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Sigurd Neubauer

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How the Mossad Is Reining in Netanyahu on Iran

Posted: 11/14/11 12:17 PM ET

Last week, former Mossad directors Meir Dagan and Efraim Halevy sharply warned Israeli Prime Minister (PM) Benjamin Netanyahu and his defense minister against attacking Iran. According to the influential Israeli newspaper Haaretz , the Netanyahu government tasked the Shin Bet, Israel's domestic intelligence organization, to probe a series of media leaks suggesting that the PM is lining up his ministers for an internal vote on whether to attack Iran.

While Netanyahu's increasing Iran rhetoric clearly seems to arrive at the backdrop of a much-anticipated report set to be published by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) into Teheran's nuclear program, the standoff between Netanyahu and former Israeli intelligence chiefs also capture a deep internal division over Iran strategy. Moreover, ever since Netanyahu "forced" Dagan into retirement, apparently over his alleged failure to cover the Mossad's tracks of a 2010 Dubai assassination of a top Hamas operative, Dagan has repeatedly lambasted Netanyahu on Iran.

Politics aside, it is not the first time that Benjamin Netanyahu's hardline national security positions have been openly challenged by senior Israeli intelligence officials. In fact, shortly after the Palestinian Authority (PA) and Hamas announced their intentions to form a Palestinian unity government, Netanyahu called the decision a "victory for terrorism." Yuval Diskin, at the time the Shin Bet director, openly criticized his premier by arguing that a Palestinian unity government provides Israel with a strategic "window of opportunity" to pursue "inclusive" peace talks. While Haaretz revealed that Dagan and Diskin are the two primary suspects of having leaked Netanyahu's apparent "Iran plans," numerous Israeli politicians and retired defense establishment officials seem to be growing increasingly frustrated with Israel's deteriorating international standing under his stewardship.

Since assuming his premiership, Netanyahu has openly clashed with nearly every single Israeli ally from U.S. President Barack Obama to the leaders of Germany, France, Britain -- and King Abdullah of Jordan is refusing to meet with him. All of them, apparently, are frustrated with what is perceived as the Netanyahu government's unwillingness to advance the stalled Middle East peace process.

Granted, and in fairness to Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel's increasing regional isolation cannot only be attributed to his hawkish national security positions. In fact, the fall of the Mubarak regime in Egypt and what largely is perceived in Israel as an openly hostile Turkey has arguably forged the Jewish state into a "straightjacket" with limited strategic alternatives, both vis-a-vie the Mideast peace process and Iran.

So what are Israel's options?

At this critical juncture, Israel is arguably left with three strategic alternatives:

First, in what can be described as a "diplomatic Jiu-Jitsu" move, the Jewish state could elevate its regional standing by granting significant concessions towards the Palestinian Authority, arguably similar to those made by former Israeli PM Ehud Olmert at the 2008 Annapolis summit.

As part of an effort to ride out regional instability prompted by the "Arab Spring," Netanyahu's second alternative is likely to maintain the status quo and subsequently determine whether the strategic landscape would be ripe for comprehensive peace talks. And a third option could be to "strike up the strategic landscape," by launching a military strike on the Iranian nuclear program.

While the second alternative could arguably become Netanyahu's preferred policy option, as maintaining the status quo would unlikely require any major decisions. However, in the event the Israeli leader either chooses to maintain the status quo visa-a-vie the peace process and/or strike Iran, the decisions in question are nonetheless likely to become a severe test to the U.S.-Israeli strategic alliance. As case in point, if Netanyahu decides to unilaterally strike Iranian nuclear facilities, the Islamic Republic could respond in kind by targeting American soldiers in Afghanistan and Iraq while attacking U.S. military basis in the Arab-Gulf states, all within the range of the Iranian Sejil-2 surface-to-surface missile.

