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Tom Hayden

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Winning the Peace Vote in November

Posted: 08/03/2012 9:01 am

President Obama and the Democrats need a new peace initiative to increase turnout and voting by pro-peace voters who will make a critical difference in this November's election.

The president has already recognized the importance of this constituency. In every speech he points to winding down the Iraq War and the Afghanistan quagmire as among his achievements. The savings, he also notes, are billions of tax dollars that should be invested in his mission of rebuilding America.

Why is a further initiative needed, when everyone agrees that the economy and character issues are the most important in voters' minds?

Because many pro-peace voters have been disillusioned by the president's unilateral escalation of drone attacks in Pakistan, Afghanistan, Yemen and elsewhere; the lack of transparency around those drone attacks; secret military interventions in many countries under the banner of counterterrorism; the assertion of executive control over interventions like Libya; the approval of assassinations and cyber-war measures under the sole approval of the president; and the shrinking of civil liberties and Congressional checks and balances in this new era of warfare. A decision on the US and/or Israel attacking Iran may be imminent but who would know? The War Powers Act does not apply unless there is "sustained fighting" by American "ground troops."

In doing what they believe is necessary to protect US interests, the president and many Democrats have deflated their base among pro-peace and progressive voters. To expect that those voters will return to 2008-levels of enthusiasm, or turn out at 2008 levels of participation, is mistaken.

These voters are not undecided between Obama and Romney. They are undecided about whether to vote at all, or to cast a protest vote for the Greens.

We have been here before. We know how this could end.

Surely if the Obama campaign is spending tens of millions in pursuit of a handful of "undecided" voters in swing states [their numbers are only 4 percent in Florida, Ohio and Pennsylvania], the campaign also can invest in trying to increase turnout on its pro-peace flank this November.

The president's historic initiatives on behalf of the Dream Act students and the LGBT community are current examples of how to bring back key constituencies from their disillusionment with earlier policies.

If it's not enough to campaign on claims of winding down two wars, what more is needed?

One possibility is for the president to recognize, without having to backtrack,that his policies have opened a new era of warfare that renders the 1973 War Powers Act all but obsolete. He can be an effective Commander-In-Chief while disavowing a return to an Imperial Presidency.

The proposal need not be a detailed blueprint, partly because the subject is complex. But the president can pledge to start a conversation about how to enhance the democratic rule of law, the constitutional role of Congressional oversight and consent, and a broader, re-invigorated place for the media and civil society in the process of deciding whether, when and for how long America goes to war.

However much he extols his Libyan policy, he should remember how close he came to rejection by a bipartisan coalition in the House, and how he was forced to conceal internal administration memos questioning the legality of that policy. He and his team should remember how difficult it was to maintain that the War Powers Act didn't apply to Libya [because, they claimed, there were no American ground troops, no "sustained fighting", no "active" exchange of fire, and so on.] More Libyas are on the horizon, or perhaps already in the works.

A future-oriented promise of reconsidering and updating the War Powers Act would make pro-peace voters see a new hope and new agenda for an Obama second term, thus spurring their turnout. There is no downside to such a pledge. If he needs a rationale, Obama can simply say that his policies have opened a new chapter of warfare that requires an expansion of the law. Romney, the media and the Pentagon are not likely to advocate for the expansion of executive power, a new McCarthyism or a return to the Nixon era.

Some next steps might include:

- A plank in the Democratic platform, although time is short to include one;

- Consensus support from the Congressional Progressive Caucus, who would hold forums to develop the proposal, and emphasize it in their fall campaigns;

- Convening of a task force of civil libertarians and lawyers working on detention and torture issues, to solicit their recommendations;

- Convening a conversation with mainstream media advocates concerned with the erosion of First Amendment protections;

- Convening clergy to increase input on the moral dimensions of the new warfare.

If enough voices declare that a stronger vision of peace is needed, anything can happen in the course of this election. John F. Kennedy's advisers didn't want him to announce the Peace Corp in October 1960, but he did so in response to a student movement. JFK also called Coretta Scott King when her husband Martin in jail. Looking back, those gestures were history-turning events.

A call by this president to expand the War Powers Act and avert any return to the Imperial Presidency might have the same ripple effect this fall.

