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Susan Katz Miller

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Why Include Interfaith Children in Interfaith Dialogue?

Posted: 07/ 8/2011 4:21 pm

Religious interconnections can seem as tenuous and delicate as the strands of a spiderweb, easily blown to tatters by politics, tribalism, fear, fundamentalism, misunderstanding. But in the decade since 9/11, the yearning for interfaith dialogue and religious tolerance has begun to create a critical density of interwoven threads, more akin to shimmering silk cloth than a fragile web. As the real world shrinks and the online world expands, we have growing opportunities to meet, to exchange ideas and to share religious perspectives.

Interfaith children have intimate lifelong experience with finding and creating these interconnections. We see the common ground: We were born on that ground. We see the differences: We have been grappling with them since birth. We see how to create bridges of understanding: We are those bridges. We see cause for optimism: How can we feel otherwise about our very existence?

And yet, despite these qualifications, despite our lifelong immersion in interfaith reality, interfaith children have rarely been formally included in the "interfaith movement." The dominant, and safe, prescribed model for interfaith discourse follows this formula: two or more people with distinct religious labels meet to shake hands across a boundary, come to a deeper understanding of their own traditions and then retreat to their own closed religious boxes.

These interfaith encounters are carefully structured: invite one Jewish organization, one Christian organization, and one Muslim organization to the podium, or share a meal with one Buddhist, one Hindu, one Pagan, one Secular Humanist. In the acute concern for balance and respect, interfaith children seem to represent the alarming consequence of interfaith dialogue gone wild, of tolerance transformed into physical passion.

Interfaith families quite literally transgress ("step across") religious boundaries to pioneer a new life in the liminal space. We meet the other, embrace the other, fall in love with the other, have children with the other, and many of us refuse to get back inside neat religious identity boxes. As an interfaith child, I celebrate the discovery that the barrier is permeable, that cognitive dissonance can lead to creativity as well as chaos, that I can (as Walt Whitman declared) contain multitudes.

Recently, I have admired the way atheists and secular humanists have staked out a role in the global interfaith discussion. Secular activists including Chris Stedman, Jesse Galef, Roy Speckhardt and Lyz Liddell have overcome their own reservations about being involved in anything with the word "faith" in it, and made a persuasive case for secularists to get involved in interfaith activism.

Meanwhile, organizations devoted to interfaith understanding are reaching out to secularists. Most notably, Eboo Patel's Interfaith Youth Core, a campus phenomenon, now includes many representatives of secular student associations. And President Obama has specifically invited secular "nonbeliever" and "no-faith" students to join the nationwide Interfaith and Community Service Campus Challenge, a national project kicking off this fall.

But interfaith children, natural experts in this field, have not been officially welcomed, whether in high-level interfaith dialogue between religious institutions or in more local grassroots interfaith activism. Perhaps religious institutions fear that acknowledging intermarriage will destabilize the precarious balance of Christians, Jews and Muslims. At the campus level, a growing percentage of students are interfaith children, ready to bring their particular skills and viewpoints to the broad interfaith project. Some interfaith children are providing leadership in these interfaith efforts, but without dwelling on their interfaith status. My point is that we should acknowledge their potential contributions, not ignore them.

"The increasing tendency to overlook the many identities that any human being has and to try to classify individuals according to a single allegedly pre-eminent religious identity is an intellectual confusion that can animate dangerous divisiveness," writes Nobel laureate and Harvard professor Amartya Sen. In his book "Identity and Violence," Sen analyzes how, historically and politically, the reduction of people to a single religious identity can spur conflict. People who assert multiple identities, on the other hand, can be catalysts for positive change. Sen writes about the multiple identities held by each of us (I am a writer, a mother, an American, etc). But as an interfaith child, I make the immediate leap to claiming (the power of) my multiple religious identities: Jewish, Christian, both.

At a press conference for Karen Armstrong's Charter for Compassion project not long ago, I encountered a prominent clergy member involved in interfaith dialogue. When I explained that I was there as a religion blogger chronicling the role of interfaith families in interfaith dialogue, and that this might be of interest to him, he responded, "I work on interfaith relations, not interfaith families." For those of us who are interfaith children, the two subjects are inextricably linked. It is no mere coincidence that the word "interfaith" describes both our personal reality, and our aspirations for the world.