Meanwhile, as retired Mossad officials are apparently questioning their premier's strategic vision and warning against the severe implications Israeli military strikes could have on the region, and on U.S.-Israeli relations in particular, the Jewish state also face a strategic opportunity by forming alliances with the Arab Spring's genuinely moderate and secular democratic movements. Moreover, as both Israel and moderate Sunni-Arab regime fear Iran's growing interference on regional events as the Islamic Republic is directly interfering in Bahrain, Iraq, Syria, Yemen, Egypt, Sudan and Gaza, a comprehensive Arab-Israeli peace treaty could serve as an important building block for regional stability. While Israel remains the region's strongest military and economic power, a former Israeli deputy defense minister recently told me that the "glue" linking the Jewish state to moderate western regional allies, such as Bahrain, the host of the U.S. fifth fleet, is Mideast peace.

On a similar note, Bahrain's Foreign Minister told me point-blank: "We want peace. There is no question on whether Israel has a right to exist, we are serious. Period." Sheik Khalid ibn Ahmad al Khalifa called on the Arab states to engage with Israel as he emphasized that "only through communications can normalization be reached." The senior diplomat stressed the need for dialogue with the Jewish state while underscoring that the 2003 Arab initiative remains available as an "invitation for peace," as opposed to a "take it or leave it" ultimatum. Sheik Khalid's remarks were made on the sidelines of the 2010 Manama Dialogue, hosted by Bahraini King Hamad ibn Isa al Khalifa and the International Institute for Strategic Studies.

Diplomatic alliances aside, the Iranian nuclear crisis can only be resolved by multilateral pressure, and not by unilateral military strikes. Acknowledging that Teheran's nuclear program is not just a threat to the Jewish state, but rather to the entire region and the international community at large, it is perhaps not surprising that the Mossad is warning Netanyahu against framing Iran as "only an Israeli problem."

Lastly, as Prime Minister Netanyahu and his former intelligence chiefs continue to clash over Iran policy, perhaps the former Israeli deputy defense minister was right: "Without Mideast peace, there is no alliance against Iran."

 

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Last week, former Mossad directors Meir Dagan and Efraim Halevy sharply warned Israeli Prime Minister (PM) Benjamin Netanyahu and his defense minister against attacking Iran. According to the influent...
Last week, former Mossad directors Meir Dagan and Efraim Halevy sharply warned Israeli Prime Minister (PM) Benjamin Netanyahu and his defense minister against attacking Iran. According to the influent...
 
 
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This user has chosen to opt out of the Badges program
12:39 AM on 11/16/2011
The usual bluster from so-called 'Defense and foreign affairs specialist' from 'respected think-tanks' who talk of only aggression, confrontation and war-mongering...
They are everywhere in the MSM..on the 51st State's pay-roll.
If these guys really look out for Israel, they would talk of peace, open-ended consensual talks, settlements freeze etc...
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Wisdo
semantics shamantics
09:16 AM on 11/15/2011
"what largely is perceived in Israel as an openly hostile Turkey "

Oh its not a perception. Turkey is openly hostile. Thats what happens when you murder a countries citizens and publicly humiliate their officials. Netanyahu is heading for a fall, his cretinous imp of a VP is too and along with them, the ISraeli project for a "greater Israel".
09:02 AM on 11/15/2011
By reading this article, clearly Iran needs to urgently send another 40.000 missiles to Lebanon.
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Readbetweentheelevens
You can't turn the wind so turn the sail.
03:48 AM on 11/15/2011
If you mess with a deadly snake, you have to plan for a disaster.
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RubalKhali
Philosophy is the stray camel of the faithful
02:12 AM on 11/15/2011
Iran is NOT a threat to anyone. They have never invaded anyone(Israel on the other hand has invaded EVERY adjoining state MANY times), and apart from the foolish mouthpiece-often misinterpretted for the sake of American and Israeli warmongeringthe leaders of Iran would rather be left in peace, unlike the Israelis and Americans who NEED to have an enemy to stoke the fear that keeps the corrupt facade of government in power.
07:59 AM on 11/15/2011
Iran has Hamas and Hezbollah do the attacking for them. Hezbollah has thousands of rockets pointed at Israel from Lebanon. Hamas fires rockets at Israeli cities even now. There is a threat of war from Iran. They are building nuclear weapons to be a power player in the ME. They are not afraid to use them against Israel no matter how many of their own citizens end up dead. They are irrational and Islamist. A deadly combination.
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Wisdo
semantics shamantics
09:17 AM on 11/15/2011
"Hezbollah has thousands of rockets pointed at Israel from Lebanon"