 
 
 

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President Obama and the Democrats need a new peace initiative to increase turnout and voting by pro-peace voters who will make a critical difference in this November's election. The president has alr...
President Obama and the Democrats need a new peace initiative to increase turnout and voting by pro-peace voters who will make a critical difference in this November's election. The president has alr...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Fireslayer
03:24 AM on 08/04/2012
Well Tom, Obama did not start the Iran war which leads him head and shoulders above Romney.
08:08 PM on 08/04/2012
And he did not have the draw-down strategy, that was Bush.
01:49 AM on 08/04/2012
I wish I shared your idealism about the Democratic Party Tom.
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FTracy3
My micro-bio is as empty as the rest of my life.
10:30 PM on 08/03/2012
Then the President better reconsider his plan for drone attacks on Chick Fil-A stores.
08:08 PM on 08/03/2012
Thoughtful and intelligent. But, is there really a "peace vote" to win. For that matter, when has a "peace candidate" ever won anything but the admiration of a precious but dwindling few in this nation.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ekim gnitlon
05:16 PM on 08/03/2012
I am troubled by Hayden's accusation that Obama's policies, "have opened a new era of warfare that renders the 1973 War Powers Act all but obsolete." Really. It was Bush who went into Iraq and declared the Bush Doctrine as new American foreign policy. This violated the War Powers Act as well. It was discussed back then by progressives and it was ignored. Tom Hayden is a little late to the party. Saying that Libya was a violation of the War Powers Act may be true but it is like jaywalking compared to mass murder. The United States of America conquered Iraq and it was not voted on and the United States went into Afghanistan and it was not voted on.
Hayden uses Libya as his evidence of Obamas "imperial" Presidency. To clarify, we were support for the allied powers in the air and at sea we helped rescue refugees. Libyan politics may be a mess but the Libyan people are free. We did not start the war in Libya, and Obama at least addressed the War Powers Act where Bush never gave it any consideration.
Hayden wants Obama to say "his policies have opened a new chapter of warfare that requires an expansion in the law." Well OK Tom, of course, it would be nice if the President had that conversation with Congress. But it's not the catalyst which will bring peace activists back to the table. We never left and we will vote.
12:27 PM on 08/05/2012
Bush did not violate the war powers act when he went into Iraq. He got the Congress on board first.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ekim gnitlon
01:33 PM on 08/05/2012
I know what you mean... However, the War Powers Act was circumvented because it was not debated in Congress.  Bush called people into his office and told them the big lie about weapons of mass destruction and produced a bunch of satellite photos showing launch sites which did not exist,  he talked about trains carrying biological weapons, which did not exist, he talked about a Libyan deal for yellow cake which did not exist,  he got Colin Powell to lie before the United Nations which Powell has publicly apologized for doing on Sunday TV.  But what he did to avoid the War Powers Act was create the Bush Doctrine which said we will attack you first if we think you are about to attack us. . . So  he made all of this stuff up.... all BS... all lies and got the leaders of Congress to OK it behind closed doors and then he conquered Iraq. I do not  have space to explain it but it was a geo-political decision dreamed up by this group referred to as Neo-Cons.  William Crystol, Dick Cheney, Paul Wofiwitz, many others .  They had wanted this war with Iraq for some time and they got it.  They wanted  this  territory to protect Israel,  and to secure the oil in the region as a competitor to Saudi Arabia in order  to stabilize oil prices.
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SolarPowerGuy
Ph.D., Immunology; Solar power @ home; Green Party
04:59 PM on 08/03/2012
I have been a "peace voter" since my very first election, in 1988. Mike Dukakis and Bill Clinton received the first and second votes that I cast for President. After that, it has been Green Party all the way for me.

Democrats have allowed the Republican, punitive, jingoistic approach to foreign policy to become the norm. Democrats may pay lip service to peace at election time, but by their votes we shall know them.

I did not vote for Obama in 2008, precisely because of this problem. When the time came for Senator Obama to cast votes against funding the Iraq War -- the principled opposition to which HAD JUST MADE HIS NATIONAL REPUTATION -- he found reasons to vote for it anyway. I'm not surprised that Gitmo is still open, or that we're still in Iraq.

