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Trish Kinney

Trish Kinney

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Job Search Technology Not User Friendly to Employers

Posted: 02/21/11 10:24 AM ET

My company recently began a search for two managers and set up a nifty Gmail account to house the responses. In a short period of time, hundreds of resumes came pouring in. Our vice president, who wrote and posted the ad, spent hours reviewing the submittals, setting up interviews, and meeting with perspective employees. She sent me her final two candidates, neither of which was suitable. In an emotional meeting, she stated that her workload did not allow her to repeat the frustrating and time consuming process, complained about the quality of the applicants, and seemed nearly certain that one of them was a murder suspect she had seen on the television news. I offered to take over the search for the two managers. Having personally hired hundreds of people over the past 28 years, I approached the task with confidence.

By the time I accessed the swelling gmail account, there were 921 responses. It was daunting to make that first click and absolutely overwhelming to consider such a large number of applicants. After my first session, a handful of resumes were saved in a folder and approximately 215 were reviewed and discarded. Hours later, I was down to 700 applicants. I found myself looking for any excuse to avoid the process completely, willing to spend time doing anything but throwing myself into the black hole of click after click on resumes that included air conditioning techs, hospital clerks, cashiers, sushi chefs and journalists. Not one included a cover letter stating why, despite their lack of related experience, they were applying for a community manager position and what special talents they could bring to my company. It was clear that a lot of clicking was going on from their end, utilizing software that allowed their resumes to be blasted to any and every job posting on the site. The old adage about throwing spaghetti against the wall and seeing what sticks came to mind.

Many of the responses were barely in the form of resumes. My favorite so far is:
"Worked in a high paced,large volumes of wealthy and distinguished clientel! Professional attititude and conduct is what i am all about, I work very hard and thoroughly ,i am an efficiency expert!I am creatative ,outgoing very articulate, a team player!"

Finally I went to my folder and selected one candidate and dialed his number. He was overqualified for the job but his resume was beautifully done and his vast experience was at least indirectly related to our industry. We spoke on the phone for nearly 40 minutes and he was an impressive candidate. I reiterated, as was stated in the ad, that it was an entry level management position with tremendous potential for rapid growth within the company. While I knew he was overqualified, we would have to both agree to take a chance on the other and see if we were a good match. He said he had enjoyed every minute of our discussion and we scheduled an interview at my office. I recklessly stopped looking at the resumes after that, feeling confident I had found my manager.

During the interview, I offered the job at the high end of the salary range posted in the ad to which he had responded. He seemed shocked at the number and it completely changed the tone of the interview. It suddenly dawned on me that he had no idea which job he was applying for because he had forwarded his resume so many times by repeated box clicking. For a moment I drifted off in my mind to the days when resumes were received in the US mail with beautifully drafted cover letters and crisp, well organized resumes for consideration or dropped off in person by people dressed in business clothes with briefcases or leather notebooks under their arms. A good response was maybe 30 applicants with direct experience and the hard part was which qualified candidate was the best fit. He asked if he could think about it overnight and promised to get back to me this morning. I think it's even money as to whether he can even imagine coming to work for that kind of money when he made so much more in a position that no longer exists in today's economy.

All I know is that it seems backwards to me that the employer has to do all the work in the hiring process and the job seekers have only to click, click, click to circulate their resumes anywhere and everywhere, sometimes without even reading the entire job description. It dilutes the process for both sides which is a real shame with unemployment being what it is today.

I honestly feel that I would seriously considered any applicant, literally, who takes the time to write a personalized cover letter to my job posting showing at least minimal interest in my needs. But so far, not one resume has included such a letter. What seems perfectly clear to me is that resumes flying around internet space does not a legitimate job search make. A small effort to make yourself stand out to an employer would be worth it. And don't worry, you won't have to leave your computer to do it.

