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Stewart J. Lawrence

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Could President Obama Lose the Youth Vote in 2012?

Posted: 12/28/2011 12:11 pm

In a recent public appearance, GOP presidential candidate Mitt Romney made an unusual campaign promise: he assured a college student questioner that ifhe voted Republican in 2012, he'd have a job when he graduated. That promise struck many observers as extravagant, if not downright absurd. Given the depth of the current recession, no one's in a position to deliver an economic turnaround -- let alone major job growth -- on a dime. But Romney's rhetorical excess is a sure sign that Republicans are zeroing in on youth -- and more broadly, on "Millennial" voters (18-29 year olds) -- as a strategic wedge to try to defeat President Obama in 2012.

Millennials, of course, provided just such a strategic edge to the president in 2008, electing him by a better than 2-1 margin. They were the cornerstone of his pioneering "get-out-the-word" viral campaign that pushed him over the top against establishment candidate Hillary Clinton in the Democratic primaries and that bolstered the party's prodigious "get-out-the-vote" effort on election day. And Millennials did turn out in record numbers, with 80% of the 10 million first-time voters coming from this age group alone. If anyone embodied the Obama mantra of "hope and change" -- indeed, shouted it from the rooftops -- it was Millennials, especially young Blacks and Latinos excited about the prospect of electing the nation's first president "of color."

But, of course, that was before Obama began backing off his commitments on one issue after another, from immigration and cap-and-trade to the closing of the Guantanamo military base and the war in Afghanistan. Even worse, Millenials have started feeling the weight of the flagging economy, and spiraling debt, at disproportionate levels. Unemployment among 16-24-year-olds stands at 18.1%, nearly double the national average. And student loan debt , at a whopping $1 trillion, has surpassed credit card debt for the first time in history. If as the old saying goes, youth are "the future," for many Millennials their future's looking bleaker by the day.

Consider the polls. From a high of 84% in early 2009, Obama's favorability rating among voters under 30 declined to 55% in February. It now stands at just 46%, with more disapproving of Obama than approving for the first time since his election. Even more threatening, perhaps, is a sharp change-over in party identity. White millenials have gone from majority Democrat to majority Republican - a combined 18% shift, far surpassing the broader national trend. The magnitude of that shift was apparent in the November 2010 mid-terms, when Millennial support for Democratic candidates fell by 50%.

But can the GOP really capitalize on Obama's failures in 2012, in an election that hinges as much on personality as program? Some pundits are suggesting that a higher percentage of disaffected college-age youth may simply stay home on election day, magnifying the GOP's natural advantage with older voters. But youth turn-out has increased successively during the last three presidential cycles, and some pollsters are predicting that youth may comprise over a quarter of the electorate in 2012, up from 18% in 2008 and 2004. That means the key issue isn't so much turnout as how these young voters actually cast their ballots.

And if current polls are any indication, while Obama still leads the GOP competition, it's not by much, just 50%-41% over Mitt Romney in a survey conducted by Stanley Greenberg, a leading Democratic pollster. That's even less than the 10-point margin John Kerry enjoyed over George W. Bush when the Democrats lost badly in 2004. Conservative-leaning youth groups have begun mobilizing in record numbers and are exploiting the same social media that Obama's youth corps monopolized in 2008. Only now, their rallying cry -- jobs, jobs, jobs -- could well carry the day with Millennials, dwarfing Democratic appeals on war and peace issues or the environment, and dooming Obama's re-election.

Is there still time for Obama to recoup his lost standing? The White House clearly hopes so. Its latest jobs plan includes special incentives to employers to hire youth, on top of provisions in ObamaCare that allow children to remain on their parents' health plans until age 26. But these are stopgap measures at best, and many youth know it. A rising percentage who left home to attend college are going back to live with their parents, just to survive. And if that increases the likelihood that they vote like their parents -- over 30 voters tilted toward John McCain in 2008 - Obama may well be finished. Just ask Millennials: according to a Harvard poll released two weeks ago, by a 11-point margin, most expect their former icon to lose.