Democrats will not mollify me by merely adopting nice-sounding campaign promises and platform planks. I need to see them vote to throw off the enslaving chains of the war machine FIRST. Only then will I consider voting for their candidates for President.
01:36 PM on 08/05/2012
I voted the way you do in 1986. I regret that vote now because it had no value. Protest votes, cast for Nader, put the Bush Catastrophe into the White House. The votes that Nader received were enough to almost destroy America.
02:36 PM on 08/03/2012
In America advocating for peace is a sign of weakness.
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alex61
03:17 PM on 08/03/2012
Not fair-it depends on the situation. WE have the true peace of law and the democratic process, but many nations don't. Should we just take our football and go home and abandon them? And what about those terror groups that are at war with us? Should we just declare a one-sided peace and see what happens? Being for "peace" is meaningless if you ignore all the other realities.
RealistBC
Micro-bios must pass muster.
03:22 PM on 08/03/2012
To the bullies.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
alex61
02:24 PM on 08/03/2012
Tom (I'm a legend in my own mind) Hayden says he's a man of "peace." Peace on any terms, I guess. That's why he and Hanoi Jane Fonda went to North Vietnam in the middle of that war.
It's easy to proclaim yourself for peace when to don't carry any of the burdens of protecting the country. Even Obama knows what his responsibilities are.
The only reason Tom Hayden has the right to express his opinions (and that goes for all of us) is because this country has never accepted people on any terms. We have always been willing to do the "dirty work" necessary to protect ourselves and democracy in general. Our young people are, and always have been, willing to risk their lives in combat.
For anyone to portray himself as an "enlightened" person that is above all that is insulting and disgusting.
01:51 AM on 08/04/2012
Bunch of crap. We fight to protect corporate interests. End of story.
08:12 PM on 08/04/2012
You have obviously not studied the REASONS we have gone to war (WWI, WWII, Korea, Spanish-American etc) and your insults prove you can offer no intelligent argument.
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SolarPowerGuy
Ph.D., Immunology; Solar power @ home; Green Party
01:52 AM on 08/04/2012
Even now, in our economic troubles, the United States spends half of all the military dollars expended by all the governments in the world. We have five percent of the world's population. How can you possibly justify that?

American conservatives have flogged the appeasement straw man for decades. In bowing to right-wing wishes, America has won the prize of being the most hated nation on Earth. The money spent on the military these past several decades is overwhelmingly the worst investment we have made.
02:00 PM on 08/03/2012
Unfortunately, the author vastly overestimates the number and the importance of "pro-peace voters" who may withhold their votes from Obama solely because he isn't sufficiently "pro-peace."

Despite the fact that Obama hasn't done much to advance the cause of world peace, it's pretty clear to any voter really concerned with that issue that Romney would be worse than Obama in that regard. The author surmises that this might cause those voters to vote for the Green Party candidate. However, most of them remember (or have learned) about what happened in 2000, when enough progressives voted for a third-party candidate without any hope of winning rather than voting for the less offensive of the two major party candidates to enable the worse candidate (GW Bush) to win in Florida and thus overall.

Besides, even assuming there are lots of "pro-peace voters," those voters tend to live in states where Obama has such a large lead in the polls that losing their votes isn't going to make a difference. Perhaps if the author were more familiar with the voters in the crucial swing states, rather than just the voters in California, he would understand that.
07:25 PM on 08/03/2012
Please remember that if you vote for the lesser of two evils, you still end up with evil. No one really knows how Gore would have ruled seeing that he was part of the Clinton Adm. that helped destroy Iraq with the infamous embargo during the nineties. Lastly, Gore would have won the Electoral College vote and become president if he carried his home state of Tennessee, he did not need Fla.!
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SolarPowerGuy
Ph.D., Immunology; Solar power @ home; Green Party
01:53 AM on 08/04/2012
"Unfortunately, the author vastly overestimates the number and the importance of 'pro-peace voters' who may withhold their votes from Obama solely because he isn't sufficiently 'pro-peace.' "

Well, I am one such voter, and I've been waiting eight hours for my comments to appear here.
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SamEllison
I feel so clean!
01:56 PM on 08/03/2012
I just wish the guy would stop trying to get people to vote for him
that will never ever vote for him.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
nippersdad
01:10 PM on 08/03/2012
Fantastic ideas, this column really speaks to me as one of those peace voters who is now pretty much totally disillusioned about the concept of mere voters being able to make a difference wrt the military industrial complex in this country. I think, however, that we will need someone else to make these arguments; I wouldn't trust this President's word on anything at this point.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
gschear
Max Baucus: What's in your wallet?
12:50 PM on 08/03/2012
I can understand the motivation of voting Green party. I also Understand that if enough people do that than they are effectively voting for Romney and the GOP who have never met a War they didn't like. Pulling your boots out of a Quagmire without having them sucked off your feet is far more difficult than running headlong into one. The GOP stands ready to pounce on the "Cut and Run" myth and they would do so to great effect if a full bug out were ordered before the election. With the full bug out comes the inevitable bloodbath as Afghanistan returns to its natural stateless state. This is scheduled to happen in 2014 but indications are that date is rapidly advancing to very soon after the election. Like it or not this is politics. You cannot effect incremental change without holding on to the reins of government and you cannot hold on to the reins of government if you leave your Right flank naked and open to attack. Think.
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alex61
02:26 PM on 08/03/2012
The Democrats supported and okayed both wars. Obama and all the Dems always said that Afghanistan was the "right war, the real war, the just war, and the must win war." Don't even try to let them off the hook.
06:19 PM on 08/03/2012
The GOP has never met a war it didn't like? You may want to remind yourself which party held the presidency when we entered:

