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Susan Straight

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Teacher Layoffs: Spring Rite or National Shame?

Posted: 03/21/11 11:03 PM ET

Last week was Pink Slip Week in California. All over the state, teachers got notices through certified mail that they might be laid off. Teachers around the nation have been getting pink slips for weeks, and this year, the possibility is even larger that they will lose their jobs.

The two words, in the American lexicon, are never good. Pink slip. The first time I ever heard it when I was young was when Kaiser Steel handed out pink slips to many of my neighbors and relatives. Layoffs were about efficiency, sales figures for raw materials or refrigerators. Kids might be "raw material," in a strange sense, but they are not refrigerators.

Last year, federal stimulus money was used to plug holes in state budgets, and many teachers were actually rehired (23,000 pink slips were sent out in California during 2010.) But this year, with deeper and deeper budget cuts to education at every level -- federal, state, and county -- American schools will mostly likely lose teachers by the thousands. On March 15, more than 30,000 pink slips were mailed to teachers in California, according to the California Teachers Association, and last week, they arrived.

I know they arrived in my neighborhood because after work I saw my letter carrier, Randy, who carried a large sheaf of them. He was despondent about having to deliver the certified mail -- "if it's certified, and it's today, I'm hoping they don't answer the door," he said. That way, he said, he wouldn't have to see the faces of our neighbors who are getting the layoff notices.

"It's been four years since we started this," I said, and he nodded.

"Four years of the teachers being the ones we scare," he said.

In 2009, MSNBC called the layoff notices "a spring rite as predictable as cherry blossoms in the nation's capital." Are you kidding me? That kind of pink is not pretty, and not flowery. This habit of threatening to balance budgets on the backs of schoolchildren and teachers and custodians and education employees should never have become something routine. When Detroit threatens to close half the public schools, and Providence, Rhode Island send layoff notices to every single teacher, something has gone very very wrong. In Vassar, eastern Michigan, 18 teachers received pink slips, mostly teachers of English and Fine Arts. And in Gahanna, central Ohio, 32 teachers got pink slips. Proportionately, that's just as big as the thousands who got notices in California.

It's terrifying for teachers and their students, for their families, and terrible for the economy. Twenty or so of my closest friends are teachers -- two teach second grade, one is a speech therapist, many are high school teachers -- and when they receive pink slips, not only do their blood pressure and stress levels rise, they cannot make plans to replace essentials like car tires or washing machines. (They don't buy dishwashers, if the recent hilarious segment on The Colbert Show, "Cribs: Teachers!" is to be believed.) They don't even consider roof repairs or termite treatment.

Their children worry. Their students are nervous and even scared -- will my teacher lose his or her job? What will happen to me next year, or to my younger sibling who was looking forward to fourth grade with Mrs. ___ or Theater with Mr. ___?

Last year, my youngest daughter's high school teachers were all on edge. First on the block are arts and sports -- last year it was Theater and French teachers, along with many others. How can America put up with this as a "rite of spring," when other nations make education a priority? For no other profession have we decided wholesale layoff threats are acceptable. Furloughs, pay cuts -- as a public university teacher, I took a 10% pay cut last year. But no city or state sends thousands of layoff notices to court employees, correctional officers, sewage and sanitation workers, or administrative staff.

"Where will all those kids go?" my daughter asked tonight. She was doing basic math -- 30,000 teachers, and how many with classes of 30-40 students?

Not all teachers are great. Then again, not all lawyers, bank managers, policemen, streetsweepers, or sales clerks are great. Measure of greatness could be equal -- except those professions aren't required to administer bubble-response tests to their clients or charges each spring just after pink slips show up.

Teachers spend most of their daytime hours with children. Teachers at every level, coaches, counselors, cafeteria workers and yes, custodians, spend their hours trying to make children's lives different, if not always better. (Two of my brothers-in-law and a sister-in-law are school custodians.)

Some of those students end up in college, where I spend my days with them. More than half of my former students teach -- elementary and high school, community college and university. I taught them to be passionate about literature and writing, and to attempt to translate that passion to their own students. They are rookie teachers, most likely to be laid off and not rehired, even though they are passionate. From what they tell me, they don't begin their careers thinking, Hey, I'll do a mediocre and tepid job with these kids for 30 years and then -- whoo-hoo! Pension!

This spring rite of passage is scary, shameful, and unnecessary. Were politicians willing to realize how foolish it is to slash budgets for education -- hurting not only children but adults, hurting local economies, and mostly, reversing centuries of American reverence for education and for making sure our children are the most important investment we have -- they might remember some of the most important people who shaped them before they became politicians: teachers, coaches, maybe even a few patient custodians. As a novelist, I actually made a high school History teacher the hero of one book, and for my new novel, not only is he a hero again, another hero is a community college teacher who encourages a damaged young man who's an orphan to write about music and art, to blog, and to want to be a teacher himself. That's the best tribute I can offer to all the teachers who made me into a writer and someone who loves students, and the power of education.