He ISraelis have tens of thousands of tonnes of ordinance pointed the other way, whats more they have a history if using them. Israels history in Lebanon is one of mass murder, torture and mass destruction. The lebanese are trying to protect themselves from this monstrous rogue nation as best they can.
04:04 PM on 11/15/2011
Iran couldn't care less about Israel. Israel is in Levant, has no natural resources and is full of very unpleasant Jews. Iran assists Lebanon and Palestinians because nobody else under US presure would help them and without Iranian help, Israel would wipe them off.
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01:27 AM on 11/15/2011
“The Israelis actually have limited means of attacking Iran’s nuclear program,” said Richard Russell, a professor at the U.S. National Defense University’s Near East South Asia Center for Strategic Studies in Washington and a consultant to the U.S. command for the region. “This is a very, very difficult problem for the Israelis, and it’s getting more and more acute.”

“The Israeli Air Force is capable of launching an attack on Iran and causing damage,” said Yiftah Shapir, director of the Military Balance Project at Tel Aviv University’s Institute for National Security Studies. “It is far from capable of disabling the Iran nuclear program. That would take at least a month of sustained bombing. That’s not something Israel can carry out alone.”

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-11-09/israel-may-lack-capability-for-iran-military-strike.html
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03:44 AM on 11/15/2011
Given Iran's defensive capabilities, it is extremely unlikely that Israel could sustain more than a few days of attack on Iran before Israel ran out of planes and pilots.

This is assuming Iran did nothing more than shoot down Israeli jets with either their long range S-300 clones or their short range hypersonic anti-aircraft missiles.

Iran has been planning for a massive US invasion for over 30 years so they have invested in lots of defensive weapons. In addition, the Iraq invasion, when no one helped them, convinced Iran that they needed to be as self-sufficient as possible. As a result they have "borrowed" all the best technology they could find then figured out how to make it cheaper, better and in high quantities.

Of course Iran would not only shoot down the incoming planes, but would take the fight directly to the Israeli people by launching most of the 40,000 missiles the IDF says Iran has pointed at Israel from Lebanon and other parts of the ME.
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Wisdo
semantics shamantics
09:22 AM on 11/15/2011
I doubt Iran would directly attack ISrael as ISrael would no doubt use their nuclear weapons in response. GIven that Iran doesnt have nuclear weapons there would be nothing they could do, and of course no-one will stop the Israelis from using nukes.
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SheilaKhani
can't read between the lines
01:02 AM on 11/15/2011
Islamic regime of Iran is currently experiencing a serious internal conflict between the 3 big powers: Supreme leader, Sepah (the elite revolutionary military which controls much of the country), and Ahmadinejad -in a small part. It's clear that something is going to change in Iran, not so much a Green movement, but most likely a shift within Sepah governing structure as they are increasing dissatisfied with their commander in Chief, the Surpreme leader. So attacking Iran at this juncture will only prolong the very hardline cleric establishment. Not a good move on Israeli part.
12:13 AM on 11/15/2011
Iran is still an NPT member and their program is monitored.

The events since 2003 makes it clear that Iran would agree to negotiate guidelines that would guarantee none-divergence. They suspended their program for 2 years till 2005 and they signed on additional protocols. US answer was no nuclear program for you and first UNSC sanction. Even as late as 2010, they agreed to a nuclear swap to buy fuel from a medical reactor, our answer to that was more sanctions. Now we are infecting their program with viruses and kill their scientists.

