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Trish Mitchell

Trish Mitchell

Posted: September 19, 2008 10:07 AM

Disconnect Between What The World Wants, And What America Wants


Anyone with even the vaguest interest in the US election will know that most people outside the US wish they could vote on November 4 - and that they would vote for Democrat Senator Barack Obama.

However, any opinion poll watcher would know that American voters are almost evenly divided between Senator Obama and Republican Senator John McCain. This is despite the almost universal unpopularity of the Bush Administration, a staggering economy, a plunging dollar, and the apparently endless, bloody grind of Iraq and Afghanistan.

In a conventional US election - and this one is anything but - the polls would be indicating a landslide for the Democrats.

So, why are they not?

Well, let's backtrack a bit to the global view. This week, the BBC World Service released a major survey on the US election, with some fascinating results.

22,500 people were polled in 22 countries. Senator Obama was favoured by a four-to-one margin across the globe.

On average, 46% thought US relations with the world would improve with Mr Obama in the White House. Only 20% thought ties would get better if Mr McCain were in the Oval Office.

The countries most optimistic that an Obama presidency would improve ties were US NATO allies:

Canada (69%)

Italy (64%)

France (62%)

Germany (61%)

UK (54%)

as well as Australia (equal third place on 62%), Senator Obama's father's homeland, Kenya (87%) and Nigeria (71%).

When asked whether the election as president of the African-American Senator Obama would "fundamentally change" their perception of the US, 46% said it would, while 27% said it would not.

Now, this poll was conducted before the parties held their conventions, and before the virtually unknown Sarah Palin grabbed headlines as Senator McCain's running mate.

BBC World says "the results could therefore be a reflection of the greater media focus on Mr Obama as he competed for the presidential candidacy against Hillary Clinton."

Be that as it may, the survey points to a major disconnect between what the world wants, and what American voters want.

Why?

Professor Geoffrey Garrett, the founding CEO of the US Studies Centre at the University of Sydney, is pretty sure he knows.

A long time and widely-published expert on American politics and foreign policy, Professor Garrett Saturday gave a public lecture on the subject in the Senate Theatre of Parliament House in Australia's national capital, Canberra.

In the full theatre, Professor Garret told his audience there were two key issues.

The first is simple. "The world wants to turn the page on the Bush era, by electing Barack Obama. [For the world] Obama embodies change, McCain doesn't."

The second point is a little more complex.

"The US is a profoundly different country than it was in 2000," Prof Garrett said. "In 2008, the US is inward-looking, anxious, nervous, and - from Wall St to Main St - in an economic panic over the sub-prime mortgage crisis."

That panic would have been fueled even further by the weekend decision of one of the US's biggest investment bankers, Lehman Brothers, to file for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection.

Prof Garrett made the point, "This election is not a referendum on the unpopular Bush Administration. It should be, based on the state of the country, but Americans are so anxious right now, they haven't been able to convince themselves to take the risk in putting a young, inexperienced black man in the White House."

So it's about race, after all?

"It would be naive to suggest that race is not a factor," mused Prof Garrett, "but it's my feeling the reason Barack Obama is not way ahead in the polls is because voters don't feel they know who he is."

They do know John McCain, long-time senator, war hero, tortured by the Vietnamese, struggled with cancer. This is his narrative, and Americans are familiar with it. But, what about Barack Obama?

"Obama can't do the 'this is who I am' thing the way McCain can," said Prof Garrett. "They might not like McCain, but they know who he is. They might be inspired by Barack Obama, but who is he?"

According to Prof Garrett, therein lies the disconnect between the world, and the new, hesitant, fearful United States.

Senator McCain has been proclaiming recently that he's the real agent for change in the US, not Barack Obama. However, that doesn't wash with Prof Garrett.

"McCain's two core policies are fundamental Bush policies - tax cuts for the wealthy and strong support for the war in Iraq. How could he not be Bush 3? But US voters don't seem to care about that."

What about Sarah Palin? Very few Americans had heard of her until the Alaskan Governor was announced as Senator McCain's running mate. Since her hard-hitting Vice Presidential acceptance speech, there's a reason she grabbed the headlines - and not just because she's an attractive, evangelical Christian, young "hockey mom" with a Down's Syndrome child and passion for shooting wild animals.

"Because no-one knew her, expectations of her were low," said Prof Garrett, "so she blew everyone away. McCain pulled a cute, fluffy bunny out of the hat - and got an attack dog."