 
 
 
 
 
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Jason Mannino
03:50 PM on 02/22/2011
To me this article illustrates the ignorance inherent in typical hiring processes with untrained hiring managers. First, professional recruiters know almost as fact, although not scientifically supported, that it is HIGHLY unlikely that you are going to passively find your best candidates in the responses to job postings, especially in this job market.
We know that recruiting involves a pro-active, multi-pronged strategic, approach. Your boss was right, typically people whose jobs are not recruiting do not have this kind of time, that's why they pay recruiters.
This article doesn't mention one word about networking, which has proven to be 80% of how job matches are made. Networking includes online/social networking and in person networking, which takes as much time from a candidate as it does an employer. It also doesn't take into consideration how much time a candidate really needs to spend tailoring cover letters and resumes to specific job postings before actually submitting an application. I coach my clients to never just respond randomly to an abundance of postings "i.e. click, click click...." I let them know that any quality job search needs to be strategic and targeted as does a company's candidate search for an employee.

Posting a job ad and expecting to find your ultimate candidate is not strategic or targeted. It is akin to throwing spaghetti against a wall and expecting it to stick.
02:07 PM on 02/22/2011
"I honestly feel that I would seriously considered any applicant, literally, who takes the time to write a personalized cover letter to my job posting"

But would you actually have had the time to read hundreds of personalized cover letters?

Unfortunately, job boards have made the job application process a numbers game-- you post your job online and get hundreds of applicants, and job boards have fulfilled their duty.

The problem, as you have noticed, is these candidates aren't exactly relevant to your jobs. But you can't blame the problem on them-- these job seekers are a victim of the job board numbers game too-- they apply to dozens of jobs because many of their applications get lost in the mass. I'm sure of those 900 job applications, there was at least 1 awesome candidate that you overlooked.

I would suggest that you recruit a different way. Start harnessing the power of social media and have conversations with candidates. Create a career twitter handle, and get the name of your brand out there.

These are so many creative ways to attract candidates that go beyond the inefficient numbers game of job boards. Use them!
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Trish Kinney
12:06 PM on 02/22/2011
I get that there is no love for employers out there these days. But just as employees like to be considered and respected for their own qualities and accomplishments, employers do as well. My business is 28 years old and would be considered small on a national scale with less than 100 FT employees. People are laid off only when the income that supports that position ceases to exist for whatever reason including loss of contract when competitors are willing to bid 50% of what it actually costs just to generate cash flow. We lost two large contracts being severely underbid and the result unfortunately was that people lost their jobs. A company our size cannot carry employees or all of us would be out of a job. Most of my workers are long term with anywhere from 5-15 years of service and are highly valued and treated with dignity and respect. We struggle to continue to afford to provide health insurance and pay 75% of the premium. We haven't been able to raise our fees in three years due to the economy so we absorb the increases. We are not a Fortune 500 company and did not request that we receive resumes only on-line. We welcome hard copies and especially appreciate people who take the time to drop by. Can't remember the last time that happened. I ask what you ask. Take the time to see us for who we are.
10:42 AM on 02/22/2011
Maybe if employers have a hard time trying to find the right employee, they won't be so quick to lay people off. Yeah, right! Like that'll ever happen.
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johnnymainstreet
12:31 AM on 02/22/2011
Trish, While I completely understand your frustration, the problem is that the process you describe is the one that employers, many of them Fortune 100-500 companies developed and implemented as their own way of cost cutting the employment application process. And now, this is the method that all employers use. So, sorry to say, I have very little sympathy for the employers.

I have attended countless"job fairs" and met with HR people. While I had my resume with me, no one would even accept a hard copy. Just about all of them told me it was "company policy" to have the job candidates complete the applicant on line on the companies Web Site. As I'm sure you are aware, this is done to for many reasons, and probably none of them for the benefit of the applicant.

I also remember the day, when one could stop in at the reception area of a corporate office and fill out an applicant and leave a resume. Try doing that today, your told to complete the application on line. So, bottom, line, employers set up this system and now they don't like it, because it''s to easy for applicants just to "click" to apply for jobs.

I really don't think any employer will be happy any longer unless they get someone to work for just about nothing, demand totally loyalty,be on call 24/7 and 60 hour work weeks.