If we don't want Iran to go nuclear, this is not the way. Because, if they decide to withdraw from NPT and build bombs, there is nothing Israel or US can do about it.
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RubalKhali
Philosophy is the stray camel of the faithful
02:07 AM on 11/15/2011
Basically if they decide to act as a rogue state like Israel there is nothing we can do about it.
08:02 AM on 11/15/2011
Iran is the ultra definition of a rogue state. Radical Islamist, irrational and unafraid to die (at least that's what their leaders say), a terrible combination.
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Greg Mirsky
Riga dimd, Riga dimd, Kas to Rigu dimdinaj?
12:12 AM on 11/15/2011
And here enters Dugu, Son of Stuxnet!
12:30 AM on 11/15/2011
And as a result, more Fateh-110 Guided tactical missiles enter Lebanon. Problem is Duqu is already eradicated or will be just like stuxnet was, but those missiles will stay in Lebanon.
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Greg Mirsky
Riga dimd, Riga dimd, Kas to Rigu dimdinaj?
12:55 AM on 11/15/2011
Have to admit that I don't see "as a result" connection between computer virus affecting systems related to Iran's secretive nuclear program and failure of UNIFIL to prevent re-armament of the Hezbollah. The latter been going on since the very beginning of the "mission" in 2006 and, IMNSHO, is another demonstration of impotence of UN to achieve any result as well as destructive role current Iran regime plays in the Middle East. And I'll note that missiles have tendency to explode like it happened in weapons depot close to Tehran recently.
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Sam Bark
It's a MAD world after all...
11:39 PM on 11/14/2011
Mr. Neubauer has a very selective view and stronger bias opinion about anything connected to Israel, in particular its right to center government. His first give away is his heavily usage of Haaertz’ reports, the leftist newspaper which cannot stand the sight of Likud, Israel Beitenu and in particular Netanyahu…. Haaretz cartoon about bombing Unesco is a prime example, it was aimed at Netanyahu, not Unesco.
Second, all previous heads of the Mossad are Labor’s appointees and as such their view of anything connected to the rightist Israeli government is a priory disapproving…
Last, no pun intended, but anything coming out from socialist Norway today is against Israel and anything Israel does or acts, so Israelis and Jews take their words with a load of salt to mask the coarse taste……
01:51 AM on 11/15/2011
"Second, all previous heads of the Mossad are Labor’s appointees and as such their view of anything connected to the rightist Israeli government is a priory disapprovi­ng… "

I find it a stretch to believe that career intelligence officers are automatically disapproving of anything connected to a right-wing government. They are professional paranoids and have dedicated their lives to the defense of the State of Israel. Instead of invalidating their positions based on when they were appointed, you'd do them and the discussion a service by countering their position based on its merits.
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Richard Pearce banned
Never let them tell you it can't be done.
07:46 PM on 11/14/2011
Of course, the 'Iran is a threat to the region' meme only works in the region as long as the dictatorships that are threatened by the Arab Spring can stay in power.

It is heartening that there are those in the upper levels of Israel's military and intelligence agencies who see that the years of demonizing Iran have produced a situation where the political leadership could find itself forced to launch an attack that will most likely destroy Israel (either through the 'degredation' of its ability to oppress those citizens it refuses to acknowledge as citizens, or through the sort of process that brought down the Africaaner state) despite the likely consequences and lack of a real threat to justify taking such a risk, because they knew that a failure to order such an attack would result in their losing power to someone who would.