It remains to be seen if Senator McCain's choice of the untried Sarah Palin as his running mate is a stroke of genius, or a wild misjudgment. Will it matter that the American public doesn't know much about her? It seems not, at this point, even though she'd be a "heartbeat away from the Presidency of the United States", if the Republicans won on November 4.

And if they did win, many Americans would be celebrating - but what about Australia, and the rest of the world?

If BBC World is right, it appears we won't be.

This week OffTheBus is publishing a variety of stories that feature the presidential election from an international perspective.

 
 
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05:17 PM on 09/20/2008
I know what Senator Mc Cain wants, to be elected at the expense of the courage of what he used to say were his convictions.

By selecting Governor Palin he may have for now changed the electoral map, by lowering the bar for the Vice President.

The Statesman qualities that some expected have given the way to pandering and candor on important issues facing the country. The candor that resulted in Senator Mc Cain being called a Maverick has given away to denial of anything that might cost him a vote.

I thought that Obama was thin on experience but never thought that I would say that Senator Mc Cain is thin on accountability and honesty.

I will take the risk on someone who wants to try to governor versus someone who just wants to be elected. Governor Palin may be acceptable to the 117,000 who voted for her in Alaska but she lacks the credentials to be in the White House other than on a tour.
07:50 PM on 09/20/2008
Ditto! Ditto! Ditto! Let's call this for what it is. If Obama were 'white' and spewing this exact message of change (in experienced thoug he may be) he would be 15-20 points ahead in the polls right now!
06:07 AM on 09/21/2008
hey oldgeek, you're probably not the only one who never thought they'd see McCain in such an obvious sell-out -- we can see the bounce the Repubs got from the surprise of Palin at the RNC is already waning .. hopefully all the undecideds will have your view when it comes to Nov 4!
cheers trish
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TTigerX2
screenwriter
03:45 PM on 09/20/2008
Good work Trish,

I suspect "who is he?" means "why is he?"
With Obama talking change, it means a change in the narrative, which could be dangerous. Remember, the last few people who brought liberalism to US politics in the 60s were all summarily assassinated -- all within the span of a few years -- and not by lone gunmen (another fable).
Change is not a popular narrative, especially in a racist culture. It took me some 20 years abroad to realize how the powerful symbolism of the American narrative can make people stupid enough to believe that no change is good enough.
06:10 AM on 09/21/2008
very true, tige! tho whether it's stupidity or fear that makes people believe "no change is good enough" is a moot point -- probably both, i guess. -- trish
11:47 AM on 09/20/2008
The "we don't really know Obama" is just an excuse for its real meaning: "I am a racist and could never vote for a black man." Most Americans could never admit they are racist in this day and age, but they can make excuses like "we really don't know this (black) man, Hussein Obama".
As rjmller pointed out, that excuse does not fly. Two books about himself and his politics destroy that excuse. Opps. I forgot, most Americans don't read anymore - at least they don't read non-fiction; they do watch FOX TV....
06:12 AM on 09/21/2008
you know, rich, i never thought of that - you're so right -- how can people say they don't know him -- all they have to do is read his first damn book!!
-- trish
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wandering girl
grownup
10:43 AM on 09/19/2008
unfortunately, there are far too many Americans who are not only not concerned with how the rest of the world feels, but are downright sneeringly antagonistic to it.
10:48 AM on 09/20/2008
you're right. and it's a shame.
10:41 AM on 09/19/2008
This whole "people don't know Obama" meme is absolute insanity. The guy wrote a best-selling autobiography as well as a bestselling book on his politics. How much more information could people possibly want?

This is simply ridiculous. I had enough information about Obama to vote for his Senate run in 2004, and I now have about 1000 times more information than I could possibly need to vote for him as President in 2008.
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02:25 PM on 09/19/2008
But you can (and want to) read the evangelical right are brainwashed to sound-byte pulpit teachings and they have the bible. Probably not enough pictures unless you read maps. Well that is what the GOP offers - sound-bytes.

America - the land of the free, but free from what?

Obama '08
06:17 AM on 09/21/2008
that's so true, rj, but as richfair pointed out .. it seems Americans don't read any more, especially political autobiographies, it appears. i guess for people to "know" someone in America, that person has to appear on TV for at least 25 years. Regularly. Saying pretty much the same thing, over and over again. Or have their daddy be a president before them .. just so you at least recognise the name.
-- trish