Employers changed the ground rules and like everything else it's the "workers" fault?
10:48 AM on 02/22/2011
The corporate view of employees as being expendable and fungible was exemplified when the "Personnel Dept." became "Human Resources". Corporations say their employees are their greatest asset, but I've yet to find one that acts as if they really mean it.
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Trish Kinney
10:10 PM on 02/21/2011
The ad he applied for did give a specific salary. And he accepted the job for that salary.
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09:37 PM on 02/21/2011
When you place the ad, be upfront on the salary range. It is foolish to wait until the end of the Interview. This is similar to the problem some retail sites have ... hiding the true costs until the customer has only one button left to push, at that point a lot of people bail out.

Why keep the salary range a secret? Are you trying to lo-ball people into working for near slave wages?

Trying to get a good employee for what you can afford is analogous to on-line dating. Sure people lie a lot with on-line dating , BUT the successful couplings are when BOTH sides are straight forward and honest.

I have never understood the whole keep salaries a secret thing, especially now when so much of that information has been exposed by numerous web sites.

Instead of vague ads, be real explicit about what you need, what you would like and what you can pay for it. What you need/want and can pay for may be incompatible and you will need to adjust one of them, but it is far better to force the people to self-select out ahead of time.

Also there are specialized web sites such as the HP, IBM, and Sun Alumni Associations that give you access to very highly qualified candidates. Also LInkedIn

When all else fails create a secret email address and give it only to friends to give to friends .. Network
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Trish Kinney
06:02 PM on 02/21/2011
Thanks to everyone for the helpful comments on my post. My company doesn't have an HR department, per se, at our size (around 70 FT employees) and ran an ad in the paper for the opening(s) as we always do. Due to the economic climate, we haven't had to hire in a long while as everyone is holding on to their jobs. We had no idea as to the volume we would see or the way the paper posted and delivered jobs since we last ran an ad. We didn't even know we needed some of the suggestions you have offered! As to cover letters, I meant it would be a good idea for candidates to say why they were interested in the position when their resumes showed no obvious qualifications as opposed to being eliminated because they were in a completely unrelated field. We have hired those who no related experience in the past, but need a good reason to take interest, especially considering the huge response. Such a cover letter would have really stood out in a positive way. No one gave us one. The gentleman I spoke of accepted the position... "enthusiastically". Thanks to your comments and suggestions, I will be smarter next time.
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04:20 PM on 02/21/2011
Poor baby, she couldn't find some one who had 10 years plus of experience a master degree with the exact work skills who would work 60 hours a week for what.. 26 a year with the promise if they did real well they might be reward.
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maxwelldog
even if i don't go anywhere, I'll still be late.
05:56 PM on 02/19/2011
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VxbeR7IoIN4
oops...
Perhaps a good rule of thumb would be to remember to leave the link?
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maxwelldog
even if i don't go anywhere, I'll still be late.
05:56 PM on 02/19/2011
I found a place that helps with interviews to get hired...
(or getting a raise when you're already working)
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Robert SF
09:34 AM on 02/19/2011
The real problem is a lack of jobs. Even people who craft each cover letter by hand, send out hundreds of resumes with no response. And yes, people are applying to everything, even to jobs they are not remotely qualified. What do they have to lose? They're not even paying postage.

But again, the real problem is the high unemployment. As it continues to climb, expect to see even more desperation.
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MiddleMolly
Working to better the USA!
02:06 PM on 02/19/2011
Yes. I've written individual cover letters to many jobs and it hasn't seemed to make a difference.
07:25 PM on 02/18/2011
I own a job search website, http://www.NiedersJobs.com and there is some truth to what you are saying. There are also ways to weed out these people, ask for a cover letter, place do not apply unless you have such and such experience, do not apply with unless have certain college degree. Most employers tell me that they love having tons of applicants it gives them more options to get the perfect person. If you are are placing a executive job ad then i suggest to use a pay to apply site. This is a site that the applicants have to pay to apply for the job. This also weeds out resume spam.
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MiddleMolly
Working to better the USA!
01:57 PM on 02/19/2011
Are pay- to-apply sites even legal? I know of one site that requires people to join its site before they have access to their "executive" positions. I've heard that many people joined this site and were dissatisfied and suggested that others not waste their money.

