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Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse

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The Buffett Rule: Your Straight Deal on Taxes

Posted: 04/10/2012 10:53 am

Back in 1985, President Ronald Reagan said: "We're going to close the unproductive tax loopholes that have allowed some of the truly wealthy to avoid paying their fair share."

Almost three decades later, we're still hearing about ultra-high income earners like Warren Buffett paying a lower tax rate than his secretary.

According to the IRS, the wealthiest 400 Americans, who earned an average of roughly $270 million in 2008, paid an average tax rate of just 18.2 percent that year. That's about the same rate paid by a single truck driver in Rhode Island. It's not right, and we need to restore fairness to our tax code.

And next week, we have a key opportunity to do just that. The U.S. Senate has scheduled a vote on the eve of tax day, April 16, on the Paying a Fair Share Act, legislation I introduced to require multi-million-dollar earners to pay a minimum federal tax rate of 30 percent.

Implementing the so-called "Buffett Rule" would restore some badly needed fairness to our tax system. It would also generate an estimated $47 billion in new revenue that could help reduce our federal deficit or repair decaying infrastructure. President Obama has already thrown his weight behind the bill, urging the Senate to pass the Paying a Fair Share Act -- but the GOP has made it clear that they want to safeguard tax loopholes for the ultra-wealthy.

You can lend your voice to this important fight by becoming a citizen cosponsor of the Buffett Rule at www.BuffettRuleBill.com.

This would be a real win-win for middle-class families at a time when so many Americans are fed up with a system that gives special deals to the wealthy and well connected. Polls have shown that Americans across the country strongly support the Buffett Rule. And the Rhode Islanders I've heard from say the same thing: They're feeling more and more squeezed by this economy, but they pay their fair share in taxes, and they expect millionaires and billionaires to do the same.

We need to act now to correct this inequity and show the American people that we are on their side. This is a test of Congress to show that we can give them a straight deal, not just help special interests.

I'm not saying this will be easy -- the reality is that this will be a tough fight. But you know what? It's the right thing to do, and we should keep at it for as long as it takes.

We know the special interests that fought for unfair tax loopholes will fight against the Buffett Rule, and you can bet that they will continue to urge Republicans to oppose our efforts to restore fairness.

That's where you come in. As we get closer to our vote on April 16, we need to demonstrate that there is a groundswell of support to turn the Buffett Rule into law -- and your voice can be part of that groundswell.

Please become a citizen cosponsor of the Paying a Fair Share Act, then call your senators and tell your friends to do the same.

If the American people make their voices heard and put enough pressure on Congress, we can restore fairness in our economic system, do what's right for the middle class, and show that Congress can stand up to special interests.

I hope you'll join me in this fight. It's one worth fighting.

 

Follow Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse on Twitter: www.twitter.com/SenWhitehouse

Back in 1985, President Ronald Reagan said: "We're going to close the unproductive tax loopholes that have allowed some of the truly wealthy to avoid paying their fair share." Almost three decades la...
Back in 1985, President Ronald Reagan said: "We're going to close the unproductive tax loopholes that have allowed some of the truly wealthy to avoid paying their fair share." Almost three decades la...
 
 
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08:29 PM on 04/15/2012
Sen. Whitehouse, I happily signed your petition.
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Jerome Graber
I'm off to fight on the side of the gods.
07:45 PM on 04/15/2012
If Buffett is so in favor of the rich paying more taxes, why doesn't he start by paying the taxes he already owes?

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/08/29/warren-buffett-taxes-berkshire-hathaway_n_941099.html
03:28 PM on 04/17/2012
Who cares? Tax 'em all!
07:42 PM on 04/15/2012
" ... generate an estimated $47 billion in new revenue that could help reduce our federal deficit or repair decaying infrastructure"

I'm sure Congress is going to spend that money wisely, just like they always do.
05:33 PM on 04/15/2012
TYpical socialist propaganda.
First,the politician molests the english language...

He calls piracy... "fairness".
He calls unfairness... "fairness" ...