It is also heartening to see some moves towards the same sort of response from those in similar positions in the US (though the risk only involves the ability to maintain the hegemonic empire)
05:09 PM on 11/14/2011
I am glad to see Israeli intelligence officials standing up to Netanyahu. Netanyahu is dangerous for Israel, he is isolating his nation and is totally ideologically driven. A nuclear Iran isn't the best scenario, but it is not nearly as bad as many make it out to be. Iran's leaders are nutty, but they still understand the concept of mutually assured destruction, and it is unlikely that they would risk their nation being destroyed just to spite Israel. My opinion on what Iran will do if it successfully gets nuclear weapons is it will use them to be taken more seriously diplomatically, and to reduce the risk of being attacked, but will have no real intention of using them. There was a similar response to when Pakistan developed nuclear weapons (just substitute Israel with India), but in the end it has not led to a nuclear conflict. Netanyahu should let Mossad work and not hinder them with bold statements about open war with Iran.
11:46 PM on 11/14/2011
Nicely said.  Faved with respect.
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Greg Mirsky
Riga dimd, Riga dimd, Kas to Rigu dimdinaj?
12:16 AM on 11/15/2011
Let Israelis decide who's good and who's not good from their perspective for Israeli citizens.
Your passage "nuclear Iran is not nearly bad as ..." superb example of progressive rhetoric.
Note, that Meir Dagan is former cief of Mossad and if your wish "let Mossad work" be granted you might not like the result. Be careful what you wish for, you might get it.
01:56 AM on 11/15/2011
Meir Dagan was also against an attack on Iran.
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fapescia
04:04 PM on 11/14/2011
Israel is pushing hard for war but there is no threat to the US.
05:46 PM on 11/14/2011
When Israel goes to war we are obliged to get into the war with them. That is where the threat comes in. I don't think the American public is in any hurry to support an aggressive Israel. Not while we are in the process of getting out of the two wars we are in.
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Sam Bark
It's a MAD world after all...
11:53 PM on 11/14/2011
not2good -- Never happened in the past and there is NO reason for it to happen in the FUTURE
01:57 AM on 11/15/2011
Why is the US obliged to go to war if Israel goes to war. They never have in the past.
09:32 PM on 11/14/2011
Absolutely 100% spot on.
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Gracie fr
04:00 PM on 11/14/2011
Mossad is taking care of busiess in its own way and inflicting a thousand cuts. Time Magazine alludes that was Mossad itself which caused the bomb blast that ..."
"... killed at least 17 people, including Major General Hassan Moqqadam, described by Iranian state media as a pioneer in Iranian missile development and the Revolutionary Guard commander in charge of "ensuring self-sufficiency" in armaments, a challenging task in light of international sanctions, and supposedly there is a stuxnet II ready to insert in Iranian computers charged with the country's nuclear program. Netanyahu is making much ado about nothing....
http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,2099376,00.html#ixzz1diQC1xvC
09:35 PM on 11/14/2011
Believe me, if Mossad killed Gen. Moqqadam we'd be talking about something far more serious from Iran than just threats. It's exceptionally unlikely Mossad had anything to do with it for the simple reason that Mossad aren't idiots and they don't launch such blatant operations inside Iran. They might kill a scientist in Tehran, but they won't cross the line with Iran. Syria, maybe, but not Iran.
03:02 PM on 11/14/2011
Why the US mainstream media is so thirsty of war propaganda against lran? Iran has the right to have nuclear weapons to defend itseIf from its nucIear enemies and entities threatenin­­­g lran with war. Any miIitary strategic analyst in the Pentagon wiII say that it wouId be fooIish for lran not to have nucIear weapons to defend itself from the entity. Iran needs nuclear weapons, and we need take it easy, and accept it just the way we accepted India.
03:58 PM on 11/14/2011
When did Israel ever threaten Iran with a nuclear strike.
05:51 PM on 11/14/2011
Israel sees Iran as an implied threat. Iran sees Israel as an implied threat. Iran's leader says Israel should be wiped off the map. Israel's leader says Iran should be wiped off the map. What is this?
09:36 PM on 11/14/2011
Operation Orchard, my friend. Israel has been covertly killing people across the middle east for decades. Tempting their own fate, frankly.
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Wozzeck
Pearl Bay, Australia
04:35 PM on 11/14/2011
US Corporate media (including "public" televsion and radio) are 100% biased in favour of Israel.
Neutral viewpoints will be found on FSTV and LINKTV, although LINKTV airs Al Jazeera, which is the state media organ of Qatar. Independent radio, such as Pacifica, is also a neutral source.