ten years. In February 2007, the Princeton economist, Alan Blinder, estimated that in ten years we would lose thirty to forty million jobs to off-shoring. My point is that we have lost and continue to lose far more jobs in the Trade War rather than the recession. And everyone is fixed on creating jobs with stimulation, but no one wants to plug the hole in the bottom of the economy boat caused by the Trade War.
Don't give me this crap about "free trade," "protectionism," and "starting a trade war." That's the cry of the business leadership today wanting to protect its offshore production. But I worked with the business leadership as a United States Senator, helping to pass five trade bills when business was intent on protecting its investment, production, and jobs in-country. Now Corporate America is forced to off-shore.
Globalization is nothing more than a Trade War with production looking for a country cheaper to produce.
For example, if your competition can off-shore to China, your production in the United States has to meet the China price or you can't survive. Long ago, the big banks would not make a loan to manufacture unless it could meet the China price. Now so much production is off-shored that over half of our consumption is imported. Bottom line: In globalization, Corporate America can't produce for a profit in America.
Our country sustains on imports. More importantly, our defense depends on imports. We awaited weeks for flat-panel displays from Japan before launching Desert Storm, and today's list by law of materiel critical to our national security is unattended. Losing millions of more jobs to off-shoring next year as estimated by Blinder, there will be no recovery. And, if off-shoring continues unabated for another two years, there is no chance of Obama being re-elected, and it is going to be difficult to find someone who wants to be president.
The political luxury of being against government has got to stop. Government, not productivity, is the comparative advantage in the Trade War. And fortunately President Obama is in a position to save himself and the country. He can get the conferees on the health bill together and vet the vote, particularly in the Senate to cancel the corporate tax and replace it with a 5% VAT to take care of health costs and start paying down the debt. Opposition in both Houses has been to the savings from Medicare and the numerous tax increases, and 1% of the VAT over ten years will eliminate this opposition. When you cancel the corporate tax with a 5% VAT, you immediately remove a 44% cost incentive to off-shore and begin to make domestic production in the United States competitive in the Trade War.
Next impose import quotas on foreign autos and auto parts. In the last eight years, Detroit has been subjected to a trillion dollars of subsidized auto and auto parts imports. No industry can survive in the Trade War with this assault. And the bailout will only go awry unless protected by quotas.
Then in a studied way, start "tariffing" or "quotaing" items necessary for our national defense so that we can have a ready supply to defend the country. This, rather than stimulation, is the way to create jobs. Textiles, next to steel, have been found most important to our national security. What I mean by "studied" is that it is not necessary to quota or tariff all clothing, but we've got to have woolen manufacture for winter war and parachute cloth.
Three percent of the VAT will supplant the revenues lost from canceling the corporate tax. One percent of the VAT over ten years will take care of health reform. And the other one percent, for a total of five percent, will start paying down the deficit. It will take the Internal Revenue Service and business a year to gear up for a value added tax. That means it can't take force until after next year's election.
We must get out of the Iraq War and the Afghan War and into the Trade War.
Read more commentary by Senator Hollings at www.citizensforacompetitiveamerica.com.
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Finally, a respected voice from Sen. Hollings is saying what I have been saying for a long time.
I just wish all the headlines had screamed as boldly all these years when our jobs were being outsourced to feed Wall Street's greed.
"""""""The political luxury of being against government has got to stop."""""""
gee fritz you were with the guy who spouted the right wing mantra-------"""government is not PART of the problem government IS the problem """"""that would be saint ronnie
are you recanting the republican platform of the past 25 years
A VAT tax is NOT the way to go. All it will do is push the tax burden more on to the shoulders of consumers. Instead just slap a flat 10% tax all corporate profits (wheather its made in the US or overseas) with no deductions. The tax burden will be so simplified that corporations won't have to spend millions of dollars every year on lawyers and accounts just to do thier taxes.
Thank you!! Thank you!! Thank you!! Thank you!! Thank you!! Thank you!!
.....Senator
An interesting read. I will do some more research and educate myself.
Agreed. VAT is definitely the way to go.
I'm not as sanguine about its passage through politics though. We can't even make the move to the metric system and 220V electrification - how ever are we going to achieve a twentieth century norm like VAT?
one of the best explanations of the VAT I have seen
faved
I find it very telling and very sad that there are so few comments on this op/ed.
I do not think that the average American understands the ramifications that continuing to allow our manufacturing and tech sector to be gutted will have in the very near future.
If it was not obvious before it should be obvious now (to most everyone), with unemployment being at an all time high since World War II, that we are already in a trade war that we have been losing miserably for a long time now and a rapidly approaching a breaking point where things could go very bad, very quickly and for a very long time.
I worry for my future and my children's future and even those that are still employed should be very concerned. It is all fun and games until it is your ox that is being gored.
Thank you Sen. Hollings for speaking out on this critical issue.
Instead of "The Cold War is over, Japan Won"; we're gonna have "The War On Terror is over; China Won...again"
Senator Sherrod Brown, D. OH, has a sign on his desk that says it all: NAFTA + CAFTA = SHAFTA.
We need living wage jobs back in this country or we will not survive.
It is our hope that we can get people to realize that paying our way in the world is the only way to win this war.
It was tradition in this country to pay taxes. It meant that you were successful in our American system.
Taxes kept the middle class growing and held back the disproportional gathering of wealth in to a small portion of our people.
It is time to get our "American" house in order.
We are going to see protectionism rear it's ugly head for exactly the reasons listed in this article. It's about time. I'll go out of my way and spend more and buy American when I can find it. You know what, we still make the best products, except American cars which are made overseas.
Along with the VAT we should rebate a portion of the VAT to US companies who export - ehlping to knock down the trade deficit
I agree 100%, Senator. Let's "claw back" some of our jobs from overseas poachers. ...
A VAT is preferable to corporate taxes, as you point out in earlier posts, since most corporations only pay about 3% on profit -- not 27% -- because they hire lawyers and accountants to move profits offshore. So, the lawyers and accountants benefit instead of U.S. citizens who subsidize the corporations with infrastructure and defense investments (not to mention property tax rebates, and other incentives, paid for relocation). Plus, any economist will point out that corporate income tax is passed on to consumers in the form of higher prices. With a VAT, at least, taxes paid by consumers go into public coffers instead of personal incomes for accountants, lawyers, and executives (27% levied minus 3% actually paid = 24% retained by corporate entities).
Further, a VAT benefits the national economy by discouraging consumption (tax on final sale -- regressive, but remember, corporate taxes are passed through -- equally regressive), while encouraging production (no taxes on manufacturing supply chain costs, just "value added" -- corporate profits). This, in turn, reduces prices to the consumer (demand is down), and encourages exports (price is down because domestic demand is down). Plus, most nations refund all or some VAT taxes paid by manufacturers when a product is exported (China, Europe, etc.), which further encourages exportation rather than leveraged (credit card debt) consumption at home. ...
(read more: http://cyclopsvuethinks.blogspot.com/2009/11/go-senator-hollings-end-free-trade.html)
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