Fairness means that all people pay the same tax rate. ,
as in state income tax,sales tax,capital gains tax,SS tax.

Still,in a single rate tax system
a person earning 50K taxed @ 10% will pay 5K in tax,for ..."gov services...
A persion making 10X that income,500K ,taxed @ 10% will pay...50K,10X the taxes
for the SAME ..."gov services"...

Therefore,in a single tax rate system , "distribution of wealth " &
"Robin Hood antics -taking it from the rich,helping the poor "already exist...

Already for the SAME "gov srvices "the poor will pay 5K & the rich 50K.

The socialists have gone crazy in their jealousy against the rich that they want confiscatory rates.

Those will not pass.

The people don't like them & will not accept them.
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killarneytim
Just common sense;not L or R
05:20 PM on 04/15/2012
Another way to look at it. Take those 400 rich guys and double their taxes.Yes a 100% increase in taxes putting them at about 36% tax rate. That generates about 18 billion a year in additional tax revenue. Where are we going to go next to make up for the one trillion plus deficit ?

Or this way. The rich guy pays about 49 million in taxes compared to the truck driver who pays about $13000. All we need is more rich guys.
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yankeeairpirate
an Analog Man in a Digital World
09:43 PM on 04/15/2012
There aren't just 400 rich guys....
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killarneytim
Just common sense;not L or R
11:20 PM on 04/15/2012
Just taking the example from the article.
05:19 PM on 04/15/2012
www.fairtax.org
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Alux
Pull the Wool Over Your Own Eyes!
11:57 AM on 04/15/2012
Senator, would you please explain what the Buffet tax is supposed to do that the extisting Alternative Minimum Tax does not already do?

The AMT already requires many, many non-rich taxpayers to struggle to understand how something written in English could be so incomprensible. The goal of that tax is exactly the same as the Buffet tax, isn't it? Why not make the AMT more clear, make apply only to the truly rich and forget the election year posturing about some new incomprehensible tax?
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Josh Crawford
Just the facts, man!
03:54 PM on 04/15/2012
The main way the Buffet Rule would be different is the way it treats capital gains/"investment income" As it stands today, " the preferential treatment for capital gains—the lynchpin of most individual tax shelters—is not curtailed by the AMT." http://www.brookings.edu/opinions/2004/0121federalbudget_burman.aspx

That is one of the main flaws with the current tax code vis a vis high income earners (and the reason that close to 1,500 people earning over $1 mil paid ZERO federal income taxes in 2009)...
05:19 PM on 04/15/2012
in favor of double taxation i see
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flyovermark
...Obamacare is tyranny...
12:28 AM on 04/16/2012
Wow, 1470 people out of 235413 taxpayers earning $1 million paid no federal income tax. How underwhelming. That's a whopping 0.6%. It's only "fair" that we ask Congress to impose a minimum tax of 30% on the whole bunch; the 99.4% who already pay an average of $250,000 in federal taxes (an "effective tax rate" of 25%) in order to punish the 0.6% of them who pay ZERO. Right?

What about the other people who pay ZERO federal income taxes? How many people are we talking about?

"Nearly half of American tax filers will pay no federal income taxes this year, according to data released by the Tax Policy Center.
Some 76 million tax filers, or 46.4 percent of the total, will be exempt from federal income tax in 2011."
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/06/28/46-percent-of-americans-e_n_886293.html

Sounds to me that one of the "main flaws with the current tax code isn't the 0.6% of people who earn more than $1 mil and pay ZERO tax, but that the real problem is the 46.4% of people in ALL incomes who pay ZERO federal income tax. Maybe, just to be "fair", we should apply the Buffett rule across the board, and make sure EVERYONE pays a minimum of 30% federal income tax. Then you lefties can call the 60% of the income we earn, that government doesn't take in taxes, a "subsidy". Right?
Zip Zinzel
If a Nation expects to be both Ignorant & Free . .
04:06 PM on 04/15/2012
So right Alux,
Unfortunately, the American Public is so stupid, that stuff like this is the only thing that can get their attention, and limited intellectual buy-in.