 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
dtallwalk
01:50 PM on 01/01/2012
To me one man is not going to fix all of the things done in the past 12 years from going from a balanced budget to all of the wars to owing china so much money to pay for the wars
We need to give the boot to both houses and send a clear message to get the government in order. If nothing has been getting done in Washington then the light should be shined on both houses and less on the president after all he is the end of the line a bill has to passed by both horses before the president can sine it
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
04:49 PM on 01/01/2012
Good point, I think. Ultimately, it's a bipartisan failure. And we place exaggerated expectations on presidents, then sit back and do very little ourselves.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
03:02 PM on 12/29/2011
You're not going to find these trends reported on, let alone analyzed in-depth, in the Washington Post or the New York Times.

If the GOP's "brand" is so damn tarnished, why are these voters moving its way?

It doesn't means voters support the GOP in Congress, or the candidates per se, but it speaks to identification with party philosophies and programs.

This is the future.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
02:58 PM on 12/29/2011
Correction: It's not Obama who is slipping; it's the Democrats.

The point being, that this is beyond one likable and popular president. It's actually far more fundamental, and it should be deeply worrying to the Democrats since they can't live off Obama's charisma forever.

Maybe they can find an Andrew Cuomo to pull these voters back across the aisle.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
02:56 PM on 12/29/2011
Here is that authoritative Pew Research Center poll on how political affiliation is shifting of late among White voters.

This isn't presidential "favorability" rating; this is an actual shift in political party identification.

http://www.people-press.org/2011/07/22/gop-makes-big-gains-among-white-voters/

Most people realize that Obama is slipping among White voters, overall, and if you're on the left, of course, you may think it's due to racism and ignorance, class and age prejudice.

Supposedly, only rich old farts at Country Clubs vote GOP?

Now, the truth is, and it's disturbing, is that Obama is slipping worst among these two groups of white voters:

(1) Millennials, 18-29 (the so-called "youth vote" that backed him better than 2-1 in 2008)

(2) Poorest voters, those with incomes below $30,000 annually.

Dems led GOP among Millennials by 7 points; now trail by 11 points - an 18 point shift
Dems led GOP among poorer voters by 15 points, now trail by 4 points - a 19 point shift

So, why are so many poor and young voters now identifying with the GOP?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
paid trawler
reply to me for a half penny
07:41 AM on 12/29/2011
keep pretending that the teapublicants have a single viable candidate and that the many millions of new young voters won't vote for president O. continue to imply you have some kind of inside track to president O and his team.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
12:53 PM on 12/29/2011
No inside track but I do know people, as do many others here. Of course, many new young voters will vote for Obama. No one said they wouldn't. Not sure where you got that.

Articles about threats to Obama's reelection can be very useful for highlighting areas in need of more White House attention - Hispanics, Catholic, and youth, all areas I have written about where Obama is faltering.

Or we can just write puff pieces, extolling the Messiah's Mandate from Heaven in the face of the Republicans' Satanic onslaught.

But I'd rather be on the White House paid propaganda staff to write that stuff.
05:42 AM on 12/29/2011
I believe that Obama will win the youth with a slightly lower margin...maybe 60-40. The real issue is that FAR fewer youth will even vote.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
06:03 AM on 12/29/2011
It's pretty early to know for sure at this point, but it's hard to believe that the youth turnout could be anywhere near as high as it was in 2008. But who are "youth" anyway?

We are probably collapsing together two or three very distinct groups within the Millennial category (those born between 1982 and 1993):

18-21 year-olds, including college students in school.
21-24 year olds, just got out, now struggling
24-29 year olds, already in the workforce, some jobless

It's rare t see data that breaks these groups out. Doubtful that the last group is really much different from the general voter at this point. If they attended college, for most, it's no longer their main frame of reference.

Maybe it's college students people would expect to be least energized in 2012.
06:24 AM on 12/29/2011
I have two sons in the last category you noted. Their concern is the ENORMOUS debt they have acquired while attaining their educations.

