Steve Leveen

Steve Leveen

Posted: September 21, 2009 12:00 PM

You Choose: the Best Novel of the Past 60 Years

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Choose the best book of award-winning fiction of the past 60 years? Impossible! Yes, but let's do it anyway. The National Book Foundation, National Book Foundation keeper and presenter of the National Book Awards, invites you to step up to the challenge.

This year marks the 60th anniversary of the National Book Awards, so the board of directors (of which I am the weakest link) decided we should ask all living winners, finalists and judges to look back at the National Book Award fiction winners over the past 60 years and -- somehow -- come up with the best six books.

Then, emboldened by our own audacity, we thought: Why not invite the American public to vote on the one single book among these six that would be elected as (gulp) the best novel of the past 60 years?

Of course it's an outlandish notion. Just how preposterous can be seen by the books that didn't win the National Book Award and thus were ineligible, including the likes of J.D. Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye (1951), Vladimir Nabokov's Lolita (1958), and Harper Lee's To Kill a Mockingbird (1960).

Furthermore, look at the pantheon of National Book Award-winning authors that would have to be winnowed down: Saul Bellow, Philip Roth, Wallace Stegner, John Updike, John Cheever, Bernard Malamud, Joyce Carol Oates, Don DeLillo, E.L. Doctorow, Susan Sontag, Cormac McCarthy, and that's just for starters.

That this is an impossible task is true, but it's no more impossible than what the judges of the National Book Awards do every year when 300 or more mostly marvelous works are submitted for the annual award for fiction, from which five finalists must be selected, and then an ultimate winner. (The same scenario repeats itself for nonfiction and other categories.) We expect -- and get -- the impossible every year for the Awards.

The six finalists and their surprise

So by the same inscrutable means, over this past summer 140 writers who were winners, finalists or judges played the game and narrowed the legacy of luminaries down to a measly six. It worked, but resulted in a big surprise. Here's the list of the final six:

1. John Cheever, The Stories of John Cheever
2. Ralph Ellison, Invisible Man
3. William Faulkner, The Collected Stories of William Faulkner
4. Flannery O'Connor, The Complete Stories of Flannery O'Connor
5. Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow
6. Eudora Welty, The Collected Stories of Eudora Welty

And here's the surprise, as described by executive director Harold Augenbraum:

"When we tabulated the results of the writers' poll, four of the top six books were collections of short stories. It may be that writers almost all teach now, and they use the best short stories in their classes so they are regularly exposed to their brilliance. It may be that collected stories represent a lifetime of work, and so are in a different category from novels. In any case, the authors of the six books selected truly represent the best of American literature in the past sixty years."

Harold knows better than anyone the folly of what we do -- and also why we should do it:

"We realize, of course, that to select the best of any work of art is, even under the best conditions, an absurd exercise. But our purpose is to bring back awareness of many of these titles to a broader public, to get people to read 'the good stuff' from the past sixty years. The first step is to get people to talk about them, and what better way than to get them to argue, to politic, even to electioneer about which of them is the best?"

More reason to vote (hint: black tie)

Vote at the link below and you become eligible to win two tickets to the National Book Awards Gala dinner and ceremony, where the winner will be announced. It's held at the swank Cipriani's in Manhattan, with about 800 of the Who's Who of American publishers, authors and agents all in black tie. (I'll be there, too, at the Levenger table.) The winner will also receive two free nights at the New York Marriott hotel.

Of course the other reason you should vote is because it will encourage you to read some or all of these books. That's just what my book group, The Mules, is going to do. We're reading all six over three months, this October through December.

So here's the link. http://www.nationalbook.org/nba_77fict_poll.html. I encourage you to vote and thereby enter the contest; the deadline is October 21st. Mostly I encourage you to join me in reading these authors and be taken lands away.

And, of course, I welcome your comments. (Translation: tell me who you voted for.)