THERE ARE TWO MAJOR PROBLEMS WITH THE AMT.
1) There are all kinds of gimmicks, that exclude various forms of earnings
THE BIGGEST EXCLUSIONS ARE Capital Gains, Dividends, and HedgeFundMGRs=Carried Interest.
FOR STARTERS, Those three items need to have there 15% loopholes removed, and simply tax them as Ordinary Income
SECONDLY, get rid of ALL the AMT exemptions, and complications, and apply it against Adjusted-Gross-Income (AGI); which makes it incredibly easy to determine if it applies to you or not.

2) Because the AMT isn't automatically adjusted for inflation, there is a so-called "Bracket-
Creep", and it needs to be "Fixed" almost every year. The simple fix is to have the IRS automatically adjust it for inflation every two years.
GOP doesn't want to FIX the AMT, they want to eliminate it, therefore they want it to keep coming up every year or so, because it becomes MUST-PASS Legislation, that they can stuff with unrelated amendment, earmarks, & etc. Plus, since it keeps coming up, they hope that one day they can kill it off.
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yankeeairpirate
an Analog Man in a Digital World
09:49 PM on 04/15/2012
First of all, do away with the AMT. This takes away a major Republican talking point. Then, enact a tax on everyone who makes over 1M$ a year subject to a 30 percent tax, regardless of where (or what country) the income came from. Then remove the cap from Social Security income. Enable the states to tax all income over 1M$ at a 30 percent rate. Be sure to keep all charitable deductions in the tax code and watch how the churches and non-profits' budgets get WAY bigger.
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flyovermark
...Obamacare is tyranny...
11:38 AM on 04/15/2012
"...the GOP has made it clear that they want to safeguard tax loopholes for the ultra-wealthy."

YOU LIE!

There is no special tax "loophole" for the ultra-wealthy in need of defending, Senator Whitehouse. You just want to punish 400 of the wealthiest families, for the crime of being one of the 400 wealthiest families, with a SPECIAL TAX RATE for incomes over $1 million. The Buffet rule isn't tax law "fairness", Senator Whitehouse. Like most progressive legislative proposals, the Buffett rule is a solution to solve a problem created when false assertions are left unchallenged by the facts. The simple fact is, Senator Whitehouse, the ultra-wealthy already DO pay more in taxes, and on average at a higher rate, than do anyone else.

In 2008, the average tax rate paid for ALL returns was 11%, but the average rate paid by those reporting incomes of $1 to $10 million was 25%. Tax returns for incomes of $100k show that the average tax rate paid was 8%; that incomes of $200k paid an average of just 12%. IRS figures from 2008 also show that for incomes of $10 million and up, (including the 400 wealthiest families you want to saddle with a "special tax rate") paid an average tax rate of 22%. In short, Senator Whitehouse, the Buffett rule would solve a problem that doesn't exist.

http://www.taxfoundation.org/blog/show/27899.html
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Josh Crawford
Just the facts, man!
04:01 PM on 04/15/2012
In 2009 almost 1,500 people claiming over $1 million in income paid ZERO federal income taxes. You don't think that's a problem?
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flyovermark
...Obamacare is tyranny...
06:24 PM on 04/15/2012
Well, let's see. The IRS says that for 2009, there were 236,883 returns with income over $1 million. So you say that of those, 1,500 paid Zero federal income tax. That's a whopping 0.6% of people claiming over $1million in income who, for whatever reason, paid ZERO federal income tax.

Zero point six percent is a curiousity, but no, I don't think it's a problem.
Zip Zinzel
If a Nation expects to be both Ignorant & Free . .
04:16 PM on 04/15/2012
THREE BIGGEST TAX LOOPHOLES
15% Tax Dodge for
* Capital Gains
* Dividends
* Hedge Fund Managers, Carried-Interest

NO MORE TAX SUBSIDIES FOR THE WEALTHY,
. . Tax everything as Ordinary Income,
IN FACT, we should go through the Tax Code, and take anything that ISN'T Ordinary-Income, and convert it to Ordinary-Income

When average Americans speculate and win, at Vegas, the Race-Track, the Lottery,
. . THEY ALWAYS PAY FULL Ordinary Income rates, and so should the wealthy.