I would certainly not pay to apply to a pay-to-apply job. That sounds like a complete and utter scam.
05:31 PM on 02/21/2011
I have never needed to pay a recruiter/website to find a job. I may not be an executive, but I know many that are and they have never paid to find a job. Pay-to-apply amounts to preying on the desperate.
06:22 PM on 02/18/2011
Great article and I feel your pain, but I respectfully submit that the title is a little misleading. From the description of your experience it's not technology that's the culprit, rather the lack of technology. The resume submission and review process you describe can be easily managed using HR technology. Applicant tracking software has within it the tools to separate and rank applicants automatically based upon the criteria you specify. So the cream can rise to the top, so to speak.
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MiddleMolly
Working to better the USA!
12:58 PM on 02/21/2011
The technology of applicant tracking software is designed to eliminate candidates, from what I can see. Also, I believe that most applicant tracking systems eliminate cover letters. If the hiring manager actually wants cover letters, then an applicant tracking system may not be the way to go.

My suggestion to her, and others who prefer a more personal method of recruiting candidates, would be to specify that she wants to see a cover letter and to request that candidates send resumes via mail (or in person). Then she doesn't even need to look at the flood of applicant emails.

Most prospective employees use those automated systems because that is what the employer wants. Employers do have the option of asking prospective employees what they want.

She had a thousand email resumes, which is, of course, unwieldy. If she only accepted those with cover letters which came in the mail, she would probably only have 50 to a 100 to look through. People wouln't go through the effort and expense of a customized cover letter and mailed application unless they were really serious about the job.
03:36 PM on 02/21/2011
Well, certainly asking for a hand mailed resume is one way to go. And, I agree it might make for a more personalized experience and would more than likely reduce the number of resumes she received. But in the end, I don’t know that it would have produced the best group of candidates, which is ultimately what she’s after.

By restricting the way applicants can apply, you could easily be eliminating your best candidate. To assume that a highly qualified applicant, with today’s technology available to them, will go through the trouble of printing their resume, addressing an envelope, buying a stamp and putting it the mail, in my opinion, would be a slippery slope.

Now, you might say “if they really want the job they will” and you’re right. But isn’t the goal here to hire the best candidate you can find?

Applicant tracking software such as AcquireTM gives employers an easy ways to manage the influx of resumes they receive. With position relevant screening questions and definable requirements that require an applicant’s response, our writer could have made short work of the resumes she received. Based upon criteria she defined, an ATS system could have placed the most qualified applicants at the top of her list and even politely notified the unqualified ones that they didn’t meet the positions minimum requirements. And, yes even requested a cover letter.
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09:45 PM on 02/21/2011
Resumex software is exactly that, because remember, the goal of all HR departments is to make as many resumes go into the trash can every day as possible. Their job is NOT to find good candidates, but to eliminate as many as possible as quickly as possible in a legal manner.

As for mailed resumes, she still has the problem of keeping the salary a secret. She might discover with her existing process that ALL the top candidates bail out when she mentions the salary. People know what it costs to keep themselves fed, clothed and housed, so unless she meets that requirement, she will either have most decline or a few take the job just long enough to find a job that meets their needs. Turnover is VERY costly and it might be cheaper in the long run to raise the salary.
12:34 PM on 02/18/2011
Someone sending in a resume with no cover letter is bad. With grammar errors in the resume is worse. But in today's job market, people with send resume after resume, regardless if they are qualified. I am seeking what could be called an entry level position, but at job support meetings when I ask if a particular higher level job might be worth applying for the answer is always YES. So yes, people will apply and apply for positions they may not be qualified for and hope that they will get a phone call.
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MiddleMolly
Working to better the USA!
02:04 PM on 02/19/2011
Actually, there was a very popular article at LinkedIn some months back. The author of the article, a long-time recruiter, made a strong case for not including a cover letter. In his investigations, apparently, 90% of employers did not read cover letters. His advice to jobseekers was to avoid cover letters, and, instead, to customize each and every resume. Most of the people who responded to his article, both employers and employees, supported his position.

I would suggest that an employer who wants a cover letter and/or a more traditional resume, such as one sent via snail mail, makes his/her preference known in the ad.

What about: "Cover letter required; resumes will not be accepted without one. Also, applications sent via U.S. mail are invited and will be given preferential consideration."