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The best books I've read from the past 60 years are "The Ghosts of Washington Street" by Christopher Cameron Knight, "The Stand" by Stephen King, "Imajica" by Clive Barker, and perhaps "Boy's Life" by Robert McCammon.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 04:02 PM on 10/05/2009

I'm sorry, but I think it is absolutely insane that "To Kill A Mockingbird" is not on that list. Yes,I know it won a Pulitzer. But come on people, go reread it.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 02:38 PM on 09/24/2009
- Steve Leveen - Huffpost Blogger I'm a Fan of Steve Leveen 3 fans permalink

Wow! Delighted and impressed by all the witty and literary comments about the best fiction of the past 60 years. Seems to be agreement that the idea is truly absurd, but there agreement ends as people bring forth so many fine works. Makes me want to take the next two years off and just read. Looking forward to our dialog on upcoming Well-Read Life posts. All best, Steve

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 01:52 PM on 09/24/2009
- seawolf77 I'm a Fan of seawolf77 27 fans permalink

Without a doubt The Godfather.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 06:19 PM on 09/23/2009
- tuffymama I'm a Fan of tuffymama 2 fans permalink

Man, I can't vote for Catch-22 or East of Eden?

Okay, then, I'm going with Flannery O'Connor.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 06:07 PM on 09/23/2009
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One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest, A Farewell to Arms, and whats the name of that book by Glenn Beck... LOL

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 04:58 PM on 09/23/2009
- Paul Baack I'm a Fan of Paul Baack 6 fans permalink
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No "The Da Vinci Code?"

:-)

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 02:41 PM on 09/23/2009
- noaxe397 I'm a Fan of noaxe397 129 fans permalink

Anybody for Herman Wouk?

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 10:55 PM on 09/22/2009

i am surprised 4 of the 6 are short story collection­s...read all of them except Pynchon...­for some reason whenever i think of Flannery OConnor, Everything that Rises Must Converge comes to mind....

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 11:45 AM on 09/22/2009
- paulabflat I'm a Fan of paulabflat 5 fans permalink
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the violent bear it away. that's one worrisome tale that i'll never forget.

i was gonna nominate catch-22, but i see i'm too late and that it doesn't even qualify. wtf?

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 02:28 PM on 09/22/2009

No mention of "Confereracy of Dunces". C'MMMMOOONNNN!

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 10:22 AM on 09/22/2009
- charon I'm a Fan of charon 19 fans permalink

I've never paid much attention to the National Book Awards or the NBF, and now I know why. Any such that excludes works like Catch-22 or One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest has no relevance to the great American fiction of the last 60 years.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 09:56 AM on 09/22/2009
- coolmaiden I'm a Fan of coolmaiden 16 fans permalink

Ellison. Southern melodrama drives me batty. Sophie's Choice should have been on the list of finalists.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 01:03 AM on 09/22/2009

everything i think of styron's Sophie i start crying (well, almost).
always get me when Stingo reads, Ample Make This Bed, by Emily Dickinson.­".ample make his bed, in it wait til judgment break, excellent and fair.".

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 12:49 PM on 09/22/2009
- Norm I'm a Fan of Norm 8 fans permalink

Ditto. It's the rare book with that much power.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 07:26 AM on 10/06/2009
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When I thought about it, many of my fave novels of recent decades are not American: "Watership Down" by Richard Adams, "The Unbearable Lightness of Being" and, especially, Salman Rushdie's "The Satanic Verses." The man can write!

I'll even toss in a "graphic novel" from Japan: "Mezon Ikkoku" by Rumiko Takahashi. I've had the pleasure of reading this in the original, and it's Jane Austen updated for the postwar world: funny and sad and touching and wise. I keep going back to it.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 12:56 AM on 09/22/2009
- cdub1991 I'm a Fan of cdub1991 58 fans permalink

They're selecting only from winners of the National Book Award, not every book ever written.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 12:50 AM on 09/22/2009
- rhubardpi I'm a Fan of rhubardpi 4 fans permalink

Shogun.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 12:49 AM on 09/22/2009
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I am not sure that Shogun will ever get the credit it deserves. Thanks for reminding me.

    Favorite    Flag as abusive Posted 05:01 PM on 09/23/2009
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