 
 
 
 
 
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01:21 PM on 04/08/2011
In this country it's ok to lay off teachers in the name of savings. And at the same time spend millions per day for wars in other places that are not a threat to our nation. The real threat to our nation comes from with-in. The downgrading of our county's education and way of life for endless around the world! When is this love of war by our leaders and unconcern for our own people going to end?
08:07 PM on 03/22/2011
I was a high school science teacher for 30 years in the 4th largest school district in the nation, during that time I was on the union negotiating team, a faculty representative for 12 years, science department chairman for 10 years (during six years of year around school), wrote district wide curriculum, had a Masters Degree plus 30 hours and was responsible for 140 to 150 students a day
When I retired I was making $49,200 a year, my retirement is half that amount – a state plan I paid into for 30 years. Now I have to go wax my Lamborghini and then get to the club for 18 holes with my broker and personal trainer. .......phtttt!
But, by all means, we don't want to burden the upper 2%, who are obviously our “betters”, with extra taxes.
03:26 PM on 03/22/2011
Teachers become the homeless and Obama claims he has changed anything? Round up the AIG, Citibank and Goldman Sachs criminal cartels and put THEM in the brig at Quantico in solitary confinement until they wire the money back from their Swiss numbered accounts so we can pay the teachers with the fraud restitution fund...now THAT would be a change we could embrace! Obama is owned by Wall Street and Dems desperately need a primary candidate so a real Dem can finally be President this century.
01:28 PM on 03/22/2011
It is the insecurity that gets to you. A teacher at this school does not know if they have a job from year to year. Every year is a new contract and the contract may be withheld for any reason (writing up kids, being late, disagreeing with the admin, not wanting to teach some other grade/subject, not being willing to sign another contract for less money). There is no teams or collaboration at this school. If your ideas don't mesh with the current admins thinking -- No Contract.

And as the article states -- Lay-offs throughout the nation -- there are no jobs out there for teachers.

I have only taught for 7 years. My other profession was outsourced but I have never felt the insecurity that this profession (teaching) instills.
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crom14
01:09 PM on 03/22/2011
State teacher pensions were all invested, lost money when the market tanked a few years ago. Let us blame the real problem on whom it began. I understand that cities and states are hurting, but how will teachers pay their bills with all the cut backs? It will all trickle down. How about if we punish the original crime? Most teacher have a Master degree that cost alot of money, They give so much, for so little. I do not know many teachers that only work nine months a year. I also know a bunch that are married to teachers. ( a double loss). Police and fireman and teachers have given much to make this a better world. I really think there is a better way.
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espressobeans
. . . just saying it like it is.
01:01 PM on 03/22/2011
Some people are takers and some people are givers.
12:51 PM on 03/22/2011
Too many people just don't get that most taxpayers do not want tax increases and are demanding town, city and state budgets be cut. The money then has to come from somewhere and everyone has their own departments that they want to protect but here's just not enough money to go around....
12:38 PM on 03/22/2011
Many of the layoff notices are sent out because the education districts are required to do so under contract with the teachers union. Most never come to pass. Some teachers do get laid off. So do employees at private businesses. I believe your article is intended to say we should value teachers more. We shouldn't lay any of the off because class size will grow and children will suffer. But don't children suffer when their parents are laid off regardless of occupation? The economy is still reeling from the recession. Thousands are suffering. I don't think that teachers should suffer any less or any more than the public at large. Yes, education is important, but so are the countless other programs provided by government. I don't want to cut those further to benefit teachers. I don't want to burden a strapped middle class with even more taxes to benefit teachers.
12:16 PM on 03/22/2011
Politicians have the same fundamental flaw as Corporate leaders: Short Term Mentality. Corporations think quarter to quarter and bonus to bonus and not beyond. Politicians think election to election and not beyond. Even the hated Communists had their Five Year Plans.
12:03 PM on 03/22/2011
It's not so much about teachers as it is about UNIONS. They're on a union-busting course and teachers have some of the strongest unions in the country. The moment the repubs regained a little power they activated their agenda in full force.
12:46 PM on 03/22/2011
It's not all about union busting. I live in a relatively small city where teachers were asked to forgo their 2.5% raise or there would be layoffs. The tenured teachers voted to keep the 2.5% and threw the other teachers under the bus. Its too bad the teachers didn't vote so those losing their jobs could keep working but the teachers made the choice not the city.
01:37 PM on 03/22/2011
Maybe they decided Administrators should take a hit since you can't get blood from a stone.
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brianartstar
03:02 PM on 03/22/2011
Judgejudy,
Wow a 2.5 % raise! WooHoo, hello BMW! A 2.5% raise (I mean cost of living adjustment), what will they do with all that money?
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Trepasky
Sanity is neither free nor easy
11:49 AM on 03/22/2011
Always remember the GOP wants education for the wealthy, private and paid for.
Education for the other 98% is a form of socialism and as such the GOP ideology forces them to take it apart and dismantle it.