- WWI
- WWII
- Korea
- and Vietnam
01:51 AM on 08/04/2012
And Iraq and Afghanistan?
02:09 PM on 08/05/2012
World War II was a just and necessary war,.......or did you want to speak German?

Korea was started, for the US, by Emperor Douglas MacArthur before Truman even knew. MacArthur ordered US troops into Korea and combat before talking to Washington. Truman, considering MacArthur's popularity, was too much of a coward to fire MacArthur and charge him with treason. MacArthur was a Republican and extreme right-wing.

Vietnam started for the US when Eisenhower cancelled the Vietnamese elections in 1956 because the CIA told him that Ho Chi Minh would win at least 80% of the vote.

I know almost nothing about WW I.

Learn history before running off at the keyboard.
12:24 PM on 08/03/2012
Two more things:

1) Obama's election year "evolution" on gay marriage was a despicable form of pandering. It is kind of like a) his claim that republicans are waging a war on women; b) his conversation with college students-a lot of whom will be unemployed in the very near future-about the interest rates on their loans; and c) his executive order that granted amnesty to illegal aliens in order to court favor with Hispanics.

It's pathetic. And any right thinking person should not be persuaded by such tactics. It's bread and circuses in a country that has real obstacle and challenges.

2) George Bush set the time frame to end the war an Iraq. Obama might get credit for Afghanistan, but Iraq was set to expire well before Obama came into the oval office.
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alex61
02:31 PM on 08/03/2012
And it was made possible by the success of the surge that Obama, Read, Perlosi, and the Dems said would never work.

This election is different; it's not just about Obama and Romney. It's about resolving the culture war. Liberals know this and they are scared. They won't care about how bad a president Obama has been or how many promises he's broken, etc. They will support him no matter what because they are trying to survive politically and culturally themselves. They think that if they can get O reelected, that is vindication for their failed movent and for supporting O in the first place.
You can't reach out to people like that, you just have to defeat them in November.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Cory Gudwin
examine thyself before blaming the system
12:21 PM on 08/03/2012
Both candidates have pledged to support an attack on Irans nuclear facilities if evidence of weaponization is found. Both.
Occupy and the Ron Paul campaign failed because there is no "peace vote" with political power.
It didn't take a media conspiracy to defeat these movements. They defeated themselves.
There has not been a successful peace movement in the US since 1968. .
Given that there is no viable alternative to the Democrats, that trend probably will not change in our lifetimes. Like the Black vote, the Peace vote is automatically given to the Democrats who in turn give this minority group of voters lip service, but little else.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
alex61
02:34 PM on 08/03/2012
Valid post. My view is that no American should have ANY loyalty to any party. The only actual political loyalty anyone should have is to the country. That way, neither party can take anyone for granted. That is why more people are leaving the two main parties and have registered an independents. I did that eight years ago. I will never be in a political party again.
Dumping party loyalty will make it easier for people to be willing to reject their party's candidates and policies and hold them accountable. That idea scares the "you must be loyal to us!" parties to death.
Tough.
02:25 PM on 08/05/2012
Spoken like a true neo-fascist and the extreme right-wing pro-Israel Jewish person you are.
12:07 PM on 08/03/2012
The leading Presidential candidate for peace has been Ron Paul, but not only do you make no mention of backing him, but you do not even bother mentioning him in your article.

Frankly it is hard to take you seriously as a person who truly is for peace and is not a Democrat who votes for party over principle based on this simple fact.

Paul and Kuchinich just stepped up the other day to fight against the Iran sanctions bill which only escalates hostilities just the other day.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
DwightBurdick
04:57 AM on 08/04/2012
Now we have another, admittedly very unlikely, Peace candidate, who incidentally has interesting points beyond just diminishing our bloated Department of "Offense".

Google Rocky Anderson / the Justice Party.

Consider his positions on health care, education, the social safety net, tax reform, business and finance reform / regulation, the Federal Reserve, the environment, foreign policy, human rights, equality, the Constitution, and more.

Good stuff!

Serious answers to the serious issues of our troubled times.