 

Follow Susan Katz Miller on Twitter: www.twitter.com/beingboth

Religious interconnections can seem as tenuous and delicate as the strands of a spiderweb, easily blown to tatters by politics, tribalism, fear, fundamentalism, misunderstanding. But in the decade sin...
Religious interconnections can seem as tenuous and delicate as the strands of a spiderweb, easily blown to tatters by politics, tribalism, fear, fundamentalism, misunderstanding. But in the decade sin...
 
 
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12:50 PM on 07/20/2011
Children are not emotionally or cognitively mature enough to critically assess the situations and contexts that arise during interfaith. Children do not have the mental faculty to grasp most religious concepts as it is, much less to understand the ramifications of communication between two differing, and often opposing, groups. Children are absolutely not experts in anything related to religion.
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Nate35
12:09 AM on 07/19/2011
The concept of "interfaith children" doesn't hold under close scrutiny. A kid can be a child of a Jewish mother and a Christian father, but he cannot be both Jewish and Christian. Nearly all religions make radically different claims about the nature of God, the universe, and humanity, and to not form personal convictions about the veracity of these claims is to lose oneself in an intellectually dishonest swamp of vague platitudes, which is exactly what turns me off of most "interfaith" events, organizations and articles on HuffPo. Let us not confuse the issue in an attempt to gloss over causes of conflict. These are significantly, even violently different ways of viewing reality that cannot be reconciled by any amount of well-intentioned dialog or well-catered speaking events. We can't know for sure which one is right, but we know for damn sure that they can't all be right.
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Susan Orlins
Writer and author of blog Confessions of a Worrywa
02:20 PM on 07/17/2011
Thanks for this thoughtful article. I have sent the link to your blog www.onbeingboth.com to many friends whose children are in interfaith marriages. I look forward to a day when the whole world is a mix of faiths and races. Maybe that would put an end to all the conflicts and wars we have today.

I'm a Jewish agnostic and take a wry look at my faith on my blog Confessions of a Worrywart. http://bit.ly/nbYGRT
09:50 AM on 07/17/2011
I went to church with my parents weekly, as did all my friends in our working class Catholic town. Nobody lectured or discussed it with us. We went. Today, I am a chaplain, my brother hardly goes and half of our friends have converted out, and the other half( Lutheran husband married to Catholic wife) have converted in. I think there is a danger in over thinking some of this stuff. They're kids.
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TYRANNASAURUS
UGH!....people taste like crap!
10:59 AM on 07/16/2011
Interfaith Children, Interfaith Dialogue?

NO....... just worse interfaith confusion....remember you're not talking about mental giants with reasoning powers.... you're talking about emotional animals that always react before thinking.
09:19 PM on 07/15/2011
I wonder if interfaith kids are left out for the same reasons mixed race kids don't have a census checkbox, or bisexuals tend to be marginalized, or people with dual nationality are often asumed to be more one than the other. We all live on the borderlands between clearly delineated territories. Maybe when people try to get a sense of the interfaith lay of the land, they're starting with the big blocks of black or white, and the grey or color-filled spaces we inhabit only come later, once the bigger picture is laid out?
05:50 PM on 07/15/2011
Having been to a lot of interfaith events, I would like to see more of them where there is actualy somebody present who doesn't have grey hair. If you see somebody under 30, he/she is usually there as part of their seminary studies. As for having children there, we'd have to completely re-think the agenda (not that that's a bad idea.)
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Susan Katz Miller
Interfaith Author and Blogger
06:11 PM on 07/15/2011
I know what you mean about the grey hair. I have often been the youngest person present at these events, and I'm no youth. It might be inspiring to have actual children, but that's not what I was intending to suggest. The term "adult interfaith children" is awkward and somewhat infantilizing, but no real alternative terminology has evolved yet. Anyway, it would be great to have interfaith couples, adult interfaith children, and clergy who have experience with interfaith families all represented at interfaith conferences. In truth, we are often there, but feel discouraged from talking about the interfaith family experience as a model for interfaith dialogue.
04:34 PM on 07/15/2011
Interesting that many comments equate religion with belief. My understanding is that the word religion comes from a Latin verb meaning bind together. To me, as an interfaith adult (one Jewish and one Christian parent), the question is largely one of being able to claim both parts of my family's heritage - to not feel exiled from one part of who I am. To that end, it is equally valuable to have learned to sing Avinu malkeinu and Victory in Jesus - not because of my personal beliefs, but these melodies link me to generations of ancestors on both sides of my family tree. I feel so fortunate to be able to eat noodle kugel or latkes with the Jewish side, and to have dinners with everything from fried chicken to Jello molds with the Christian side. I treasure Granny's old Bible and my great-grandmother's Hebrew prayer book. To me these are gifts from two rich traditions that flow through my life and the lives of those who came before me.
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Nate35
11:57 PM on 07/18/2011
Only the tragically myopic would reject the religious components of their personal and family history. One can, however, value religion as a historical and personal avenue of tradition without being religious.
03:12 PM on 07/15/2011
Why would any good parent allow their -Child- to be indoctrinated by another religion???
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SoapboxKing
11:41 AM on 07/15/2011
How much success can there be on interfaith dialog when each side believes with their whole heart and as a result believes the other faith is fundamentally worng?
01:27 PM on 07/15/2011
I think most people who come to the table for these things are open and interested in exploring the commonalities between the faiths. At least that was my experience in chaplain work over the last six months. We spent our time between patient visits openly discussing the different issues we faced and walked away at the end, for the most part, having a deeper understanding of each other as people and appreciating each other's spirituality.
01:29 PM on 07/15/2011
There is the rub.
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CenaW
Did you know AOL belongs to A L E C
10:13 AM on 07/15/2011
Michele Bachmann claims to represent the thinking of all 'mericans.
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Susan Katz Miller
Interfaith Author and Blogger
04:27 PM on 07/15/2011
But she doesn't know how to pronounce chutzpah...
10:02 AM on 07/15/2011
Why do we feel the need to give our children a religious identity? If somebody wrote an article about conservative kids talking with liberal kids we would all think it crazy right? I mean how could a kid have a political ideology already what the heck do they know about it?