ACCORDING TO YOU=
Since the wealthy aren't actually paying anywhere near a 35% Rate
. . There is simply no reason to cut that tax rate or any others

SHAME ON YOU, FOR PROMOTING THIS REVERSE-ROBINHOOD NONSENSE !
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flyovermark
...Obamacare is tyranny...
09:44 PM on 04/15/2012
"Reverse-Robinhood?!?!?!

You seem more than a little confused, ZZ. There's no telling which version of the Robin Hood tale that you are referencing, but NONE of them have Robin Hood "TAXING the rich to give to the government". He's more well known for "STEALING from the rich and giving to the poor". You must have Robin Hood confused with Prince John. He's best known for high taxes, except that Prince John didn't give anything to the poor. My comment is firmly in the "reverse-Prince John" camp.

Are you suggesting that the Federal Government should be Robin Hood? Can you find evidence ANYWHERE in the Declaration or the Constitution that suggests the framers wanted Government to "tax the rich and give to the poor"? I have a copy of the both right here, but I can't find that principle of government anywhere in either of them.

...maybe it's under the "good and plenty" clause... (snicker)
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Gupdiver
We are in a period of Ineptocracy!
09:10 AM on 04/15/2012
"Your straight deal on taxes" is the title however this act is as far from being straight as can be. It doesn't close the loopholes which allow the evuading of taxes like the "carried interest" one which Buffet and Romney use not to mention most hedge funds especially since Sen Chuck Schumer doesn't wnat to touch this Wall St. baby. It doesn't raise capital gains rates to 30%, no even when the Bush tax cuts expire they only go up to 20%. It doesn't limit deductions (for example on their 2nd or 3rd homes) or (even on political donations). So just how is this straight forward? Reform the tax code making it fair for all instead of trying to pull the wool over the public's eye.
07:40 AM on 04/15/2012
If 20% of the population owns 85% of the wealth, according to a Pew report, and you're looking for money, you need to go where the money is and not waste time where it isn't. Fortunately for those looking for the cash, its mostly all located in a few very big piles but guarded by some pretty nasty dogs.
07:24 AM on 04/15/2012
This 100% about jealousy....since the amount to be collected (which is always exaggerated) is less than 5% of what Obama pished away in stimulus money.
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Fred Ross
business owner that creates jobs
02:08 AM on 04/15/2012
What lefty propoganda! Why should high earners have to pay high double taxation? They money they have accumulated was taxed at the highest federal income tax rates (currently over 35%) then when they invest it, they earn interest and dividends that they have to pay taxes on again. So at the current 15% capital gains tax rate - many are already paying 50% federal income tax rates. Do you think these people are stupid? Where to you suppose they will move their money in a global economy where you can move and invest billions with a click on your computer? Overseas of course, so the net effect will be the US will get even LESS from high earners. They will just laugh and invest their money elsewhere.
10:25 AM on 04/15/2012
Moving money didn't seem to be a problem when the top rate was over 50% (before the reform act of 1981) so why would it be a problem now?
11:48 AM on 04/15/2012
What happened when the rate was reduced in the 80's? That's right we turned around from the funk The Peanut Farmer put our economy in.
04:14 PM on 04/15/2012
The first half of your post is spot on.