It is not a R/D issue, but they will be looking for national leadership. If we think the wage disparity is bad now, just wait until college is totally out of reach for the 99% (like us).
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
02:06 AM on 12/29/2011
Maybe we can clarify the terms of this discussion, if we're still going to have an intelligent one?
The actual issue is:

How likely is it that Obama will win 18-29 year olds by the same 66-32 margin he won in 2008, and which was critical to his victory, according to most accounts?

If it's not likely, how much of a decline could truly hurt him, assuming either the same high level of turnout (approaching 20% of the total vote), or something much smaller, as some fear?

And if you don't think Obama's going to do anywhere near as well, in terms of turnout, or tilting his way 2-1, what leads you to conclude that he will still win?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ettyg
11:38 PM on 12/28/2011
The first article reporting the lack of interest in the coming Presidential election by the youths in the country is very alarming. First, I think the author is a GOP operative and by reporting this lack of interest in Obama will translate to hopefully, low voter turnout, hoped for by the Republicans, and secondly, it doesn't make sense for this group of Americans especially, who directly or indirectly will or will not benfit by policies of the federal government. College tuition, health care and government scholarships and grants so important for the young college bound Americans who must plan for their future careers, not to be concerned about their future is unimagineable. The 'Occupy' movement alone repudiates this theory. The young people today have the greatest stake in the future of our country and all indications are contrary to the theme of the article.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
12:38 AM on 12/29/2011
Look, the concern is out there - big time, in the Obama White House. Low turn out is not the only issue, it's how people vote, especially thrse fired up white Millennials who are joining the GOP.

Hispanics turned out in record numbers for the mid-terms in 2010, and everyone said, if they did, it would be good news for the Democrats. It largely wasn't actually because Hispanics tilted back towards the GOP compared to 2008. (38% compared to 31%).

Of course, we're not going to see a mass right-wing youth movement, but it's a numbers game.

Obama "ran up the score with Millennials" in 2008, and if he doesn't this time, combined with a closer margin with Hispanics, and a greater loss among blue-collar workers and a split among indies - IT'S OVER.
05:46 AM on 12/29/2011
Ironically, the hype that got Obama elected is now going to nueter him. He created such high expectations that his current problem comes down to this simple fact:

Obama DELIVERED very, very little.

The youth won't, and shouldn't, care about excuses. Obama has proven himself ineffectual in the current political landscape.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lipps
Snopes is going to be busy editing errors soon
11:01 PM on 12/28/2011
First of all from what I have seen of the "Youth Vote" they doesnt have the life experience and understanding of how a Representative Republic is structured and run....We are not a Democracy... Best they don't vote at all.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Drdemocrat
09:10 PM on 12/28/2011
Nope. Obama will keep the youth vote. Like they are going to go to Romney? Right...
10:50 PM on 12/28/2011
Obama isn't keeping my vote. Nor is he doing well at all with my 170+ voting age friends on Facebook. The youth are going for Ron Paul, because we'll be the ones who Obama or Romney/Gingrich/Santorum sends to fight another useless war in the Middle East, and we were the ones who were duped into ever thinking over-regulation would ever encourage entrepreneurship and expansion in existing companies. You cannot treat businesses as the enemy and expect them to help lift up the economy. We're going for Ron Paul.
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Constance Goforth
Hold to the truth
01:18 AM on 12/29/2011
welcome! glad to have you in the Ron Paul campaign!
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somewhatodd
micro-bio undetectable to the naked eye
07:46 PM on 12/28/2011
if young folk are inconsolably disappointed in obama, then they should not vote for him.

that way, they will no longer be disappointed.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
08:49 PM on 12/28/2011
There is definitely a compelling logic here.
07:09 PM on 12/28/2011
I think that if the Republicans choose the right candidate, and in this case it's Romney, it's the Republicans' race to lose. I don't think Obama will win.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
jsgaetano
Legum servi sumus ut liberi esse possimus
04:30 PM on 12/28/2011
This reminds me of how conservatives kept claiming all the Hillary supporters would vote for McCain.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
11:46 PM on 12/28/2011
It's funny in a way, because Obama is far more worried than you are. Just look at what he's doing - most recently on Keystone pipeline - he's blowing off the unions to try to find a way to appease the youth vote.