Religion should be the same thing.
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NYC123
08:32 AM on 07/15/2011
Interfaith premise, all faiths have a divisive component to mankind. However division can be for “Good” and/or for “Bad.”

The “Bad” comes from ignorance and greed, seen everyday in the form of wars, and bigotries!

The “Good” is reflected in people that have discernment as to man’s calling – stated clearly in scripture by Jesus:

Jesus was questioned, “Tell us, is it lawful to pay head tax to Caesar (citizenship obligations)?”

Jesus, knowing their wickedness, said (Mathew 22:18/21): 18 “Why do you put me to the test, hypocrites? 19 Show me the head tax coin.” 20 Jesus said: “Whose image and inscription is this?” 21 They said: “Caesar’s.” Then he said to them: “Pay back, therefore, Caesar’s things to Caesar, but God’s things to God.”

Again questioned! “Teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the Law?”

Jesus replied @ Mathew 22:37/39: 37 “Love Jehovah your God with your whole heart, your soul, and mind.’ 38 This is the greatest and first commandment. 39 The second, ‘You must love your neighbor as yourself.’”

Jesus said: “By this all men will know that you are my disciples (a follower), if you love one another.” (John 13:35)!

Question! Should God’s command to “love thy neighbor as thyself” be suspended when politicians chooses to fight a neighboring country?

Ask yourself, ‘Does my religion, or self brand, display love toward all men at all times in both words and actions?’
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trespanieli
08:08 AM on 07/15/2011
I am the product of a "mixed marriage". My father was catholic and my mother was baptist. The catholic in me feels guilty all the time and the baptist never knows why.
02:05 AM on 07/15/2011
Although it's an advantage for children to be aware of the beliefs, practices and foundational principles of the religions of the world; it's not right to require children to suspend their logical belief and critical thinking skills in favor of religious tolerance.
After children learn the principles of the major religions, we should ask them:
What is similar? What conflicts? Can they all be different, yet all be true ? If something is an established belief, does that make it a fact ? Why do people need religion ? Is religion necessary to acquire whatever it is that people gain from religion ?
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Susan Katz Miller
Interfaith Author and Blogger
09:00 AM on 07/15/2011
I think all these questions are good ones. I do not think you have to suspend logical belief in order to strive for religious tolerance. It is impossible to "require" children to think or feel anything--we can only choose whether or not to expose them to our own beliefs, and the beliefs of others.
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CenaW
Did you know AOL belongs to A L E C
10:15 AM on 07/15/2011
Belief in any religious idea demands separation from others.

It is much easier to live a religious free, human based life.