Regarding your second half, I just wanted to point out that American laws, unlike almost all other nations, impose taxes on “U.S. persons”, (citizens and resident aliens or green card holders), no matter where in the world they live and without regard to the location of their income sources. So your best bet is to keep on pointing out the issues in our tax code...because the only way to escape is by renouncing your citizenship, a horrible idea in my opinion.
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Fred Ross
business owner that creates jobs
07:14 PM on 04/15/2012
I was thinking cayman islands or Swiss bank accounts - these guys are crafty
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Fred Ross
business owner that creates jobs
07:24 PM on 04/15/2012
sorry, my error - I was thinking they might "hide " it in swiss and cayman island bank accounts (illegal of course)
12:09 AM on 04/12/2012
I have been reading some of the comments and boy are some of you extremely misinformed. That $47 billion is over a 10 year period so that is $4.7 billion a year (for you mathematically challenged democrats) did you know the Obama’s deficit spending is $4 billion a day? Did you know that in 250 years that this tax would not pay for one year of Obama spending?

OK reality check why is Obama putting so much effort into something that really produces so little outcome? So this is it? This is Obama’s big thing to save the country? So the two big things are tax the rich and repeal earned income credit WOW that’s probably .001% of the economy that is thinking large!

So you want to get taxes to where Clinton had them ok that is cool but you are forgetting one important aspect that the last 4 years of Clinton he had a balanced budget ya think that had anything to do with a surplus?
07:30 AM on 04/15/2012
jd...I know you know this but it is for the benefit of the blinded liberals.....the democrats barter votes for freebies.

When LBJ was questioned about his "Great Society" caper, where he paid blacks to have unwanted children and he paid for black fathers to desert their family, LBJ replied, "I'll have those n*ggers voting democratic for the next 200 years."

It IS outrageous, but google the quote. I wish the blacks would open their collective eyes and see how the democrats play them like a fiddle.
11:51 AM on 04/15/2012
That voting block will never change it's collective stance. Those who make their living off of racial strife simple can't allow it to happen.
08:21 PM on 04/15/2012
We are spending 100 times more on social programs than the amount we spent under JFK. We are spending just 14 times more on defense than we spent under JFK. Not hard to see what is causing the debt to explode.
Taxes on the Individual were higher under Bush than in the 50s and 60s as a percent of GDP
Zip Zinzel
If a Nation expects to be both Ignorant & Free . .
04:44 PM on 04/15/2012
Great Point JD
This "Buffett-Rule" is an unfortunate publicity-stunt aimed at moronic OWS-types for electoral-political purposes.

UNFORTUNATELY, the voting public in the USA, is by and large, too ignorant, and ill-informed to be reached with rational arguments.

The most commonly quoted benefit of the Buffett-Rule is $4.7Billion/year
IN 2011, we paid over $456Billion just on Interest-on-the-Debt- BuffettRule- aprox 1%
--------------

REALITY-CHECK= Nothing that isn't a giveaway to the rich will pass the GOP House under any circumstances, as the GOP is the Party of Debt.
Reagan TRIPLED the NationalDebt, GWB DOUBLED the NationalDebt
Cheney told TreasSec Paul O'Neill that "Reagan Proved Deficits Don't Matter"
(well only when Dems are in the WhiteHouse I guess)
-------

REALITY-CHECK= Debt HAS gone way up under Obama, only a small part of it was due to Obama's Spending
MOST OF IT WAS DUE TO GWB/Cheney Timebombs of Economic Meltdown, Lower TaxReceipts, Higher SafetyNetSpending, Continuing Unfunded Wars, Unfunded MedicareD, Half of the $456Billion in 2011 InterestPayments was due to GWB Debt alone.
03:30 PM on 04/11/2012
I tried to sign the petition. The web page failed to receive my signature. Other petitions I sign work fine. What an interesting situation. I wonder if some multimillionaire paid a hacker a bunch of money to confound this particular petition, or maybe the petition is being run on a seriously low budget. Adam Smith: You get what you pay for! Life is only about the money? That's it? What is the absolute zero level of a human life in terms of money? Jesus gave up a "lucrative" carpentry business for what? I'm a "common" musician. Do the math!
JoeB
Economist
02:51 PM on 04/11/2012
Maybe before the senate votes on tax policy, they should vote on a budget. They say they will not bring forth a budget because the house will not pass it. Why is this any different.