The thing that really has Dems worried - panicked - is the WHITE millennials. That's the thing to really pay attention to. Yes, young Blacks and Latinos will still lean his way, but young whites?

It's not just "disaffection," it's that they are starting to change their voter ID to GOP. That's a much bigger sea-change.

I cited data in the blog - here's more

http://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2011/07/28/under_obama_millennials_move_into_the_gop_column_110740.html

Meanwhile, Ruy Texeira, an Obama-phile just wrote a piece for The New Republic about Obama's utter dependence on the youth vote to win in 2012.

It contains numerous errors of fact and interpretation --- but it's illustrative of the underlying fear

http://www.tnr.com/article/politics/98937/why-obamas-re-election-campaign-will-depend-the-youth-vote

Reading between the lines, he's saying Democrats need a voter suppression strategy - for those who oppose Obama.

Pretty amazing - except that the desperation is becoming palpable.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
jsgaetano
Legum servi sumus ut liberi esse possimus
01:11 AM on 12/29/2011
LOL... you think "the youth vote" wants an unnecessary pipeline? Conservatives truly do live in some bizarro world, where Hillary voters vote for McCain, where minorities vote for Republicans, where young people don't despise conservatives, and where Fox News Channel is owned by Americans.
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HUFFPOST PUNDIT
jsgaetano
Legum servi sumus ut liberi esse possimus
01:12 AM on 12/29/2011
LOL... even the Saudi's Fox News Channel is polling Obama will win in a landslide.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
02:01 AM on 12/29/2011
BI-CURIOUS PSYCHIC PREDICTS OBAMA LANDSLIDE IN 2012

Is the guy you're talking about?

Not sure I'd want HIM predicting MY landslide, but if you say so!!!

http://www.godlikeproductions.com/forum1/message1712305/pg1
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WI Patriot
Defending the Constitution.
04:07 PM on 12/28/2011
Obama was the first to exploit the advantages of the Information age for political advantage - but that was 3 years ago and the GOP is catching up (albeit at a snail's pace).


But even with the GOP catching up it won't be enough. Obama just needs one speech that talks about how "everybody has to be a winner" and "corporations are bad" with a lie about the "govt forgiving student loans" and the entitlement generation will hear that loud and clear - and stampede to the polls.

Because this nation's loss is the Democratic party's gain.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
11:51 PM on 12/28/2011
Young whites are getting fed up. Blacks and Latinos have the multi-cultural identification, but for young whites, it was about Obama being cool, and how cool it is to vote for him, but the bloom is off the frigging rose.

The Pew poll showing Obama with a huge lead - though smaller than 2008 - has been cited ad finitum, but that poll was conducted in that's late July early August.

The Stanley Greenberg poll = Greenberg was Clinton's pollster - showing Obama leading Romney by just 9 points among Milllenials - that's truly SCARY.

If that holds up through 2012, Obama's TOAST.
03:47 PM on 12/28/2011
"Could President Obama Lose the Youth Vote in 2012?"

Only if his opponent is Ron Paul.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Stewart J. Lawrence
Veteran policy analyst and news journalist
12:00 AM on 12/29/2011
I suspect there's real truth in that. It's young voters who will deliver Iowa to Paul, if he wins. He's leading youth with 32% of the vote, dwarfing everyone else.

What people don't seem to realize is that Paul is also the most conservative on the economy - no government practically, and total personal freedom, and no foreign intervention.

In the process, is he really making conservative economic ideas more appealing to youth than ever before? Or are these primarily conservative youth to begin with?

Not sure anyone has the complete answer to that. In Iowa, and elsewhere, he's getting cross--over votes from Democrats and independents, that's why he's running so competitively with Obama in head to head polls.

Though the media, as well as the GOP, is doing its best to ignore that.