The GOP has one goal, eliminate the opportunity and services and supports for those who do not give them money for their campaigns and such.

It is easily observed by watching the agenda and bills submitted by the GOP in Congress.
Ideology and religion are their focus. Jobs and opportunity are just distractions in their ambitions.

I realize I characterized the GOP in perhaps a way that represents just a portion of them however, that portion gets the media and news. The moderates in the GOP are either silent or silenced.

The TP has even a more ideological and religious focus. We are in for some difficult times ahead.

I hope my comment is proven wrong!
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RED66
We must return to a Constitutional government.
12:15 PM on 03/22/2011
Love to see any evidence for your assertion.
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Trepasky
Sanity is neither free nor easy
01:07 PM on 03/22/2011
A short list

Reduce heating support for the poor, reduce/eliminate nutrition lunches for the poor, reduce food stamps, defund ACA, eliminate Planned ParentHood, reduce the regulations of banks, and energy companies.
Tax cuts for business and the tax cut extensions for the wealthy of course (Dec. last year)
Reduce food safety, reduce OSHA, and many others.

If you have been reading about the planned/proposed cuts and legislature from the GOP you would already know about these.
01:38 PM on 03/22/2011
Easy, it's called U.S. History - pay special attention to what happened AFTER desegregation.
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colonelsun68
Ready! Fire! Aim!
12:33 PM on 03/22/2011
I hope it's wrong too, but far too much of what you say has the ring of truth.
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Michael Richard
10:28 AM on 03/22/2011
Plenty of money for misguided wars though.
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RED66
We must return to a Constitutional government.
12:15 PM on 03/22/2011
You mean like the new one started by President Obama?
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historyrepeatsitself
My bio is hardly micro.
10:12 AM on 03/22/2011
Having readthe article, I could almost predict many of the responses would be of the "so what, teachers are no big deal" or, "oh, well, were broke, so might as well make sure an entire generation is lost while we are at it" variety; and, lo and behold, I was right. Nothing is going to change in this country as long as so manybof our fellow citizens hold such little regard for education and educators and we will continue our downward spiral to even greater wealth stratification and third-world status. Can all those espousing "shared p@in and s@crifice" explain to me when the corporations and wealthy are going to share like the rest of us?
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DFD CPA
11:22 AM on 03/22/2011
It's really sad. Sometimes I wonder if all these people posting the h8 or ambivalence towards teachers truly believe that or if they're just paid to perform the song and dance.
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colonelsun68
Ready! Fire! Aim!
12:58 PM on 03/22/2011
It often feels like too many Americans think, "I've got mine, and to hell with you". I'm sure it's true in some cases, but I'd prefer to think that most still care. We are in difficult times it's true, but this sudden urge by TP politicians to solve all our financial woes immediately and on the backs of the working class is going to be catastrophic for the country. However, since the corporations and the wealthy now hold all the cards, that's what we're in for.

Thank you, Supreme Court for Citizens United and for giving Corporations personhood. Thank you, Congress (both sides), for responding to lobbyists' interests rather than your constituents'. Thank you, Presidents Reagan through Obama, for putting corporate interests first. And thank you, American public, for not paying attention and staying informed!
10:10 AM on 03/22/2011
Thank you for this excellent article.
09:57 AM on 03/22/2011
Precisely Ms. Straight and this is in Riverside County alone. No more a rosy picture for Los Angeles, San Bernardino, Ventura Counties, et al. One thing we are aware of in your City of Riverside, AT&T left the City high and dry to the tune of some $50 million regarding its citywide wireless internet experiment. We haven't seen any notifications from this municipality of breach to AT&T which is quite odd. This debt that AT&T saddled Riverside with is still under the auspice of statutes so they haven't run out as yet. This is money I would most certainly fight for. AT&T came in, said they were going to wire up the city, completed half the job then vanished. We are not privy to any agreements or franchise agreements the city may have had on this but after AT&T’s acquisition of T-Mobile I’d say they have the money to pay what they owe concerning this alleged breach. I would also assume that the City of Riverside as all others in California are losing their Economic Development Departments as well. Sigh…….

Good luck Susan, we're watching as best we can.......Tina